Monday, September 7, 2009

Dear K37

Assalamualaikum and Good Day,
Hi students!
Please remember to leave your comments in this blog for September before you are deeply carried away with your holiday mood. Please ensure you complete all the 5 postings before you come back right after your break. Thank you and happy holiday!

447 comments:

1 – 200 of 447   Newer›   Newest»
Unknown said...

Hye everyone,

Now I want to talk about literature. I think everyone already know about literature, because for sure we had well experienced in literature since we are in secondary school.I think literature is part of the written art that had been created by the person that have ability to create a wonderful sentences base on what he had experienced or what he had seen.Usually,we hard to understand what have been written in literature. It need a full of understanding and concentration to enable us to understand what had been written in literature.The person that write a poem call poetry. So I think poetry is someone that have creative thinking in order him to create a wonderful poem.

NUR ATIKAH BINTI CHE EMBEE
KC09057
K37

Ghazali said...

hello,askum.now i want to share about my hobby.My truly favourite hobby are chating,playing badminton and reading al-quran.Why i like to chat?..when i'm chating i can share everything with my friends such as problem in solving the subject that need some discussions.Chating can also release the pressure after study in the lately night and i enjoy chating" many friends but one love".
I love to play badminton as i like Lee Chong Wei very much.He is my idola.he learn from the beginning from the amateur and lastly become the professional player.so,i think he have a strategy in life and i like this type of person."target make the happiness lifes".
I love to read al-quran because i feel close to the god like a happy couple under the tree in the garden.haha..i also feel happy and calm that come naturally in my heart like a bird fly at the top of the sky.Lastly,i hope all my friends will read my simple comments.askum.bye...

Ghazali said...

hye..happy to see you again.thanks of god that giving me opportunity to continue type this comments.In the happy ramadhan,I want to share about the benefit of fasting in the muslim lifes.Before i go further talk about fasting we need to know what is fasting?.Fasting is primarily the act of willing abstaining from food,drink for a period of time.I's maybe total or partial fasting in one day.
Research suggests that there are major health benefit to caloric restriction.The benefits include a reduced risk of cancer,cardiovascular diseases,diabetes,insulin resistance,immune disorders and more generally slow the aging process.According to Dr. Mark P. Mattson, chief of the laboratory of neurosciences at the National Institute on Aging, fasting every other day (intermittent fasting) shows as strong of beneficial effects as caloric-restriction diets in mice, though no studies have beeGlucose is the body's primary fuel source and is essential for the brain's functioning.So,it is good to the student such us to study in the Ramadhan month.Lastly,happy fasting!

Ghazali said...

Hye..no money no talk.why i say that?the comment today is important of money to student in life's.Money is anything that is generally accepted as payment for goods and services and repayment of debts.The main functions of money are distinguished as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, a store of value, and occasionally, a standard of deferred payment.
We as a student must do some budgets such as buy only books,food and needed through life's.We also need to careful when going to shop.Do some lists before go to the shop.Lastly,more we save more we get back.So,think that deeply...uh..

Ghazali said...

Askum.Hye2..heart is important to us.Without it we will die.Heart is a muscular organ in all vertebrates responsible for pumping blood through the blood vessels by repeated, rhythmic contractions, or a similar structure in annelids, mollusks, and arthropods. The term cardiac (as in cardiology) means "related to the heart" and comes from the Greek καρδιά, kardia, for "heart."

The heart of a vertebrate is composed of cardiac muscle, an involuntary striated muscle tissue which is found only within this organ. The average human heart, beating at 72 beats per minute, will beat approximately 2.5 billion times during a lifetime (about 66 years). It weighs on average 250 g to 300 g in females and 300 g to 350 g in males.
Lastly,we as a student must love our heart and takecare on it like a pet.haha..bye

Ghazali b.Sahari
K37 KC09031

Ghazali said...

Hye..Miss Hanum.Today i want to talk about water in our body.Why it is important to our body system everyday as a student.
Water is a ubiquitous chemical substance that is composed of hydrogen and oxygen and is essential for all forms of life.

In typical usage, water refers only to its liquid form or state, but the substance also has a solid state, ice, and a gaseous state, water vapor or steam. Water covers 71% of the Earth's surface. On Earth, it is found mostly in oceans and other large water bodies, with 1.6% of water below ground in aquifers and 0.001% in the air as vapor, clouds (formed of solid and liquid water particles suspended in air), and precipitation.
The human body is anywhere from 55% to 78% water depending on body size. To function properly, the body requires between one and seven liters of water per day to avoid dehydration; the precise amount depends on the level of activity, temperature, humidity, and other factors. Most of this is ingested through foods or beverages other than drinking straight water. It is not clear how much water intake is needed by healthy people, though most advocates agree that 6–7 glasses of water (approximately 2 litres) daily is the minimum to maintain proper hydration. Medical literature favors a lower consumption, typically 1 liter of water for an average male, excluding extra requirements due to fluid loss from exercise or warm weather.
Lastly in my opinion water bring us an oxygen so we can focus in the class without feeling sleepy or tired.bye..askum

highschoolrazors a.k.a shamir said...

Good day everyone ! How's the studies ? Relieve the stress of studying a while during the mid break. And don't forget, enjoy the upcoming eid-ul-fitr for sometime. But, do not enjoy too much, ok ! We are still on the studying business here in UMP.

Ok, let's move on with the ongoing literature thing. Today, I would like to talk about the novel written by John Steinback, The Pearl. Nice novel to read though. This novel explains about the life of a poor pearl diver Kino, a Mexican.Pearl diving now provides Kino, Juana, and their infant son Coyotito, with the meager subsistence that they need to live. Unexpectedly, Coyotito gets stung by a scorpion. Kino can't pay for a doctor to heal Coyotito, so he searches for a pearl. After searching for one, Kino emerges from the sea with a pearl as large as a seagull's egg, and as "perfect as the moon." The pearl brings hope, the promise of comfort, but at the cost of stepping out of an established system.Yet,John Steinback managed to amplify The Pearl towards the secrets of man's nature, the darkest depths of evil, and the disastrous effects of stepping out of an established system.

That's all from me. Bye !

" Not being knowledgeable would lead us to an inevitable killing spree of disastrous fools "

MUHAMMAD NABIL AL SHAMIRKHAN
KC 09046
K37

Anonymous said...

Hi all... the moment that i'm posting this comment is exactly the day before all of us went back to holiday celebrating The Eid. while posting, a very good friend of mine is playing hari raya songs which make me felt like crying!!! there were some students that play firecrackers here. suddenly all memories of hari raya started to refresh back itself in my head. when i was in hostel, we burn a lot of fire crackers in girls hostels late at nite that cause us a cane in the palm of our hand, straight from the headmistress. while in matriculation, the experienced of ramadhan and syawal there was absolutely the best i ever had. this year, i was hoping a great Syawal as the member of UMP, right here in Pahang. i want to wish all my friend happy fasting and have a happy Hari Raya, I take this opportunity to ask forgiveness from those who knew me. Thank you.

NUR FARHANIM MUSTAFFA
KC09060/K37

Anonymous said...

Hi, how are you guys?

Rite now I want to post a comment about why do I love Japan so much. Since I was a little innocent childish girl, my sister has taugth me to watch Japanese drama, Japanese show, listen to Japanese songs,read Japanese related books and and develop Japanese dialog between ourselves. Even my older brother is the suppliers for all Japanese cartoon.From the old Dragon Ball to the newest cartoon uploaded on the net, he has it all. Some people say that Japanese are nearly related to porn. My advice is, everything in this world has its pro and cons.We are the one who choose which one is good and which one is not. The most I love about Japan is the language. Japanese is easier to learn compared to Hangul, the Korean language.

Well, I think that is all from me. thank you.

NUR FARHANIM BINTI MUSTAFFA
KC09060/K37

Anonymous said...

SELAMAT HARI RAYA AIDILFITRI!!!!

Anonymous said...

Hi.

Do you all know about how does love and passion towards something is important in our life? When we want to do anything in life , we must have a deep interest into it so that we can accomplish things succesfuly. A great example that I can give here is about a full live scale of robotic GUNDAM is built in Japan based on the love and passion of several engineers who love GUNDAM so much, they done it unpaid. This construction takes time, a lot of hardwork, money and attention. We're talking about a real live scale gigantic robot here. If you want to see the image of the GUNDAM situated at Shiokaze Park on Odaiba Island, Tokyo click the link here.

http://www.image-japan.net/gundam/index.html

NUR FARHANIM BINTI MUSTAFFA
KC09060/K37

Anonymous said...

HI.

Everyone have their own favourite colour. Realise it or not, colour does reflect about the personality of a person. There are many mysteries about what colours can reveal about sumone. For example blue reflecting calmness and royalty. Want to know more? Click here.

http://www.personalityonline.com/tests/colour/results.html?

NUR FARHANIM BINTI MUSTAFFA
KC09060/K37

Anonymous said...

Hi.

Are you afraid of the dark? Well if you not maybe you are afraid of other thing then? I have a phobia called Aeroacrophobia. Want to know about what I am afraid of? Click the link below then. There a list of phobia and you will get to know about what type of phobia are you afraid of.

http://www.phobias-help.com/complete_list_of_phobias.html

nur farhanim binti mustaffa
kc09060/k37

Anonymous said...

hi... how are u......
how the feeling of holiday?
are u feel relax or stress with a lot of assignment and tutorial...
i feel relax with this holiday and enjoy with my family...
here, i wan to wish all of you selamat hari raya especially for muslim and non-muslim as well...
this few day i kept hangging out with friends share about my university life in ump with my friends........
i hope our previuos lecturer Mr. Adnan can overcome all the problem facing soon will leaving to New Zealan to further study...

Anonymous said...

king posted the above comment

Anonymous said...

king

hi.... just now i read a new paper article say that this frieday will be the holiday for all schools...
so can imagine that it will be a enormous traffic jams occur especially for the crowded city ...
i hope will not have any accident happen. in addition, for this few day i think a lot of people will coming out to buy new wear for hari raya. are u prepare for this coming saturday or sunday hari raya.

Anonymous said...

KUALA LUMPUR: The fuel supply to all petrol kiosks nationwide has been increased by 40% since Sunday to cope with high demand during Aidilfitri.

The increase in the fuel supply will be until Sept 27 and all petrol kiosks must remain open during the festival, Petroleum Dealers’ Association Malaysia president Abu Samah Bachik told Bernama.

He said the percentage of the additional supply was concluded at the meeting between the association and the Ministry of Domestic Trade, Cooperative and Consumerism two weeks ago. -- Bernama
the article stated that the fuel supply will increase during hari raya time to support the high demand.. i think if fuel price low down during hari raya time will be more convinience... haha..

Anonymous said...

king posted the above comment

Anonymous said...

I have listened the new song from one of local nasyid artist, In Team with the title “Hamzah Assadullah”. This song is about the story of hamzah Assadullah himself who is one of our prophet`s relative (uncle) who was been killed by women known as Endon, because of grudge. After he was died, his heart and liver was be eaten by Endon herself. I interested with the part in this song that sound like “let soul been scarified, so that Islam always safe” what I want to tell is about that part of lyrics as for me it means Jihad. Jihad, sometimes people misjudge what its mean actually. Some people might say that Jihad is a part of terrorism. In Islam itself,jihad is not only holy war on behalf of islam that have been identified by western, Jihad is a religious duty of Muslims. In Arabic, jihad meaning “struggle” and a person who engaged with jihad is called “Mujahid”. Jihad also required muslim to “struggled in the way of God (fil sabilillah)” or struggle to improve one's self and or society. Jihad also can be divided by many different type such as jihad against one`s self, jihad of tongue, jihad of hand and jihad of soul. These jihad is to improve one`s self or society. Meanwhile jihad of sword is jihad to protect Islam or country from being destroyed by other people. For Muslims, jihad is a must, run away from war or avoiding jihad is big sins that can’t be forgiven. Although jihad is a must, but Islam give a guideline for it. However,people nowadays, the spirit of jihad seems like to diminish. We need to have spirit of jihad in our soul and the way we lived. For Mujahid, there have good news for them because Allah has promised for those who died because of jihad; they will be rewarded with heaven in the judgment day soon. So what we waited for, we just need to grab this opportunity for heave.
For more information about jihad just click in this site: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jihad

NOR SHIDA YUNUS_KC09023_K37

Z@Q said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
Anonymous said...

king

hi, how you all holiday life ?
enjoys with family ? or friends?
just now i watched tv news. i heard that a lot of death and injuries cause by road accident.
this is an critical issue that happen in malaysia every year hari raya...
in my opinion, this issue cause by, malaysian road users.
especially come for those car driver.
i think our government should do something to decrease this issue to minimum. because this issue can bring a lot of negative effect to our country. maybe we can reinforce the punishment to those people who involves in accident during hari raya. so that we will alert that and we will drive carefully during hari raya.

Anonymous said...

KUALA LUMPUR, Sept 22 (Bernama) -- Twelve deaths from road accidents were recorded on Monday, bringing the death toll to 164 since Ops Sikap started on Sept 13.

A Bukit Aman police statement today said one death occurred on highways, five on federal roads, five on state roads and one on municipal roads.

Motorcyclists topped the number of deaths recorded so far, accounting for 82, followed by motorists at 57, pedestrians (nine).

A total of 985 accidents were recorded and 7,078 summonses issued on Monday.

Federal roads had the most deaths at 342, followed by municipal roads (306), state roads (202), highways (83) and other roads (52).

The operation, aimed at reducing the number of road accidents during Hari Raya, ends on Sept 27.

-- BERNAMA

Well it seems that with all the preparation that have been set the death toll stil keeps increasing. But that is not something that is new to us, its the same every hari raya. Nevertheless, we should be thankfull to the authorities that had been working hard to minimized the road accidents.

Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
K37

Anonymous said...

KUALA LUMPUR, September 14 (Bernama) -- The Health Ministry has laid out four phases that needed to implemented during any festive season to prevent the spread of the Influenza A(H1N1) virus in the country.

Minister Datuk Seri Dr Liow Tiong Lai said the four phases covered steps to prevent infection before returning to hometowns and villages; during the journeys; while in hometowns and villages; and after returning.

"We should not be overly panicky and be too scared that we do not know what to do. We can actually do something to prevent ourselves from being infected," he told reporters after launching the 'Hari Raya Without H1N1' campaign at the Jalan Duta Bus Terminal here Monday.

Liow again reminded people to continue to take preventive steps.

He said people were also reminded to often surf the Health Ministry's website for the latest developments on the virus and control and preventive steps.

"While celebrating, when free go to the website. Look at our suggestions and steps," he said.

On the H1N1 situation in the country, Liow said there were no new deaths recorded today in addition to the 74 earlier and that 48 new patients had been admitted to hospital for influenza-like illness (ILI) symptoms and that 126 pateints had been discharged.

This makes for 970 patients in 102 hospitals, including 13 private hospitals. He said of the total 193 patients were confirmed for H1N1 and that 41 were in the intensive care unit (ICU).

Thirty three patients were in the high risk group. Thirteen had chronic diseases, chronic repiratory disease (four), obesity (eight), children below five-years (seven) and there was one pregnant woman.
"I wish to advise the 80 per cent high risk group to be careful. I also worry about the balance 20 per cent not in the high-risk group.

"Don't take sickness lightly and don't suppress your sickness. If you are sick, you have to seek a doctor's treatment. Don't let it be that just because of the Hari Raya or other festive season and holiday, you take your own sickness for granted and don't seek treatment immediately," Liow said.

-- BERNAMA

Eventhough the health issue about
H1N1 seems like in under control bt still we have to be cautios in every aspect. Furthermore with the latest news about the second wave of the
H1N1 that is coming around october we cannot let our guard down. Afterall we can't take this situation lightly because it involves human lives.

Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
K37

Anonymous said...

Assalamualaikum.

Hey guys, do all of you still remember about the Earth Hour campaign on saturday 28 Mac 2009 from 8.30 pm to 9.30 pm?

This campaign were brought up by the World Wide Fund For Nature(WWF)Australia. The 60 Earth Hour was firstly held in Malaysia this year.There are lots of positive response to the campaign even the Media Prima Radio Station shows their determination and effort.

Well yeah, we were in matriculation at that time. Surely there are a lot of people noticed about the campaign
but I doubt how many of us who actually did really responded to the campaign.

Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
K37

Anonymous said...

ROSMIMIE ABDULLAH K37
hai everyone..
Today I would like to write about my interest. Actually, I do not like to cook.But I like to learn on how to make a cake,biscuit and dessert.I am lucky because my sister always willing to teach me on how to make them.Actually,I have a dream.That is have my own bakery.Thats why I love to learn how to make cake and soon.Every month,I would give some of the food to the orphanage.Hope the children there will be happy.I am sharing this dream with my friend since secondary school.Besides the bakery,I like to put a space as a place for reading.Perhaps people can read,talk and rest with some food.Well,I hope my interest will bring me to my dream...
Thats all.

Anonymous said...

ROSMIMIE ABDULLAH K37

Hai..
We know that friends is important in our life.They make our life more cheerful.Here, I have some tips to share on how to make a friends.First,you should spend more time around people.How?you can join a club with people who have common interest with you.Or you can use the web to get friend.There is many web you can join to make friends.Another way is by joining a sport team.Second way to make friends is by talking to people.Make sure you make eye contact and smile.Start conservation first,do not wait people to start.Next,you should introduce yourself towards the end of the conservation.If you do that,people also will introduce theirselves to you.Another way is you should be a good friend.Be a good listener and be trustworthy.Last but not least,if they needs a shoulder to cry on, be there.So,you do not have to be a superstar to be fun.You do not even have to do cartwheels.You need to be positive and friendly,so that people feel good when they are around you.
Thats all.

salwani ismail said...

hi everyone...
today i am interested to share about tsunami,tsunami is a series of water waves that is caused by displacement of large volume of body of water..
tragedy of tsunami at aceh is the most worst and strange disaster that happen at indonesia.
on December 25,2004,disaster was happen on aceh that killed most of the community there..but the strange phenomena when all the building there is desroy accept mosque..it is shows to all muslim to take this as moral value if is the 'akhirat kecil'..so we should realizze and know ourselves.

salwani ismail said...

salam..
a song is a metrical composition intended or adapted for singing. A song is apiece of music for accompanied or uncommpanied voice or "the act or art of singing".with song someone's mood could be change and rearrange their set of mind,hence,if we have any problem or on tension with our life,music or song will change our mood.Then,lyrics are a set of word that make up a song.Some lyrics are abstract,almost unintelligible and in such the lyrics have full of ofexpression.Lyrics make the song be perfect and interest to that songs.

i want to comment about my friends comment says about money..i do agree with him,as student we should know the important and usage of money.dont ever waste your money with shopping or not important things.Surely we use the money only to guide we as student. our parents send you to study and can help them at future.
tq

Nor Salwani bt Ismail
k37

salwani ismail said...

hello......
Water is a ubiquitous chemical substance that is composed of hydrogen and oxygen and is essential for all known forms of life.In typical usage, water refers only to its liquid form or state, but the substance also has a solid state, ice, and a gaseous state, water vapor or steam. Water covers 71% of the Earth's surface.On Earth, it is found mostly in oceans and other large water bodies, with 1.6% of water below ground in aquifers and 0.001% in the air as vapor, clouds (formed of solid and liquid water particles suspended in air), and precipitation.Oceon hold 97% of surface water, glaciers and polar ice caps 2.4%, and other land surface water such as rivers, lakes and ponds 0.6%. A very small amount of the Earth's water is contained within biological bodies and manufactured products.

Water moves continually through a cycle of evaporation or transpiration (evapotranspiration), precipitation, and runoff, usually reaching the sea. Over land, evaporation and transpiration contribute to the precipitation over land.

Clean, fresh drinking water is essential to human and other lifeforms. Access to safe drinking water has improved steadily and substantially over the last decades in almost every part of the world.

Water plays an important role in the world economy, as it functions as a solvent for a wide variety of chemical substances and facilitates industrial cooling and transportation. Approximately 70 percent of freshwater is consumed by agriculture.
thank you

Nor Salwani Ismail
k37

salwani ismail said...

hello everyone.........
Cake is a form of food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit purée such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit.

Cake is often the dessert of choice for meals at ceremonial occasions, particularly weddings, anniversaries, and birthdays. There are countless cake recipes; some are bread-like, some rich and elaborate and many are centuries old. Cake making is no longer a complicated procedure; while at one time considerable labor went into cake making (particularly the whisking of egg foams), baking equipment and directions have been simplified that even the most amateur cook may bake a cake.


A finished cake is often enhanced by covering it with icing, or frosting, and toppings such as sprinkles, which are also known as "jimmies" in certain parts of the United States and "hundreds and thousands" in the United Kingdom. Frosting is usually made from powdered (icing) sugar, sometimes a fat of some sort, milk or cream, and often flavorings such as vanilla extract or cocoa powder. Some decorators use a rolled fondant icing. Commercial bakeries tend to use lard for the fat, and often whip the lard to introduce air bubbles. This makes the icing light and spreadable. Home bakers either use lard, butter, margarine or some combination thereof. Sprinkles are small firm pieces of sugar and oils that are colored with food coloring. In the late 20th century, new cake decorating products became available to the public. These include several specialized sprinkles and even methods to print pictures and transfer the image onto a cake.



Special tools are needed for more complex cake decorating, such as piping bags or syringes, and various piping tips. To use a piping bag or syringe, a piping tip is attached to the bag or syringe using a coupler. The bag or syringe is partially filled with icing which is sometimes colored. Using different piping tips and various techniques, a cake decorator can make many different designs. Basic decorating tips include open star, closed star, basketweave, round, drop flower, leaf, multi, petal, and specialty tips.

thank you.
Nor Salwani Ismail
k37

salwani ismail said...

salam.....
A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Magnoliophyta, also called angiosperms).

The biological function of a flower is to mediate the union of male sperm with female ovum in order to produce seeds. The process begins with pollination, is followed by fertilization, leading to the formation and dispersal of the seeds. For the higher plants, seeds are the next generation, and serve as the primary means by which individuals of a species are dispersed across the landscape. The grouping of flowers on a plant is called the inflorescence.

Flowering plants usually face selective pressure to optimise the transfer of their pollen, and this is typically reflected in the morphology of the flowers and the behaviour of the plants. Pollen may be transferred between plants via a number of 'vectors'. Some plants make use of abiotic vectors - namely wind (anemophily) or, much less commonly, water (hydrophily). Others use biotic vectors including insects (entomophily), birds (ornithophily), bats (chiropterophily) or other animals. Some plants make use of multiple vectors, but many are highly specialised.


The transition to flowering is one of the major phase changes that a plant makes during its life cycle. The transition must take place at a time that is favorable for fertilization and the formation of seeds, hence ensuring maximal reproductive success. To meet these needs a plant is able to interpret important endogenous and environmental cues such as changes in levels of plant hormones and seasonable temperature and photoperiod changes

The primary purpose of a flower is reproduction. Since the flowers are the reproductive organs of plant, they mediate the joining of the sperm, contained within pollen, to the ovules - contained in the ovary. Pollination is the movement of pollen from the anthers to the stigma.Plants can not move from one location to another, thus many flowers have evolved to attract animals to transfer pollen between individuals in dispersed populations.

thank you..
Nor Salwani Ismail
k37

salwani ismail said...

hello......
Pizza is a world-popular dish of Italian origin, made with an oven-baked, flat, generally round bread that is often covered with tomatoes or a tomato-based sauce and mozzarella cheese. Other toppings are added according to region, culture, or personal preference.

Originating in a part of Italian cuisine, the dish has become popular in many different parts of the world. A shop or restaurant that primarily makes and sells pizzas is called a "pizzeria". The phrases "pizza parlor", "pizza place" and "pizza shop" are used in the United States. The term pizza pie is dialectal, and pie is used for simplicity in some contexts, such as among pizzeria staff.

Pizza is popular in Australia, where a significant percentage of the population is of Italian descent,
The usual Italian varieties are available, but there is also the Australian, or australiana, which has the usual tomato sauce base and mozzarella cheese with bacon and egg (seen as quintessentially Australian breakfast fare). Prawns are also sometimes used on this style of pizza.

In the 1980s Australian pizza shops and restaurants began selling gourmet pizzas, pizzas with upmarket ingredients such as salmon, dill, bocconcini, tiger prawns, and such unconventional toppings as kangaroo, emu and crocodile. Wood-fired pizzas, cooked in a ceramic oven heated by wood fuel, are also popular.


Pizza was introduced in Pakistan in 1993. A Mr. Manzar Riaz from Lahore is credited with introducing it to Pakistan when he opened up the country's first pizza outlet.Pizza Hut opened its outlets in Pakistan in 1993 which was three years before India had its first Pizza Hut outlet in 1996

Unlike in India where the pizza has become widely popular, the pizza in Pakistan is only popular and well known only in the liberal provinces of Punjab, Sindh and Kashmir. The pizza is still virtually unknown in the conservative provinces of North-West Frontier Province and Baluchistan.

thanks.

Nor Salwani Ismail
k37

salwani ismail said...

salam.....
Time management refers to a range of skills, tools, and techniques used to manage time when accomplishing specific tasks, projects and goals. This set encompass a wide scope of activities, and these include planning, allocating, setting goals, delegation, analysis of time spent, monitoring, organizing, scheduling, and prioritizing. Initially time management referred to just business or work activities, but eventually the term broadened to include personal activities also. A time management system is a designed combination of processes, tools and techniques.


When we spend time, there is no improvement in efficiency, productivity, or effectiveness. The time is gone without a return. We save time when we perform tasks in less time or with less effort than previously. We use shortcuts and processes that streamline activities. We invest time when we take time now to save time later.

We spend time when we go to a movie; however, if we are a screenwriter, the time spent in the movie is an investment since it will help hone our writing skills. If we invest time to learn screenwriting software, we will save time in the future when we compose our scripts. However, this is still relative to the point that we are able to turn better writing skills and faster script development into profit - if we are able to sell it. In capitalism our investment, might very well be someone else's profit.

Delegation is a valuable investment of our time. When we delegate, we teach someone to perform tasks we usually perform. While the training process takes time now, the investment pays off later since we free our time to perform higher-payoff activities.

Time management strategies are often associated with the recommendation to set goals. These goals are recorded and may be broken down into a project, an action plan, or a simple task list. For individual tasks or for goals, an importance rating may be established, deadlines may be set, and priorities assigned. This process results in a plan with a task list or a schedule or calendar of activities. Authors may recommend a daily, weekly, monthly or other planning periods, usually fixed, but sometimes variable. Different planning periods may be associated with different scope of planning or review. Authors may or may not emphasize reviews of performance against plan. Routine and recurring tasks may or may not be integrated into the time management plan and, if integrated, the integration can be accomplished in various ways.

thanks.
Nor Salwani bt Ismail
k37

Anonymous said...

salam and goog morning to everyone..
Today I would like to talk about the tips to communicate better from home.
Even when we've got the right tools and ways to meet, communicating with co-workers from home is still different from working in the office.So use this five tips to improve how you communicate with co-worker from home.
1. Make appointment
By booking a specific time, you can be assured that your co-worker will be prepared and more focused on the conversation.
2. Stay focused in phone conferences
During phone conferences,we need to keep multitasking to a minimum.
3. Attend weekly staff meetings
If work at home full-time,try to attend at least one weekly meetin to keep in touch with others.
4. Stay online as much as possible Responding quickly to email will help remind people that you're still there and being productive.
5. Be assertive
Don't always wait for people to contact you. Ask for information if you don't feel like you've received it.

From Nur'Ain bte Hassan,KC09008

Anonymous said...

salam and good morning to everyone.Today I would like to talk
about the tip how to creat better presentation.There have twelve tips for creating better presentations,such as:
Clearly communicate your information
1.Set up and use AutoLayouts.
Just open the Slide Layout task pane to view and access layouts for text and a variety of content. You can also customize the positioning and appearance of all layouts at once, using the Slide Master
2.Turn off (or manage) AutoCorrect layout options.
They can be big timesavers, but they can also be frustrating if you're not using them intentionally. If you don't want your bulleted text to shrink automatically in order to fit content, or the positioning of pasted objects to change automatically, you can easily turn off these features.
3.Start by outlining your presentation in Word
Doing so can save time and help you give a more clear and effective presentation.

Grab the viewer's attention
1.Use sound recordings when sending a presentation electronically
2.Use Notes and Handouts to help you stay on track or to create quick and easy leave-behinds for your viewers
3.Create charts and diagrams that emphasize your key points.
4.Use animation and slide transitions consistently and sparingly.

Stay in control of your presentations
1.Keep file size manageable
2.Use the available tools for creating perfect diagrams.
3.Know exactly what the recipient of your presentation will see
4.Use Masters for consistency and to save time.In addition to customizing elements of slide layouts, you can use the masters to save time and keep slides consistent by adding graphics and formatting just once for all slides.
From Nur'Ain bte Hassan,KC09008

Anonymous said...

Salam,

An earthquake (also known as a tremor or temblor) is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes are recorded with a seismometer, also known as a seismograph. The moment magnitude of an earthquake is conventionally reported, or the related and mostly obsolete Richter magnitude, with magnitude 3or lower earthquakes being mostly imperceptible and magnitude 7 causing serious damage over large areas. Intensity of shaking is measured on the modified Mercalli scale.

In its most generic sense, the word earthquake is used to describe any seismic event — whether a natural phenomenon or an event caused by humans — that generates seismic waves. Earthquakes are caused mostly by rupture of geological faults, but also by volcanic activity, landslides, mine blasts, and nuclear experiments. An earthquake's point of initial rupture is called its focus or hypocenter. The term epicenter refers to the point at ground level directly above the hypocenter.

At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacing the ground. When a large earthquake epicenter is located offshore, the seabed sometimes suffers sufficient displacement to cause a tsunami. The shaking in earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally volcanic activity.

As an example,the tsunami tragedy in Acheh and earthquake in Yogyakarta.

Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
K37

Anonymous said...

Salam…..
What is useful of aromatic compounds:…..
This is all about the organic chemistry that we have studied.
The most of aromatic compounds has been used in industrial are benzene and toluene. Benzene and toluene is the simplest aromatic hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum refining. They are useful as the starting materials for synthetic polymers. They are two component of the BTX( benzene, toluene, p-xylene) mixture added to gasoline to boots octane ratings.
The aromatic compound also widely used in pharmaceutical product. There is many widely used drugs contain a benzene rings. The selected drugs that contain benzene rings are sertraline with the trade name is Zoloft is used for psychotherapeutic drug for depression and pain disorders. The second is sildenafil that is Viagra a drug used to that erectile dysfunction, nelfinavir that is viracept an antiviral drug used to that HIV. Lastly, the loratadine is an anti-histamine for seasonal allergies.
Another compounds is organic of curcumins that highly conjugated carbon skeleton contains two benzene rings.curcumin has long been used as an anti-inflammatory agent in traditional eastern medicine. But not all aromatic compounds are benefit to human, such as benzo[α]pyrene, a more complicated PAH( polycylic aromatic htdocarbons) is formed by the incomplete combustion material. Benzo[α]pyrene is formed by in the incomplete oxidation of organic compounds in tobacco, is found in cigarette smoke that give cancer to lung and heart diseases.

from: muhamad nasrudin bin abdullah, kc09038,k37

Anonymous said...

Salam…miss..
The disaster in our earth also come from nature disaster and also from human false..
One of the disaster that caused by human that write in our world history is Exxon Valdez oil spill. The factual about this historic is occurred in the Prince William Sound, Alaska, on March 24, 1989. It is considered one of the most devastating human-caused environmental disasters ever to occur at sea. As significant as the Exxon Valdez spill was, it ranks well down on the list of the world's largest oil spills in terms of volume released. However, Prince William Sound's remote location (accessible only by helicopter and boat) made government and industry response efforts difficult and severely taxed existing plans for response. The region was a habitat for salmon, sea otters, seals and seabirds. The vessel spilled 10.8 million U.S. gallons (about 40 million liters) of Prudhoe Bay crude oil into the sea, and the oil eventually covered 11,000 square miles (28,000 km2) of ocean. The time line evens of this oil spill are the Exxon Valdez left Valdez oil terminal in Alaska at 9:12 pm on March 23, 1989 bound for Long Beach, California. A harbor pilot guided the ship through the Valdez Narrows before leaving the ship and returning control to Joseph Jeffrey Hazelwood, the ship's master. The ship maneuvered out of the shipping lane to avoid icebergs. Following the maneuver and sometime after 11 pm, Hazelwood departed the wheel house. The effect of this disaster are thousands of animals died immediately; the best estimates include 250,000 to as many as 500,000 seabirds, at least 1,000 sea otters, approximately 12 river otters, 300 harbour seals, 250 bald eagles, and 22 orcas, as well as the destruction of billions of salmon and herring eggs. The moral are do not lost in your responsibility to safe our earth from human false that can create the world disasters .
From: MUHAMAD NASRUDIN BIN ABDULLAH, KC09038, K37

Anonymous said...

Salam miss. Let share the information about tourism income.
Today our country income also influence by tourism factor. So how can we attract the world come to Malaysia? One of the ways is latern festival. The Lantern Festival to be made an annual event to boost tourism. The idea that created by Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak said the 1Malaysia Lantern Festival will be made an annual event and promoted as one of the country’s tourism products. The festival was organized by the Tourism Ministry with the co-operation of Kuala Lumpur City Hall and 100 non-governmental organizations. Our Tourism Minister Datuk Seri Dr Ng Yen Yen said the allocation announced by Najib would be made available by Tourism Malaysia to promote the Lantern Festival event in Kuala Lumpur for the next four years.
“We managed to attract more than 30,000 tourists to this year’s event and we hope that 100,000 tourists will be visiting our country each year specially for this event. The Lantern festival is a great event as it has the participatory factor which the tourists enjoy and will pull the crowd in,” she said.
So with this more than 30,000 tourist, the country income will be increase. Come together to promote our country to the world.

From: muhamad nasrudin bin abdullah, kc09038, k37

Anonymous said...

Salam….miss
I want to share the information about how to improve your English. We have many ways to improve your level of English: there are three ways to improve our English language.

You should READ IT
Read as many English books, newspapers and magazines as you can find.
You also recommend the English version of the monthly magazine READERS DIGEST. It has short stories and articles.

You should LISTEN TO IT
Try some of the radio stations we recommend on the Worldwide Radio schedules page BBC Overseas Service. They have a very good website designed to help English learners and teachers.

You must TALK IT
Talk to friends who are also learning English. Make a rule that perhaps for an hour, or when you go out together, you will only speak English to each other! Find native English-speaking people who will give you conversation practice.
fom: muhamad nasrudin bin abdullah, kc09038, k37

Anonymous said...

Salam…miss
I will talk about good to be bilingual.The goverment has already
invested RM 3.2 bilion to implement the teaching of Mathematics and Science in English.Students used CD players or MP3 to improved listening and speaking skills in english via the use of tapes, CDs or memory card, is a valid one and should be considered.

The "hows" of it must be well thought out.I'm sure the Education Ministry can come out with a plan that will benefit pupils withuot burdening their parents financially.

The english teacher already in schools.It is now a matter of preparing them to take up additionally responsibility of reinforcing reading and writing skills.Extra retraining may be necessary and, please don't have two-week courses like what the Ministry did during the PPSMI implementation after which they were pronounced Enlish experts.

To implement this idea, extra teacher need to be deployed to teach the English language. The intake for english language trainee teachers may also have to be increase.In the short term, more retired english teachers can be re-employed on contact.

CHE AHMAD ARIF B CHE MUD
kc09052
k37

Anonymous said...

hello,
The magic of reading.Life offers many opportunities and pleasurable pursuits to grafity our senses if we are willing to open our hearts to embrace them.
Reading,is one of the many enjoyable activities that can add substance and quality to our lives.Hence it always surprises me when i hear parents complain about their children spending to much time reading storybooks instead of their school textbooks.
Parents should not to be alarmed over children reading books other than school books.Knowledge and wisdom lie not only in text-books but can also be attained through other genres of reading material.

Look beyond acedemic concerns and you delight,a more exhilarating world of books to satisfy your palate.Moreover,the more one read,the more cognitive skills one develops.Important skills like predicting,inferring,analysing and evaluating are acquired throught reading and believe me,these skills will stand one in good stead when facing life's erratic challenges.

CHE AHMAD ARIF
kc09052
k37

Unknown said...

Beauty is the eye of beholder, but how far we can do for the sake of beauty. There are many ways in order to ensure that we are always be beautiful such as facial treatment, using a cosmetic product, spiritual elements like flower bath and for those who have extra budget, they will do plastic surgery. However, did Muslims can do plastic surgery? Plastic surgery is a medical specialty concerned with the correction or restoration of form and function. In Islam, plastic surgery is forbidden because it change what God has create especially for the sake of beauty. However, because Islam itself is flexible, plastic surgery are allowed but with several conditions for example a person that have unusual physical defect which attracts the attention of others to the point of inflicting on him physical and psychological pain every time he meets people. In this case, that person has their right to do plastic surgery. The other reason that allowing plastic surgery is used for medical treatment, mainly to alleviate the suffering of a person. Not allowing plastic surgery stand for a few reasons, for example making plastic surgery not perfectly safe and we need to take a big risk. Besides, there have side effect that may be carried for our whole life just like MJ who was suffered from the side effect of plastic surgery till he died.
NOR SHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023

Unknown said...

Today I would like to share my experience celebrating Aidilfitri when I was a kid. Early in the morning, my mother has prepared special meal for breakfast such as Beriani Rice, Nasi Himpit, Ketupat and much more tradition cooked. After Aidilfitri prayer, we have a breakfast together. After the breakfast, my friends and I started our ‘journey’ collecting ‘duit raya’ from neighbours all around the village. We basically didn’t go alone; we goes by group about five to six members. There have several houses that we came ask a question either want to eat or just handshake (handshake in this contact mean getting ‘duit raya’) and we will just ‘handshake’ and go to other house to collect more money. After a whole day round the villages, we will count the money that we have got. However the money that we collected normally was saved in bank or our parents kept it for us to avoiding us for buying firecrackers and much more useless thing. Nowadays, first day of aidilfitri, normally kids are celebrating it with their family and some kids are not allowed to joining convoy with their friends to collecting ‘duit raya’. As for me that moment shouldn’t be missed by children. ‘Duit raya’ is a tradition in Malays every Aidilfitri. Not only for children who visited house is given but also for relatives such as nephew, niece, cousins and so on. ‘Duit Raya’ is money that given to children during Hari Raya Aidilfitri, the amount that normally given is around RM1 to RM5 to each person. ‘Duit Raya’ is also given in various designed envelope. For me giving ‘duit raya’ has its own impact either positive impact or negative impact. At the positive side, while visiting neighbour house, we can know each other because the owner of the house normally will asked several question to the children for example who their parents is and where they lived. However in the negative side, it will teach the children to be materialistic. For example when they got big amount of ‘duit raya’ they will smile and accept it but if they got a small amount of ‘duit raya’ they will also accept it but not with a smile.
NOR SHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023

Anonymous said...

Did you have see mini car or also known as Mr Bean`s car? Mini is a small car that produced by British Motor Corporations from 1959 to 2000. Although all mini look same but actually mini cars was produced with several model such as Morris Mini, Austin Cooper, Austin Mini Van, and Mini Clubman. What make all minis look same because all models only have two doors. The several of mini models are for various markets. In Malaysia, there have several people who obsessed with this tiny car. They will spend a lot of money in order to make their car look new and for it maintenance. For those who love and owned mini car there will join mini lover club. In this club all mini lover will gathering and make a lot of activity together such as convoy, family day and much more. Every state in Malaysia has it own club such as Kedah Mini Owners Club, Pahang Mini Owners Club and much more. Every year all Mini Owners Club will gather in one big event, in that event all mini lover from all over the country will share the information about mini and a lot of spare part of this tiny car was sold in a special price. Many people didn’t want to have mini because they think that mini is out of date model and always broken but the truth is mini just like another car that will broken if not have good maintenance. In fact, mini can travel in long distance for example from Kuantan to Hatnyai, Thailand. I also have an experience joining several convoy from Kuantan to another country because my father is one of the mini lovers and have owned two mini cars which is Austin cooper and Morris Mini, perhaps one day I will inherit those cars from hiM ( I hope so).

NOR SHIDA_K37_KC09023

Anonymous said...

Assalamualaikum and hye..

I guess it's not too late for me to wish you all Selamat Hari Raya Aidlfitri. Please forgive me for all my mistakes before. For creating troble, for sometimes taken-for-granted, for making you guys cry, for knowing my dearest desires and for just patient of the unpredictable creature I am. I would like to ask for my forgiven from you guys. I'm so sorry. I'm sure that everyone was enjoyed their two weeks holiday right??
Me too. I was so happy spending my time with my beloved family, relatives and of course my superb friends. On Hari Raya, my family was gathering and celebrating Syawal happily. I enjoyed it damn much. My friends came visit me as well. Then, we went to the other friend's house. It was so great! While my family and I were enjoying celebrating Hari Raya, we weren't forget to my late father. On the second day of Syawal, we went to cemetery to give our respect to my late father. This year was the first year for me to celebrate Hari Raya without my beloved father. I will gonna miss him badly. Friends, be honest and kind to someone you love before they are not here for us forever. Love your family first. Once again, Selamat Hari Raya.

Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Hye..

Mobile phone..that's what that I'm gonna to talk about for this time. About last two week, I went to a school to pick up my little niece home. While waiting for my little niece outside of school, there where a boy about seven years old, walking through in front of me. What a suprise! He was talking to his mummy I guess, using a Nokia N70. What I'm trying to tell you guys here is everybody nowadays are able to use mobile phone even a little boy aged about seven years old. Everywhere we go, we will see that there are a lot of people, not a lot of them actually but all of them are using variety of handphones. As we know, there are so many types of handphone such as Nokia, Sony Ericsson, Samsung, LG and much more. All of them are trendy and full of uses. Most of us sometimes are too obses to handphone. It becomes part of their life and some of them mentioned that their life is nothing if they have no mobile phone. A lot of users used a branded and trendy handphone which are provided with camera, 3G, cybershot, walkman, so on and so forth. Furthermore, there are lots of advantages and benefits by using handphone. One of them is of course we can make call to anyone we want. We also can sharing pictures with friends throug MMS. Besides, we can make video call through 3G. We can download pictures and songs as well. Some phone can be used as a modem to surf internet. See,too many benefits and it easy us. So, it is not a waste if we buy a branded and trendy handphone. One advice from me, take care of your mobile phone. Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Hye..and have a great day..

Can you guys speak in English very well?Fluently? Maybe some of us can do it better and maybe cannot. Me myself, cannot speak in English very well. It is a problem to me right now. But I try myself to improve my English very well. I read English book a lots. Listen to English songs and sometimes I used to speak English with my friends, family and lecturers. But my efforts got nothing. My English level cannot be improved. I'm not sure whether my style to improve English is correct or wrong. So, here I would like to ask you guys on how to improve English very well or on what ways I can use to improve my skill in English. I mean, in my communication skill. Recently, i had being promot by a compony I guess to join their program. It is called as Linguaphone. A centre where we can improve our English in only about three months. They show me about several people that already succeed in improving their English very well. So, is it the best way for me to join their program in order to solve my problem? However, some of my friend said that it is not neccessary as I still can use another way. Besides, to join the program I have to pay some money for their fee. My freind said that it is just waste my money. So guys, any idea???

Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Salam..

For your information..
Singing..Do you know what is singing?Singing is the act producing musical sounds with voice. So, for those who has voice normally can sing. And those who is singing is known as singer. Singer will sing a song. Song is a lyrics that being express with music. There are many types of singer, songs, lyrics and musics. So, they are related each other. They are incomplete without each other as well.


Have you guys ever heard a song entitled ' This Is Me ' sung by Demi Lovato. I love this song very much. I fall in love with this song when first time I heard it. I surf its lyrics. When I read it, the song is like talking about me. The song is simply just about me. It tells about dream, about who we are and where we are suppossed to be. That's why I love that song vey much. And I can sing that song very well even though wuthout nice voice and proper key.

That's all that I wanna share with you guys for this time. Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Good day everyone...
I possessed today to say something about music. Music is life. Ever heard it? There are many kind of music. Pop, rock, classic, instrument and so on. No matter what it sound, it help human a lot. For example, I like to hear the evanescence (bring me to life) song when I’m in bad mood. The song started with slow rhythm. Somehow, the rhythm changes at the chorus. It’s full of energy. At the time, I feel energetic and cured from the sadness. So, I guess it is true that music influences our life. Just see for yourself. There are concert everywhere in the world. Even the wedding for Malays today put on DJ to handle the day. It’s hard to find someone who does not like music. Let’s survey their cellular phone. See to believe. As a student, we use music to entertain us while we are in pressure, happy and to study. At a time, we need to be alone. We just don’t like the human to accompany us. They didn’t know our feeling much then the music does. Just go on with the music.

MOHD AZRIN BIN MOHD RADIN
KC09018
K37

Anonymous said...

Salam wbt everybody,
I just read a newspaper lately on yesterday. A car accidently burned at petrol station (Mobil) at Kelantan. More badly, the accident also burns the station also. As the effect by the accident, the owner of the petrol station loss about a million ringgit. What a waste! But, this is it. It is the human fault. Fire of a car is hard to occur although in an accident. Anyhow, this car is in stationary state. I believe that the car is in extremely hot condition while it stopped. Only the mismatch of the electronic wiring can cause the burns. User is possesses to modified their car to make it more elegant and superb. Not all users know what they are doing. They are thinking instantly with no curious towards the effect. Don’t you think the dangerous of the wire or cable? It conducts the electric flow. The heat of the charge can kill human anytime. Just take the cable thief as example. They like to play with the high voltage of electricity. The result is dead. Burnt dead. In future, don’t take easy with the wiring. It does not destroys your car or station petrol only, but affordable to vanish you too.
MOHD AZRIN BIN MOHD RADIN
KC09018
K37

Anonymous said...

Greeting everyone,

If I’m asking you, which one is bigger between a dinosaur and whale? I hope that your answer is dinosaur because I don’t want to be wrong alone. Actually, blue whale is bigger than any species of dinosaur. You can say that elephant is huge. Very big for small human like us. For sure, it is heavy. But, do you know that the weight of a blue whale parallel to the weight of thirty grown up elephants? The weight is 150 000 kilograms. Its noise also can be heard 850 kilometers away. What a living creature! While the dinosaur undergo with extinction, the whale survive. Another fact is the whale is human. Don’t be surprise with it. Although living deep into the sea, it does not living as other fish. It grouped as mammals. It has a lung just like us. Say hello when next time you meet it.

MOHD AZRIN BIN MOHD RADIN
KC09018
K37

Anonymous said...

Hi my friends and Miss Hanum,
Smoking is dangerous right? Cigarette led our life sucks. But shisha actually is worse. We can say that a shisha same goes with seventy strips of cigarette. It releases 27 to 102 times of tar carbon more than cigarette. It also makes the carbon monoxide effect increase 52 more than cigarette. In the movie of Ali Baba Bujang Lapuk, we can see that Ali Baba is sucking shisha at a time. Just take a look of the smoke released by him? Just like a wood factory waste (smoke). Clearly, shisha is forbidden just like the cigarette. Although it is still fresh the smoker, but it can be a nightmare to the human population if the use is spread. Think of your life. Never take a light care of your heart. Once it breaks, you will never return it.

MOHD AZRIN BIN MOHD RADIN
KC09018
K37

Anonymous said...

Hi everybody,
Yu Zhenhuan. Remember this name each time you feel ugly and suck. Yu Zhenhuan, 26, is a man who is covered approximately 96% of fur on his living tissues. However, this man has no worry and shame with his condition. More else, he has become a rocker in his country, China. He loves to sing very much. His popularity has nothing to do with his voice. Instead, his physical state promotes him a lot. Believe or not, he conquers a lot of beautiful fans outside. I just see the photos and that make me jealous. However, I’m really admires him. He can be a role model towards the people. He is somebody who denies the world error. While the other abnormal person hiding in his own world, Yu appears to show to the world that’s nothing in this world to fear. Just be ourselves. Hiding only makes our life numb and empty. Be normal just like Yu. Singing and capture his photos among the public. As long as you like, then do it.

MOHD AZRIN BIN MOHD RADIN
KC09018
K37

muhamad nasrudin bin abdullah,kc09038,k37 said...

Salam miss.,,
Let get know how to choose a good friends. We need friends because they are the people after our family that can help in such problem. So I want to share the tips how to choose a good friends.
Firstly you need to find someone who listens to you when you speak. Also find someone who reminds you constantly of yourself worth and value. Second is find someone who corrects you when you are wrong event if they know you will get upset. Beside that choose who always tell you how lucky they are to have you as a friend. Another one is someone who does not ask much of you and some who shows you that they love you. Lastly, if you just pay close attention to the people around you, it won’t be difficult to pick the good ones from the bad/pretenders.

So find all this type of friends to get best and good friend in your whole life.

From: muhamad nasrudin bin Abdullah, kc09038, k37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. I want to share to all of you some tips to identify a liar. Firstly, look through his eyes. If he talk with you without facing his face or looking into your eyes it’s mean that his lying. But it will be an excuse for the blind man who definitely can’t look into our eyes. Then, when there is someone who tells you a story then he always rubbing his nose or play with something else, don’t believe what he tell you. He try to cheat you by add or making a story. Lastly, try to ask he many question about the story that he tell and when stop for a while and try to change the topic, it is confirm that his story are not true at all. This kinds of person react like that because when they tell a lie they have no confident on his self. They will sweating and feel scared if their lie reveal. It seems like there is a voice talk to them then said ‘LIAR’. When you see someone react like this, this person cannot be believe anymore. My suggestion is, don’t try to lie other people because it is hard work to do. When we lie to other people, I believe that there is someone else will lie to us. That’s all from me. Thank you.

noor hana bte md yusof k37

Anonymous said...

The word “Indie” is now often used to represent a music genre These artists are still independent in the true meaning of the word, but for different. reasons than you might expect: the do-it-yourself approach is now maintained, not by sheer rebellion against the establishment, but because the artists themselves are now in control. Nowadays, we can see that the music industry conquered by them. In Malaysia also, there are a lots of Indie group either famous or not. This kind of music is easy listening and understand. It is because the songs are simple with the direct meaning. Most of the teenagers in Malaysia choose this Indie music as their favourite songs and style. Let me choose Hujan band as the example. These band have famous because of the Indie carrying. They style, their way of dress upfollowed by the teenagers today. Why? Indie music make the teenagers look cool and more relax. The indie music are light and understanding.

Anonymous said...

Do you know that smoking is the bad habit? Every year there is 4 bilion people in the world died because of smoking because each 8 minutes there is one death. The age of the most likely person who smoking is around 20-24 years old. There are many effect of smoking. lung cancer is the most bad effect of the smoking. it is because there are many poison contain in the smoke such as benzene,nicotine,tar,carbon monoxide and many else. Base on the fact, the person will be addic to the smoking after 7 seconds trying on it. Early this year, we can saw that there were many picture of the disease caused by the smoking. but I still wondering why the smokers have no conscious to stop smoking. It is because they have not enough realize the dangerous of smoking until they face the effect of the smoing. To all my friends, I advuse you to stop smoking if you still want to have a long live.


noor hana bte md yusof k37

Anonymous said...

Salam,

Our section K37 had just finished organizing an open booth for the civilization week that was held at block W from 11 a.m to 5 p.m on october 6. Our booth is about non-smoking campaign which I think is a good topic to be discussed.

Well, I am glad that there are lots of students and also a few lecturers that do come and see our booth cause I don't really think it will go that well. The thing is, eventhough it is just a small budget campaign surely even just a little bit it would be a good eye opener to all of us cause this is regarding about our health and life.

Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37

Anonymous said...

Hello to everyone, today I want to share my experience on the first time I rode the motorcycle. When I was in standard five, the only transport that my family had was motorcycle. For us, the motorcycle is like our ‘family’ that we took care so much. On that time, we have two kinds of motorcycle. The first trying on the riding a motorcycle is Kriss. I did not learn to ride it with my family, but with my cousin. One in the evening, I went to his house and asked him to teach me to ride a motorcycle. So, he and his friend took me to the road next to my village that there were not many people used it. He taught me how to use gear and break correctly. However, after two or three times trying, I managed to ride the motorcycle by my own. Because of too happy, I rode it speedily and tried to race with my cousin. Unfortunately, I press the break suddenly. The road that we were racing was stoned, so it made my motorcycle slides. I falled down, had an injured on my hand. I’m scared that my father will mad on me. So, I stop rode the motorcycle and got back home to my cousin house. Because of too afraid, I slept in his house for two night . when I was back to my own house, my father asked me why there was injured on my hand, then I answered that I falled down when climbing on my uncle Duku’s tree. However, after the accident I still rode the motorcycle until today. But when I rode it too fast, I tried to remember myself about the accident that happened to me before. That’s all
Noor Hana bte Md Yusof k37

Anonymous said...

Hello again everyone
Today I want to tell you what was my feel when my love one gone from my life. Last night I dreamed on my lately brother. The people that I love so much had leaved me. When I woke from my sleep, I cried because I feel that I miss them so much. My brother was passed away when he was on 33. About two month ago. I have 9 brothers and sisters and it normally that I cannot too kind to all my siblings. He was one of them. I know why I acted like that, because he always scolded and bitted me when I was still small. The reasons? I also don’t know why. So, when I was at home, it really hard for me to talk with him. One day, my mother called me and said that my brother was on fever for three days. Accidently, I also fever on that time. Then, after two days, I called my mother and asked for my brother’s condition. My mother said that his condition as same as three days before. So, I asked my mother to take my brother to clinic, but my brother refused. One in the morning, my father called me and said “abg nuar” was passed away. I asked my father, which “abg nuar” and my father said it was my brother. I shocked. And actually I felt too shocked. I did not manage to hold my tears from fall down. My head was spinning and I feel fidgety. I asked my roommate how can I go back and see my brother. He said that I have to the Jabatan Hal Ehwal Pelajar person and asked them to send me home. On my way back, I’m crying because I felt regretted because I didn’t being good to him. I also felt guilty that I didn’t manage to ask his apology before he goes. Now, I feel really sad because lost one of my family members. I felt that when I back home, my house was empty without him. But I know that I have to accept this conjecture calmly. Maybe there is something behind the tragedy that happen to me. That’ all from me

noor Hana bte Md Yusof

Anonymous said...

Assalamualaikum
Today i would like to share about rafflesia.Rafflesia is a genus of parasitic flowering plants.It contains approximately 27 species.The plant has no stems,leaves or true roots.The only part of the plant that can be seen outside the host vine is the five-petaled flower.In some species,such as Rafflesia arnoldii, the flower may be over 100 centimetres in diameter, and weigh up to 10 kilograms.The flowers look and smell like rotting flesh.The vile smell that the flower gives off attracts insects such as flies and carrion beetles, which transport pollen from male to female flowers. Little is known about seed dispersal. However, tree shrews and other forest mammals apparently eat the fruits and disperse the seeds. Rafflesia is an official state flower of Indonesia, also Sabah state in Malaysia,as well as for the Surat Thani Province, Thailand.

che ahmad arif b che mud
kc09052
K37

Anonymous said...

king kc09048

hi, how are u ?
i read today newspaper, 1 of the article stated that, Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin decided to give schools extra holiday. this is to makesure their parent can well plans to travel earlier to avoid traffic jam. i think this is a good idea and they can have a good and enjoy holiday. this decision can also decrease the car accidents on the road. it is beacuse they got enough time to travel and will not rushing all the time.

Anonymous said...

Salam....MISS
Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth's near-surface air and oceans since the mid-20th century and its projected continuation. Global surface temperature increased 0.74 ± 0.18 °C (1.33 ± 0.32 °F) during the last century. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concludes that increasing greenhouse gas concentrations resulting from human activity such as fossil fuel burning and deforestation caused most of the observed temperature increase since the middle of the 20th century.The IPCC also concludes that variations in natural phenomena such as solar radiation and volcanoes produced most of the warming from pre-industrial times to 1950 and had a small cooling effect afterward.These basic conclusions have been endorsed by more than 40 scientific societies and academies of science, including all of the national academies of science of the major industrialized countries.A small number of scientists dispute the consensus view.

Climate model projections summarized in the latest IPCC report indicate that the global surface temperature will probably rise a further 1.1 to 6.4 °C (2.0 to 11.5 °F) during the twenty-first century.The uncertainty in this estimate arises from the use of models with differing sensitivity to greenhouse gas concentrations and the use of differing estimates of future greenhouse gas emissions. Some other uncertainties include how warming and related changes will vary from region to region around the globe. Most studies focus on the period up to the year 2100. However, warming is expected to continue beyond 2100 even if emissions stop, because of the large heat capacity of the oceans and the long lifetime of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

An increase in global temperature will cause sea levels to rise and will change the amount and pattern of precipitation, probably including expansion of subtropical deserts.The continuing retreat of glaciers, permafrost and sea ice is expected, with warming being strongest in the Arctic. Other likely effects include increases in the intensity of extreme weather events, species extinctions, and changes in agricultural yields.

Political and public debate continues regarding climate change, and what actions (if any) to take in response. The available options are mitigation to reduce further emissions; adaptation to reduce the damage caused by warming; and, more speculatively, geoengineering to reverse global warming. Most national governments have signed and ratified the Kyoto Protocol aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

CHE AHMAD ARIF CHE MUD
KC09052
K37

Anonymous said...

king, kc09048

hi,
again i reading newspaper. i want to share something that related to PMR exam. parents should alert school autorities when their children are feeling unwell. so that special arrangement can be made for them to continue thaking exam.
parents should also monitor their children's health and seek medical attention for ever the slightest symptom of flu.

i think parents should co-operate with government to avoid the spread of H1N1.

Anonymous said...

Hi...
The air is shared among all living things. When it is polluted by a factory in Asia, a fire in Australia, a dust storm in Africa, or car emissions in North America, the sharing continues despite the fact that these chemicals and particles have detrimental effects.

Scientists have determined many of the harmful local effects of air pollution. We know, for instance, that air pollution can negatively impact human health and cause coughs, burning eyes, breathing problems, and even death. We know that atmospheric haze or smog reduces visibility and that acid rain from chemical emissions damages property, pollutes water resources, and can harm forests, wildlife, and agriculture.

But what are the regional and global impacts of air pollution? Through large scientific field campaigns such as MILAGRO, scientists are beginning to track its movement from cities into regional and global environments. Their goal is to determine air pollution’s movement and impact on climate and atmospheric composition locally, regionally, and globally.

Is human-produced air pollution and its effects an example of the "Tragedy of the Commons" –– a concept that states that any resource open to everyone will eventually be destroyed? Despite the fact that people are creating much of today’s air pollution, the answer will ultimately depend on how humankind responds to the problem. A lot has been done to improve air quality in recent decades, but we still have a long way to go.

CHE AHMAD ARIF
KC09052
K37

Anonymous said...

Tengku Mohd Nurul Naim Bin Tengku Jaapar.
KC09026.
K37.

Assalamualaikum and good day.

Here I want to share to the entire user about the ‘Gas Cylinder’. A gas cylinder or tank is a pressure vessel used to store gases at high pressure. Gases stored this way are called bottled gases.

First of all, I will tell you about the ‘regulations and testing’. The transportation of high pressure cylinders is regulated by many governments throughout the world. Various levels of testing are generally required by the governing authority for the country in which it is to be transported. In the United States, this authority is the United States Department of Transportation (DOT). For Canada, this authority is Transport Canada (TC). Cylinders may have additional requirements placed on design and or performance from independent testing agencies such as Underwriter's Laboratory (UL). Each manufacturer of high pressure cylinders is required to have independent quality agent that will inspect the product for quality and safety.

There are a variety of tests that may be performed on various cylinders. Some of the most common types of tests are hydrostatic test, burst test, tensile strength, Charpy impact test and pressure cycling.

During the manufacturing process, vital information is usually stamped or permanently marked on the cylinder. This information usually includes the type of cylinder, the working or service pressure, the serial number, date of manufacture, the manufacture's registered code and sometimes the test pressure. Other information may also be stamped depending on the regulation requirements.

High pressure cylinders that are used multiple times as most are hydrostatically or ultrasonically tested and visually examined every few years. In the U.S., hydrostatic/ultrasonic testing is required either every five years or every ten years, depending on cylinder and its service. Helium Gas tanks have the highest pressures possible when full around 1000 atmospheres.

So, I will see you all later on with the continue of this topic.

Anonymous said...

king, kc09048

hi
today i wan to share something about malaysia nuclear energy.
malaysia has no immediate plans to develop nuclear energy for power generation.
government wants to increas the contribution of hyro-electic energy as part of its review of fuel mix for the country.

here, i think if more appropriate that government develop nuclear energy. it is because, when government develop nuclear energy, we can import the proffesional from foreign country and our knowledge about nuclear will continue to develop so. for more information, the fuel price at the market is not stable. if we generate electricity by using nuclear energy that will be a constant rate for home electric price.
nuclear energy development will also involves a lot of engineers. in this way, our engineers can get a job in this field.

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. do you know that the final was just around the corner?. it almost tree weeks from today. I admit that I really don't ready for the final examination. It is because there were several subject that I don't understand at all. I know that my friend know which subject is that. I tried to learn it by my own, however i still don't understand about it. I decided to study the subject with my roomate and I understand it just a little bit. I think that I have find my lecturer that teach me the subject. Hopefully that my friends can do the final exam successfully. I always to God on our success. That's all.

Anonymous said...

Assalamualaikum and good day.

So let’s continue with another topic about the ‘Gas Cylinder’. Here I will explain to you about ‘Valve Connection’.

When gases are supplied in gas cylinders, the cylinders have a stop angle valve at the end on top. Often, gas cylinders are somewhat long and narrow and may stand upright on a flattened bottom at one end with the valve at the top. During storage, transportation, and handling when the gas is not in use, a cap may be screwed over the protruding valve to protect it from damage or breaking off in case the cylinder were to fall over. Instead of a cap, cylinders commonly have a protective collar or neck ring around the service valve assembly.
When the gas in the cylinder is ready to be used, the cap is taken off and a pressure-regulating assembly is attached to the stop valve. This attachment typically has a pressure regulator with upstream (inlet) and downstream (outlet) pressure gauges and a further downstream needle valve and outlet connection. The upstream pressure gauge indicates how much gas is left in the cylinder according to pressure. The regulator could be adjusted to control the flow of gas out of the cylinder according to pressure shown by the downstream gauge. The outlet connection is attached to whatever needs the gas supply, such as a balloon for example.

The valves on industrial, medical and diving cylinders are usually of different size and type, as are the valves for different products, making it more difficult to mistakenly misuse a gas.

In the US, valve connections are sometimes referred to as 'CGA connections,' since the Compressed Gas Association (CGA) publishes guidelines on what connections to use for what products (e.g., In the USA, an argon cylinder will have a CGA 580 connection on the valve).

High purity gases will sometimes use CGA-DISS ('Diameter Index Safety System') connections.
In the EU, DIN connections are more common than in the US.

So hopefully you can get some knowledge about this topics and I will see you later on.

Anonymous said...

Exercise is an important way to manage diabetes. Not only can exercise help you achieve beneficial weight loss, but every time you exercise, it helps to lower your blood sugar and helps your cells accept insulin more efficiently. Diabetic neuropathy can make exercise painful, with burning, tingling, and numbness in the extremities, especially the feet.

Sometimes trying to fit an exercise workout into your day can be next to impossible. If you break up your exercise into shorter blocks of time every, you can still reap the benefits. Increasing physical activity throughout your day can help you manage your weight and keep your blood glucose levels closer to normal.Exercise is an important part of a healthy life, but when you have type 2 diabetes, exercise is essential for helping you manage the disease and keep your blood sugar in a normal range. Losing 5% to 7% of your total body weight can lower your blood sugar levels and help reverse or prevent complications.

CHE AHMAD ARIF
KC09052
K37

Anonymous said...

Tengku Mohd Nurul Naim Bin Tengku Jaapar.
KC09026.
K37.

Assalamualaikum and good day.

So let’s continue with another topic about the ‘Gas Cylinder’. Here I will explain to you about ‘Valve Connection’.

When gases are supplied in gas cylinders, the cylinders have a stop angle valve at the end on top. Often, gas cylinders are somewhat long and narrow and may stand upright on a flattened bottom at one end with the valve at the top. During storage, transportation, and handling when the gas is not in use, a cap may be screwed over the protruding valve to protect it from damage or breaking off in case the cylinder were to fall over. Instead of a cap, cylinders commonly have a protective collar or neck ring around the service valve assembly.
When the gas in the cylinder is ready to be used, the cap is taken off and a pressure-regulating assembly is attached to the stop valve. This attachment typically has a pressure regulator with upstream (inlet) and downstream (outlet) pressure gauges and a further downstream needle valve and outlet connection. The upstream pressure gauge indicates how much gas is left in the cylinder according to pressure. The regulator could be adjusted to control the flow of gas out of the cylinder according to pressure shown by the downstream gauge. The outlet connection is attached to whatever needs the gas supply, such as a balloon for example.

The valves on industrial, medical and diving cylinders are usually of different size and type, as are the valves for different products, making it more difficult to mistakenly misuse a gas.

In the US, valve connections are sometimes referred to as 'CGA connections,' since the Compressed Gas Association (CGA) publishes guidelines on what connections to use for what products (e.g., In the USA, an argon cylinder will have a CGA 580 connection on the valve).

High purity gases will sometimes use CGA-DISS ('Diameter Index Safety System') connections.
In the EU, DIN connections are more common than in the US.

So hopefully you can get some knowledge about this topics and I will see you later on.

Anonymous said...

Salam to my friends and lecturer. I want to share with you the benefit eating fruit.Fruit is a great-tasting, antioxidant-rich food that can help maintain healthy joints, help support brain function and even assist in maintaining a healthy cardiovascular system. All of these health benefits and more are available in the multiple colors, sizes and shapes of fruit.
Apples to Oranges, grapes to strawberries, each offer unique health benefits that that will lead to an active and healthy lifestyle. The multitudes of health components found in fruit are truly a gift from Mother Nature.

Anonymous said...

Salam to my friends and lecturer. I want to share with you the benefit eating fruit.Fruit is a great-tasting, antioxidant-rich food that can help maintain healthy joints, help support brain function and even assist in maintaining a healthy cardiovascular system. All of these health benefits and more are available in the multiple colors, sizes and shapes of fruit.
Apples to Oranges, grapes to strawberries, each offer unique health benefits that that will lead to an active and healthy lifestyle. The multitudes of health components found in fruit are truly a gift from Mother Nature. That's all.
noor hana binti md yusof k37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. do you know that the final was just around the corner?. it almost tree weeks from today. I admit that I really don't ready for the final examination. It is because there were several subject that I don't understand at all. I know that my friend know which subject is that. I tried to learn it by my own, however i still don't understand about it. I decided to study the subject with my roomate and I understand it just a little bit. I think that I have find my lecturer that teach me the subject. Hopefully that my friends can do the final exam successfully. I always to God on our success. That's all.

noor hana binti md yusof k37

Anonymous said...

king kc09048

hi

The mission to provide humanitarian aid to the victims of the earthquake in Padang, Indonesia, will continue although some people in that country still have a negative perception of Malaysia, Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin said Wednesday.

The deputy prime minister said the humanitarian aspect must be viewed separately and the current conflict should not be allowed to affect any good deeds by Malaysia for those in need.

“As announced by the prime minister, we will not send (aid) if there is no green light or permission from the Indonesian authorities.

Anonymous said...

Assalamualaikum and salam 1 malaysia to all of you...

as we know,many type of forensic science,for example Forensic odontology, Forensic toxicology, Forensic engineering, Forensic economics, Forensic anthropology, Forensic psychology and forensic psychiatry.this time i will share about forensic engineering.Forensic engineering deals with the causes of failure of devices and structures. It is the investigation of materials, products, structures or components that fail to operate or do not function as intended. A criminal aspect is possible in any investigation but is not always the case as civil cases are much more common. Generally, the purpose of any forensic engineering investigation is to locate cause or causes of failure with a view to improve performance or life of a component. It also involves the investigation of intellectual property claims, especially patents. Methods used in forensic investigations include reverse engineering, inspection of witness statements, a working knowledge of current standards, as well as the examination of the failed component itself. The fractured surface of a failed product can reveal much information as to how the item failed and the loading pattern prior to its failure..


WAN MOHD SYAZWAN BIN WAN ABDULLAH
KC09010
K37

Anonymous said...

muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
K37

hello to all outsiders.
i read an article just now and it is about World War 2. That's really great war during that time. Actually it was aglobal military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including all the great powers. the wqar involved the mobilation of over 100 million military personnel n over 70 million people, the majority were civilians, were killed and it is become of great human history.
this war was organozed into two opposing military alliances, Allies and Axis.
The start of the war as generally held to be September 1, 1939 with the German invasion of Poland and subsequent declarations of war on Germany by most of the counteries in the British Empire and Commenwealth, by France.
Huh..i thinh that's for now, and i'll continue later on about this war..

Anonymous said...

Assalamaualaikum.....
An earthquake (also known as a tremor or temblor) is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes are recorded with a seismometer, also known as a seismograph. The moment magnitude (or the related and mostly obsolete Richter magnitude) of an earthquake is conventionally reported, with magnitude 3 or lower earthquakes being mostly imperceptible and magnitude 7 causing serious damage over large areas. Intensity of shaking is measured on the modified Mercalli scale.

At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacing the ground. When a large earthquake epicenter is located offshore, the seabed sometimes suffers sufficient displacement to cause a tsunami. The shaking in earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally volcanic activity.

In its most generic sense, the word earthquake is used to describe any seismic event — whether a natural phenomenon or an event caused by humans — that generates seismic waves. Earthquakes are caused mostly by rupture of geological faults, but also by volcanic activity, landslides, mine blasts, and nuclear experiments. An earthquake's point of initial rupture is called its focus or hypocenter. The term epicenter refers to the point at ground level directly above the hypocenter.

CHE AHMAD ARIF
KC09052
K37

Anonymous said...

Salam....
A flood is an overflow or accumulation of an expanse of water that submerges land.[1] In the sense of "flowing water", the word may also be applied to the inflow of the tide. Flooding may result from the volume of water within a body of water, such as a river or lake, which overflows or breaks levees, with the result that some of the water escapes its normal boundaries.[2] While the size of a lake or other body of water will vary with seasonal changes in precipitation and snow melt, it is not a significant flood unless such escapes of water endanger land areas used by man like a village, city or other inhabited area.

Floods can also occur in rivers, when the strength of the river is so high it flows out of the river channel, particularly at bends or meanders and causes damage to homes and businesses along such rivers. While flood damage can be virtually eliminated by moving away from rivers and other bodies of water, since time out of mind, people have lived and worked by the water to seek sustenance and capitalize on the gains of cheap and easy travel and commerce by being near water. That humans continue to inhabit areas threatened by flood damage is evidence that the perceived value of living near the water exceeds the cost of repeated periodic flooding.

The word "flood" comes from the Old English flod, a word common to Germanic languages (compare German Flut, Dutch vloed from the same root as is seen in flow, float). The specific term "The Flood," capitalized, usually refers to the great Universal Deluge described in the Bible, in Genesis, and is treated at Deluge.

Anonymous said...

Tengku Mohd Nurul Naim Bin Tengku Jaapar.
KC09026.
K37.

Assalamualaikum and good day.

Let’s continue with the next topics about ‘Gas Cylinder’. In this comment I will combine two topics which are related to this topic, ‘Color Coding’ and ‘Safety and Standards’.

Firstly, gas cylinders are often color coded, but the codes are not standard across different jurisdictions, and sometimes are not regulated. Cylinder color should not be used for positive product identification: cylinders have labels which identify the gas they contain and the label alone should be used for positive identification. When the identification provided by the label is dubious, it should be marked "Contents Unknown" and the manufacturer or distributor should be contacted to assist in identifying the cylinder contents.

For the ‘Safety and Standards’, there are a few explanations about this topic. Because the contents are under pressure and are sometimes hazardous, there are special safety regulations for handling bottled gases. These include chaining bottles to prevent falling and breaking, proper ventilation to prevent injury or death in case of leaks and signage to indicate the potential hazards. Installing and replacing gas cylinders should be done by trained personnel.

In a fire, the pressure in a gas cylinder rises in direct proportion to its temperature (see the ideal gas law). If the internal pressure exceeds the mechanical limitations of the cylinder and there are no means to safely vent the pressurized gas to the atmosphere, the vessel will fail mechanically. If the vessel contents are ignitable, this event may result in a "fireball". If the cylinder's contents are liquid but become a gas at ambient conditions, this is commonly referred to as a Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion (BLEVE).

Medical gas cylinders in the UK and other countries have a seal of Wood's metal between the valve block and the cylinder body. This seal melts at a comparatively low temperature (70°C) and allows the contents of the cylinder to escape in a controlled fashion, lessening the risk of explosion.

More common pressure relief devices are of a simple burst disc type. In these, a small burst disc is installed in the back of the valve. A burst disc is a small metal gasket engineered to rupture at a pre-determined pressure. Some of these burst disc are backed with a low-melting-point metal, so that the valve must be exposed to excessive heat before the burst disc can rupture.

If the valve of a compressed air cylinder is broken or sheared off, the released pressure will cause the cylinder to act like a rocket, shooting away quickly.

The Compressed Gas Association sells a number of booklets and pamphlets on safe handling and use of bottled gases. (Members of the CGA can get the pamphlets for free.

So thats all about the Gas Cylinder, I will see you all with another exciting topics. Thank you.

Anonymous said...

king kc09048


hi,
here got something related to our prime minister concept that is 1malaysia.

The mission to provide humanitarian aid to the victims of the earthquake in Padang, Indonesia, will continue although some people in that country still have a negative perception of Malaysia, Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin said Wednesday.

The deputy prime minister said the humanitarian aspect must be viewed separately and the current conflict should not be allowed to affect any good deeds by Malaysia for those in need.

“As announced by the prime minister, we will not send (aid) if there is no green light or permission from the Indonesian authorities.

i think this is the right decision our prime minister choosing ths title for us. i hope this will help us much in unity.

Anonymous said...

Yesterday, I was going to one of UMP programme which is interfaith dialog. In this programme, four people who were very master in their own religion are a panel. I was interested with the issue that will be discussed which is ‘The concept of God’. In this programme, all four panels will give a public speaking about their own religion that is Buddha, Islam, Christian, and Hindu. One of the main rule during public speaking is did not provoke other religions and only talk about their own religion. It is interesting to know others perception about the concept of god. After the public speaking, all audience was given a chance to ask any question to all panels without any provocations. This is the time where audience ask a lot of questions about other religion for example one of the audience ask about what is the similarity between all religions. At the end of programme, all panels were given a chance to make a conclusion to their speaking. As for me, this programme is not about to attract people to convert their religion. It’s about to understanding others religion and so, we can respect each other especially about their ritual; for example we as Muslims always ask non Muslim to respect us when we are prays and fasting. However, we as a Muslims also need to respect what they do for their religion. Understanding others was important for the sake of unity. It is because, unity is a main thing that ensure the peaceful of our country and that is why our prime minister launched the concept ‘One Malaysia’ if the unity among citizen never approached, 13 may tragedy will be repeated or to make it worse, if there no understanding in others religion Nathrah`s tragedy also may be repeated again. (For those who haven’t hear about Nathrah Tragedy; it is about riots which connected with religion sentiment that was happened on 11 December 1950 in Singapore)
For information about Nathrah Tragedy you can search on.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Hertogh_riots

NOR SHIDA YUNUS _KC09023_K37

Anonymous said...

Slm,today I want to talk about nitration.Nitration is a general chemical process for the introduction of a nitro group into a chemical compound. Examples of nitrations are the conversion of glycerin to nitroglycerin and the conversion of toluene to trinitrotoluene. Both of these conversions use nitric acid and sulfuric acidSelectivity is always a challenge in nitrations. The nitration of fluorenone is selective and yields a tri-nitro compound or tetra-nitro compound by modifying reaction conditions. Another example of trinitration can be found in the synthesis of phloroglucinol.
Other nitration reagents include nitronium tetrafluoroborate, a nitronium salt. This compound can be prepared from hydrogen fluoride, nitric acid, and boron trifluoride.The substituents on aromatic rings affect the rate of this electrophilic aromatic substitution. Deactivating groups such as other nitro groups have an electron-withdrawing effect. Such groups deactivate (slow) the reaction and directs the electrophilic nitronium ion to attack the aromatic meta position. Deactivating meta-directoring substituents include sulfonyl, cyano groups, keto, esters, and carboxylates. Nitration can be accelerated by activating groups such as amino, hydroxy and methyl groups also amides and ethers resulting in para and ortho isomers.
The direct nitration of aniline with nitric acid and sulfuric acid, according to one source results in a 50/50 mixture of para and meta nitroaniline. In this reaction the fast-reacting and activating aniline (ArNH2) is in equilibrium with the more abundant but less reactive and deactivating anilinium ion (ArNH3+), which may explain this reaction product distribution. According to another source a more controlled nitration of aniline starts with the formation of acetanilide by reaction with acetic anhydride followed by the actual nitration. Because the amide is a regular activating group the products formed are the para and ortho isomers. Heating the reaction mixture is sufficient to hydrolyze the nitroamide back to the nitroamine.
In the Wolfenstein-Boters reaction, benzene reacts with nitric acid and mercury nitrate to give picric ac

Anonymous said...

Hi everyone.....

A sale is the pinnacle activity involved in selling products or services in return for money or other compensation. It is an act of completion of a commercial activity.

A sale is completed by the seller, the owner of the goods. It starts with consent (or agreement) to an acquisition or appropriation or request followed by the passing of title (property or ownership) in the item and the application and due settlement of a price, the douche of or any claim upon the item. The purchaser, though a party to the sale, does not execute the sale, only the seller does that. To be precise the sale completes prior to the payment and gives rise to the obligation of payment. If the seller completes the first two above stages (consent and passing ownership) of the sale prior to settlement of the price, the sale is still valid and gives rise to an obligation to pay.

che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37

Nur Atikah said...

A smile is a facial expression formed by flexing those muscles most notably near both ends of the mouth. The smile can also be found around the eyes (See 'Duchenne smile' below). Among humans, it is customarily an expression denoting pleasure, happiness, or amusement, but can also be an involuntary expression of anxiety, in which case it is known as a grimace. Cross-cultural studies have shown that smiling is used as a means of communicating emotions throughout the world.[1] Happiness is most often the motivating cause of a smile. Among animals, the exposure of teeth, which may bear a resemblance to a smile, is often used as a threat or warning display - known as a snarl - or a sign of submission. In chimpanzees, it can also be a sign of fear. The study of smiles is a part of gelotology, psychology, and linguistics, comprising various theories of affect, humor, and laughter

Anonymous said...

ROSMIMIE BINTI ABDULLAH K37
Hai..
Today I would like to explain how the tsunami happen.I am really sure all of you has heard about the tsunami before this,right?But do you really know what is tsunami?Actually, tsunami is a series of water waves that is caused by the displacement of a large volume of a body of water, such as an ocean.It is similar to earthquakes but the tsunami is happen in the sea bed. If the first part of a tsunami to reach land is a trough (called a drawback) rather than a wave crest, the water along the shoreline recedes dramatically, exposing normally submerged areas.A drawback occurs because the tectonic plate on one side of the fault line sinks suddenly during the earthquake, causing the overlaying water to propagate outwards with the trough of the wave at its front. It is also for this reason that there would not be any drawback when the tsunami travelling on the other side arrives ashore, as the tectonic plate is raised on that side of the fault line.Drawback begins before the wave's arrival at an interval equal to half of the wave's period. If the slope of the coastal seabed is moderate, drawback can exceed hundreds of meters. People unaware of the danger sometimes remain near the shore to satisfy their curiosity or to collect fish from the exposed seabed. Emm..so that’s all.Hope this will enhance your knowledge about the tsunami.

Anonymous said...

TENGKU MOHD NURUL NAIM BIN TENGKU JAAPAR
KC09026
K37

Assalamualaikum and good day.

Now I want to show to you all about ‘Gas-Liquid Chromatography’. This is an important instrument when we are getting the jobs in the future.

Gas-liquid chromatography (GLC), or simply gas chromatography (GC), is a common type of chromatography used in analytic chemistry for separating and analyzing compounds that can be vaporized without decomposition. Typical uses of GC include testing the purity of a particular substance, or separating the different components of a mixture (the relative amounts of such components can also be determined). In some situations, GC may help in identifying a compound. In preparative chromatography, GC can be used to prepare pure compounds from a mixture.

In gas chromatography, the moving phase (or "mobile phase") is a carrier gas, usually an inert gas such as helium or an unreactive gas such as nitrogen. The stationary phase is a microscopic layer of liquid or polymer on an inert solid support, inside a piece of glass or metal tubing called a column (an homage to the fractionating column used in distillation). The instrument used to perform gas chromatography is called a gas chromatograph (or "aerograph", "gas separator").
The gaseous compounds being analyzed interact with the walls of the column, which is coated with different stationary phases. This causes each compound to elute at a different time, known as the retention time of the compound. The comparison of retention times is what gives GC its analytical usefulness.

Gas chromatography is in principle similar to column chromatography (as well as other forms of chromatography, such as HPLC, TLC), but has several notable differences. Firstly, the process of separating the compounds in a mixture is carried out between a liquid stationary phase and a gas moving phase, whereas in column chromatography the stationary phase is a solid and the moving phase is a liquid. (Hence the full name of the procedure is "Gas-liquid chromatography", referring to the mobile and stationary phases, respectively.) Secondly, the column through which the gas phase passes is located in an oven where the temperature of the gas can be controlled, whereas column chromatography (typically) has no such temperature control. Thirdly, the concentration of a compound in the gas phase is solely a function of the vapor pressure of the gas.
Gas chromatography is also similar to fractional distillation, since both processes separate the components of a mixture primarily based on boiling point (or vapor pressure) differences. However, fractional distillation is typically used to separate components of a mixture on a large scale, whereas GC can be used on a much smaller scale (i.e. microscale).

Gas chromatography is also sometimes known as vapor-phase chromatography (VPC), or gas-liquid partition chromatography (GLPC). These alternative names, as well as their respective abbreviations, are frequently found in scientific literature. Strictly speaking, GLPC is the most correct terminology, and is thus preferred by many authors.

So, that’s all about the Gas-liquid chromatography. I hopes you all can make it as a part of your knowledge that’s can be used in the future. Thank you.

Anonymous said...

good day miss and everyone...

Today I will share about happiness.Happiness is a state of mind or feeling characterized by contentment, love, satisfaction, pleasure, or joy.A variety of philosophical, religious, psychological and biological approaches have striven to define happiness and identify its sources.

Philosophers and religious thinkers often define happiness in terms of living a good life, or flourishing, rather than simply as an emotion. Happiness in this older sense was used to translate the Greek Eudaimonia, and is still used in virtue ethics.

While direct measurement of happiness presents challenges, tools such as The Oxford Happiness Questionnaire have been developed by researchers. Positive psychology researchers use theoretical models that include describing happiness as consisting of positive emotions and positive activities, or that describe three kinds of happiness: pleasure, engagement, and meaning.

Research has identified a number of attributes that correlate with happiness: relationships and social interaction, extraversion, marital status, employment, health, democratic freedom, optimism, religious involvement, income and proximity to other happy people.

Happiness economics suggests that measures of public happiness should be used to supplement more traditional economic measures when evaluating the success of public policy.

che ahmada rif
kc09052
k37

Anonymous said...

ASSALAMUALAIKUM...
Leadership?????/

What is the difference between management and leadership??? Leadership is much more than managemant.it is the ability to lead a group of followers effectively, to make the organization become successful in principles and ideals.As we know, a leader muat have followers at least one. The leaders also have to know and mastering how to threat his?her followers to ensure the successful organization. The responsible leaders should to know how to motivate others effectively. That's all. Thank you.
WAN NORAIN BT AWANG LONG K37

Anonymous said...

king

hi, just now i read 1 article from the star newspaper about a form 2 student addcited to sex after raped by a 40 years old man.

she likes to have multiple sex in the same time. she had sex up to eight person in the same time in the store room of school.

she likes to drink alcohol, smoking, and skip school.
i am wondering why this kind of social issue will happen in our contry..
is't nowadays the parents not caring to their child at all ?

she is only form 2. how about her futures life ?

s3zu said...

hye...
today i would like to share about sleep. do you know about important of sleep.. as a student we need to have enough sleep although we have a lot of work to be done.Actually lack of sleep will Reduced performance and lack of concentration cause impaired learning. Depression. It is also a viscous circle. Depression may cause sleep loss and vice-versa. Increased mental illness .Decreased immune system function Increased pain perception .Decreased ability to metabolize glucose and an increased risk of diabetes. May trigger the release of stress hormones and an increased risk of heart attacks and strokes. An increased risk of breast and colon cancer. Melatonin fights abnormal cell growth, especially in breast cancer and colon cancer. Since melatonin is released at night, less sleep means less melatonin. Thus, a reduced cancer-fighting ability. Increased car accidents and occupational accidents and increased inflammation.
to more information just login on http://hubpages.com/hub/Why-do-we-need-to-go-to-sleep.
siti zubidah jamrus

muhamad nasrudin bin abdullah, kc09038,k37 said...

Salam..miss and good days.



THE theory of big bang….
Today I want to talk about the theory of big bang in our space. The Big Bang is the cosmological model of the initial conditions and subsequent development of the universe that is supported by the most comprehensive and accurate explanations from current scientific evidence and observation. The term big bang also refers to the idea how the universe has explode and expand from a primordial hot and dense initial condition at some finite time in the past “currently estimated to have been approximately 13.7 billion years ago “ and continues to expand until this day. George Lemaitre proposed what became known as the Big Bang theory of the origin of the Universe, although he called it his "hypothesis of the primeval atom”. All this big bang have discovered until today..

From: muhamad nasrudin bin Abdullah, kc09038, k37

Anonymous said...

salam....

Today I like to tell you all what is breakdance.B-boying or breaking, commonly referred to as breakdancing, is a style of dance that evolved as part of hip-hop culture among Black and Latino American youths in the South Bronx of New York City during the 1970s.It is danced to both hip-hop and other genres of music that are often remixed to prolong the musical breaks. One who practices this style of dance is called a b-boy, b-girl, or breaker. Although "breakdance" is a common term, "b-boying" and "breaking" are preferred by the majority of the art form’s pioneers and most notable practitioners.

Breaking's intense popularity started to fade in the late 1980s, but in the following decades it became an accepted dance style portrayed in commercials, movies, and print media. Parties, disco clubs, talent shows, and other public events became typical locations for breakers. Instruction in breaking techniques is now available at dance studios where hip-hop dance is taught. Today, breakers maintain a discipline somewhere between that of dancers and athletes.

che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37

Anonymous said...

TENGKU MOHD NURUL NAIM BIN TENGKU JAAPAR
KC09026
K37

Assalamualaikum and good day.

Let’s join me to explore about ‘Gas Turbine’. Here I can say that this gas turbine is very important in gas industry, this instrument are very useful to complete some chemical reaction especially in gas industry.

A gas turbine, also called a combustion turbine, is a rotary engine that extracts energy from a flow of combustion gas. It has an upstream compressor coupled to a downstream turbine, and a combustion chamber in-between. (Gas turbine may also refer to just the turbine element.)

Energy is added to the gas stream in the combustor, where air is mixed with fuel and ignited. Combustion increases the temperature, velocity and volume of the gas flow. This is directed through a nozzle over the turbine's blades, spinning the turbine and powering the compressor.

Energy is extracted in the form of shaft power, compressed air and thrust, in any combination, and used to power aircraft, trains, ships, generators, and even tanks.

Gas turbines are described thermodynamically by the Brayton cycle, in which air is compressed isentropically, combustion occurs at constant pressure, and expansion over the turbine occurs isentropically back to the starting pressure.

In practice, friction and turbulence cause:
1. Non-isentropic compression: for a given overall pressure ratio, the compressor delivery temperature is higher than ideal.
2. Non-isentropic expansion: although the turbine temperature drop necessary to drive the compressor is unaffected, the associated pressure ratio is greater, which decreases the expansion available to provide useful work.
3. Pressure losses in the air intake, combustor and exhaust: reduces the expansion available to provide useful work.

As with all cyclic heat engines, higher combustion temperature means greater efficiency. The limiting factor is the ability of the steel, nickel, ceramic, or other materials that make up the engine to withstand heat and pressure. Considerable engineering goes into keeping the turbine parts cool. Most turbines also try to recover exhaust heat, which otherwise is wasted energy. Recuperators are heat exchangers that pass exhaust heat to the compressed air, prior to combustion. Combined cycle designs pass waste heat to steam turbine systems. And combined heat and power (co-generation) uses waste heat for hot water production.

Mechanically, gas turbines can be considerably less complex than internal combustion piston engines. Simple turbines might have one moving part: the shaft/compressor/turbine/alternative-rotor assembly (see image above), not counting the fuel system. However, the required precision manufacturing for components and temperature resistant alloys necessary for high efficiency often makes the construction of a simple turbine more complicated than piston engines.

More sophisticated turbines (such as those found in modern jet engines) may have multiple shafts (spools), hundreds of turbine blades, movable stator blades, and a vast system of complex piping, combustors and heat exchangers.

As a general rule, the smaller the engine the higher the rotation rate of the shaft(s) needs to be to maintain top speed. Turbine blade top speed determines the maximum pressure that can be gained; this produces the maximum power possible independent of the size of the engine. Jet engines operate around 10,000 rpm and micro turbines around 100,000 rpm.

Thrust bearings and journal bearings are a critical part of design. Traditionally, they have been hydrodynamic oil bearings, or oil-cooled ball bearings. These bearings are being surpassed by foil bearings, which have been successfully used in micro turbines and auxiliary power units.

Anonymous said...

Salam.

Today I would like to talk a little bit about oil plantation that have been generating our economy since early 60's.

In the early days of the development of Malaysia after we get our independence, Malaysia is not stable economically. So in order to revive our economy research had been done and the economist assure the government to pursue palm oil that based on the statistic will increase 5% of the national income and that time. Nowadays Malaysia is one of the world's largest producers of palm oil. Many rural Malaysians are employed in the palm oil business.

In the 1960s, research and development (R&D) in oil palm breeding began to expand after Malaysia's Department of Agriculture established an exchange program with West African economies and four private plantations formed the Oil Palm Genetics Laboratory. The government also established Kolej Serdang, which became the Universiti Pertanian Malaysia (UPM) in the 1970s to train agricultural and agro-industrial engineers and agro-business graduates to conduct research in the field.
In 1979, following strong lobbying from oil palm planters and support from the Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) and UPM, the government set up the Palm Oil Research Institute of Malaysia (Porim). B.C. Sekhar was instrumental in Porim's recruitment and training of scientists to undertake R&D in oil palm tree breeding, palm oil nutrition and potential oleochemical use. Sekhar, as founder and chairman, strategised Porim to be a public-and-private-coordinated institution. As a result, Porim (renamed Malaysian Palm Oil Board in 2000) became Malaysia's top research entity with the highest technology commercialisation rate of 20% compared to 5% among local universities. While MPOB has gained international prominence, its relevance is dependent on it churning out breakthrough findings in the world's fast-changing oil crop genetics, dietary fat nutrition and process engineering landscape.

Mohamad Zaqwan B. Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37

Anonymous said...

nur farhanim binti mustaffa
kc09060

How far do you think the important of face expression? Some people did not really acknowledege the importance of face expression when actually most of realtionship and connection that we are trying to create with other people is based on this other than just words to communicate. smile, smirk, laugh, and all kind of expression can reflect our personality towards others. gestures are the movement of our hand and body postures. but face play the important key role in creating relation and to communicate with others because face is the first impression of people to judge the character of ourselves. the best example to reflect the importance of face expression is mime. A mime artist is someone who uses mime as a theatrical medium or as a performance art, involving miming, or the acting out a story through body motions, without use of speech. In earlier times, in English, such a performer was referred to as a mummer. Miming is to be distinguished from silent comedy, in which the artist is a seamless character in a film or sketch. so, starting for today just keep on smiling so that people would not misjudge about your personality.

Anonymous said...

muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37

hi everyone.. this time i want to share my favourite team in English Premier League. my favourite team is chelsea football club. i love this club since i was in standard 6. i started knew about this club because i had bought a magazine about football in accidently. nowadays, there are many world class player in this club such as frank lampard, johm terry, didier drogba, petr cech and many more. this club was be a winner epl twice for session 03/04 and 04/05. the key player in this club is frank lampard and john terry, as the captain. his so strong and world number one defender this time. recently, chelsea had won its 3rd fa cup, beat its neigbour club, everton for 2-1. in this new session, its owner, roman abramovich had hired a great coach, carlo ancelloti. he was former of ac milan coach. i hope he will do great job there, and will be a champion again. ban manchester united.

s3zu said...

assalamualaikum.....

why water so important in our life????
The important factor is the amount of water necessary for our body to function at its peak performance. Bearing in mind again that your body is about 75 percent water it is easy to understand that water must be your body's most essential daily ingredient. Your body looses each day about 2-3 litters of water through elimination, urination, perspiration and respiration. However, this may increase during illness, high performance, exercise, pregnancy and nursing.Coffee, tea, alcohol, soft and sugary drinks are all diuretics and will cause not only the loss of water the are dissolved in, but they will also draw water the bodies reserves. In normal conditions your body needs to replace the fluids it has lost throughout the day. Most of fluids should be replaced by drinking pure water. The rest you should get from fruit, vegetables and their juices. Attention must be given that the elderly and children are meeting their daily requirements. Dry mouth is not the only indication of dehydration, in fact it is the last sign. we need to acquire the habit to drink water even when you think you don't need it and eventually your true thirst mechanisms will be reawaken.
siti zubidah jamrus

Nur Atikah binti Che Embee said...

Assalamualaikum and a good day to everyone.
Today I want to talk about recipe to success.The ingredients include motivation, knowledge, advice from those who have succeeded, and imitation of successful thoughts and actions. These are the proportions:

One part knowledge.

One part self awareness.

A pinch of success advice.

Ten parts emulation of success.Mix your knowledge and self awareness into your emulation of the thoughts and behaviors of the successful. Sprinkle lightly with advice from those who have succeeded before you. Heat this mix with your own motivation. Cook for several months or decades, until done, and then repeat the process.I'm sure that our dream will become true.

Anonymous said...

ROSMIMIE BINTI ABDULLAH K37
Hai..

Hows your life?What are you feeling today?happy?sad?mad?lonely?or what?Whatever is it, it is called as emotion. Emotion is a mental and physiological state associated with a wide variety of feelings, thoughts, and behavior. Emotions are subjective experiences, often associated with mood, temperament, personality, and disposition. No definitive taxonomy of emotions exists, though numerous taxonomies have been proposed. A related distinction is between the emotion and the results of the emotion, principally behaviors and emotional expressions. People often behave in certain ways as a direct result of their emotional state, such as crying, fighting or fleeing. Yet again, if one can have the emotion without the corresponding behavior then we may consider the behavior not to be essential to the emotion. The James-Lange theory posits that emotional experience is largely due to the experience of bodily changes.Do you know, sometimes people cannot hide their feeling.When they were happy, the will be cheerful.Sometimes when they mad,they will act as a crazy man, like fighting and injured people.So,as a conclusion, if someone are in a bad mood, do not disturb them but, if they were happy, join them to make our life is more cheerful.So, enjoy your life!

Anonymous said...

nur farhanim binti mustaffa
kc09060

do you love chocolate???
cadbury, van houtten and all kind of mouth watering, finger licking good chocolate are so deliciously DANGEROUS! really? there are myths about chocolate are the caused for tooth ache, acne, fat, and other stupid thing that make a lot of teenagers, girls and children try to avoid this delicious dessert. these foul fact are actually the excuses that parents and adults comes out to avoid their children to not eat chocolate too much thus wasting their money. actualy, chocolate have many good nutrients that essential to our body. eating chocolate can help to makes us calm ourselves. it is also good to our heart, circulatory system, anticancer, brain stimulator, cough preventor and antidiarrhoeal effects. chocolate are always related to fat and gum disease not due to the chocolate but due to the content of the sugar within the mixture of making the chocolate. so, boys and girls, young and old, go grab yourselves those innocent chocolate!

s3zu said...

salam...
today i would like to share about biogas. do you know about biogas.
actually biogas is Biogas is generated when bacteria degrade biological material in the absence of oxygen, in a process known as anaerobic digestion. Since biogas is a mixture of methane (also known as marsh gas or natural gas, CH4 or methane) and carbon dioxide it is a renewable fuel produced from waste treatment. Anaerobic digestion is basically a simple process carried out in a number of steps that can use almost any organic material as a substrate - it occurs in digestive systems, marshes and rubbish dumps . There are many advantages of biogas over wood as a cooking fuel like less labour than tree felling.Trees can be retained and biogas is a quick, easily controlled fuel. No smoke or smell .Sludge is a better fertiliser than manure or synthetic.
Siti zubidah jamrus

Anonymous said...

good day my fellow friends...

Do you know history of anime that very famous between tenagers? Anime began at the start of the 20th century, when Japanese filmmakers experimented with the animation techniques also pioneered in France, Germany, the United States, and Russia.The oldest known anime in existence first screened in 1917 – a two-minute clip of a samurai trying to test a new sword on his target, only to suffer defeat.The first talkie anime was Chikara to Onna no Yo no Naka, released in 1933.

By the 1930s, animation became an alternative format of storytelling to the underdeveloped[citation needed] live-action industry in Japan. Unlike in the United States, the live-action industry in Japan remained a small market and suffered from budgeting, location, and casting restrictions. The lack of Western-looking actors, for example, made it next to impossible to shoot films set in Europe, America, or fantasy worlds that do not naturally involve Japan. Animation allowed artists to create any characters and settings.

The success of The Walt Disney Company's 1937 feature film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs influenced Japanese animators.In the 1960s, manga artist and animator Osamu Tezuka adapted and simplified many Disney animation-techniques to reduce costs and to limit the number of frames in productions. He intended this as a temporary measure to allow him to produce material on a tight schedule with inexperienced animation staff.

The 1970s saw a surge of growth in the popularity of manga – many of them later animated. The work of Osamu Tezuka drew particular attention: he has been called a "legend"and the "god of manga".His work — and that of other pioneers in the field — inspired characteristics and genres that remain fundamental elements of anime today. The giant robot genre (known as "Mecha" outside Japan), for instance, took shape under Tezuka, developed into the Super Robot genre under Go Nagai and others, and was revolutionized at the end of the decade by Yoshiyuki Tomino who developed the Real Robot genre. Robot anime like the Gundam and The Super Dimension Fortress Macross series became instant classics in the 1980s, and the robot genre of anime is still one of the most common in Japan and worldwide today. In the 1980s, anime became more accepted in the mainstream in Japan (although less than manga), and experienced a boom in production. Following a few successful adaptations of anime in overseas markets in the 1980s, anime gained increased acceptance in those markets in the 1990s and even more at the turn of the 21st century.

cHE AHMAD ARIF
KC09052
K37

Anonymous said...

king,

GEORGE TOWN: Penang is disappointed with the one-year delay in the completion of the Second Penang Bridge, said Chief Minister Lim Guan Eng.

“This is not a good sign,” he said after opening the state DAP convention at a hotel here yesterday.

i think government should do more on the bridge, because the bridge is built for citizen. after the bridge done it will benefit all the citizen at penang. i belive the bridge will help our economy to growth also.

Anonymous said...

2nd posting

Assalamulaikum and good day to Miss Aisyah Hanum and to all fellow friends.
This time around I will talk about 5 pillars of Islam. These 5 pillars of Islam is the most important aspect in Muslims life. These duties are Shahada (Profession of Faith), Salah (prayers), Zakah (Giving of Alms), Saum (Fasting during Ramadan) and Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca).
First is the Shahadah (Profession of Faith)
Shahadah is a statement professing monotheism and accepting Muhammad as Allah's messenger. The shahadah is a set statement normally recited in Arabic, translated as: "[I profess that] There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Prophet of Allah."

Anonymous said...

TENGKU MOHD NURUL NAIM BIN TENGKU JAAPAR
KC09026
K37

Assalamualaikum and good day.

In this topic, I want to talk about ‘The Tallest Buildings in the World’. From my knowledge, the tallest building in this World is Burj Dubai in United Arab Emirates.
The tallest man-made structure is Burj Dubai, a skyscraper under construction in Dubai that reached 818 m (2,684 ft) in height on 17 January 2009. By 7 April 2008 it had been built higher than the KVLY-TV mast in North Dakota, USA, which is still the tallest completed structure at 628.8 m (2,063 ft). In September it officially surpassed Poland's 646.38 m (2,121 ft) Warsaw radio mast, which stood from 1974 to 1991, to become the tallest structure ever built. Guyed lattice towers such as these masts had held the world height record since 1954.
The CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, standing at 553.3 m (1,815 ft), is the world's tallest completed freestanding structure on land. Opened in 1976, it was surpassed in height by the rising Burj Dubai on September 12, 2007. It has the world's second highest public observation deck at 446.5 m (1,465 ft).
The Petronius Platform stands 610 m (2,001 ft) off the sea floor leading some, including Guinness World Records 2007, to claim it as the tallest freestanding structure in the world. However, it is debated whether underwater height should be discounted in the same manner as height below grade is ignored on buildings. The Troll A platform is 472 m (1,549 ft), without any part of that height being supported by wires. The tension-leg type of oil platform has even greater below-water heights with several examples more than 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) deep. However, these platforms are not considered constant structures as the vast majority of their height is made up of the length of the tendons attaching the floating platforms to the sea floor.
Taipei 101 in Taipei, Taiwan is currently the world's tallest inhabited building in only one of the four main categories that are commonly measured: at 509.2 m (1,671 ft) as measured to its architectural height (spire). Its roof height 449.2 m (1,474 ft) and highest occupied floor 439.2 m (1,441 ft) have recently been overtaken by the Shanghai World Financial Center (roof height 487 m (1,598 ft); highest occupied floor 474 m (1,555 ft)). Willis Tower (formerly Sears Tower) is highest in the final category: the greatest height to top of antenna of any building in the world at 527.3 m (1,730 ft).
On its completion, projected for late 2009, Burj Dubai will break the height record in all four categories for completed buildings by a wide margin. The Shanghai World Financial Center has the world's highest roof, highest occupied floor, and the world's highest public observation deck at 474.2 m (1,556 ft). It will retain the latter record after the completion of Burj Dubai, as Burj Dubai's observation deck will be at 442 m (1,450 ft).
As a Malaysian, I feel so proud because our country also has tallest building in the world which is Petronas Twin Tower. So we must make sure that our country always in a safe condition. Let’s show your love to our beloved country.

Mohamad Norzuhri bin Basirun KC09033 K37 said...

2nd posting

Assalamulaikum and good day to Miss Aisyah Hanum and to all fellow friends.
This time around I will talk about 5 pillars of Islam. These 5 pillars of Islam is the most important aspect in Muslims life. These duties are Shahada (Profession of Faith), Salah (prayers), Zakah (Giving of Alms), Saum (Fasting during Ramadan) and Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca).
First is the Shahadah (Profession of Faith)
Shahadah is a statement professing monotheism and accepting Muhammad as Allah's messenger. The shahadah is a set statement normally recited in Arabic, translated as: "[I profess that] There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Prophet of Allah."

Nur Atikah said...

Salam,
As we know nowadays we heard a lot of disaster had been happened in a few country such as Indonesia.One of the disaster that very popular today were the earthquake.An earthquake (also known as a tremor or temblor) is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes are recorded with a seismometer, also known as a seismograph. The moment magnitude (or the related and mostly obsolete Richter magnitude) of an earthquake is conventionally reported, with magnitude 3 or lower earthquakes being mostly imperceptible and magnitude 7 causing serious damage over large areas. Intensity of shaking is measured on the modified Mercalli scale. There are many impacts of the earthquakes. Firstly, shacking and ground rupture. Then, landslides and avalanches and fires. Besides, there will be soil liquefaction. The extreme effect was tsunami and floods.

muhamad nasrudin bin abdullah, kc09038,k37 said...

Assalamualaikum and good day to Miss Aisyah Hanum..and everyone.

Hi.. Everyone. Today i want to share the benefit of martial arts training to us. There has a lot of benefit martial arts training. The most obvious benefit is knowledge of self defense which is one of the major reasons why systems were developed in the first place. All this can help when something happened and can defense our self. The martial arts also take as the fitness exercise as well. The reason for the fitness benefit is to improve one's cardiovascular fitness as well as tone the muscular system. Another reason that can acceptable is martial arts also have a mental and sometimes spiritual element which not only improves the mind's focus but also helps in self control. For example emotions such as anger and fear are better controlled through training. Lastly, important benefit of martial arts training for parents to note is that children will generally become more disciplined from the unique formalities of martial arts classes. So, to get self defense, health body with fitness, controlling our bad emotions and to be more discipline let learn the martial arts training.

From: muhamad nasrudin bin Abdullah, kc09038, k37

Anonymous said...

Salam.

Cancer is a frightening thing to be heard and it surely does. We often heard about it that this disease will cause great suffering to the patient but how much do we really know about it. Here I would like to discuss and share a little bit of information about this diseases.

Cancer in medical term is malignant neoplasm which is a class of diseases in which a group of cells display uncontrolled growth (division beyond the normal limits), invasion (intrusion on and destruction of adjacent tissues), and sometimes metastasis (spread to other locations in the body via lymph or blood). These three malignant properties of cancers differentiate them from benign tumors, which are self-limited, and do not invade or metastasize. Most cancers form a tumor but some, like leukemia, do not. The branch of medicine concerned with the study, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer is oncology.

In this present day, there are various kind of treatment for cancer disease. Cancer can be treated by surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, monoclonal antibody therapy or other methods. The choice of therapy depends upon the location and grade of the tumor and the stage of the disease, as well as the general state of the patient (performance status). A number of experimental cancer treatments are also under development.

Complete removal of the cancer without damage to the rest of the body is the goal of treatment. Sometimes this can be accomplished by surgery, but the propensity of cancers to invade adjacent tissue or to spread to distant sites by microscopic metastasis often limits its effectiveness. The effectiveness of chemotherapy is often limited by toxicity to other tissues in the body. Radiation can also cause damage to normal tissue.

Because "cancer" refers to a class of diseases, it is unlikely that there will ever be a single "cure for cancer" any more than there will be a single treatment for all infectious diseases. Angiogenesis inhibitors were once thought to have potential as a "silver bullet" treatment applicable to many types of cancer, but this has not been the case in practice.

Mohamad Zaqwan B. Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37

Anonymous said...

hye....

The most building that I respect the structures is The great Wall of China.The Great Wall of China is a series of stone and earthen fortifications in northern China, built, rebuilt, and maintained between the 5th century BC and the 16th century to protect the northern borders of the Chinese Empire from Xiongnu attacks during various successive dynasties. Since the 5th century BC, several walls have been built that were referred to as the Great Wall. One of the most famous is the wall built between 220–206 BC by the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Little of that wall remains; the majority of the existing wall were built during the Ming Dynasty.
The Great Wall stretches from Shanhaiguan in the east to Lop Nur in the west, along an arc that roughly delineates the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. The most comprehensive archaeological survey, using advanced technologies, has recently concluded that the entire Great Wall, with all of its branches, stretches for 8,851.8 km (5,500.3 mi). This is made up of 6,259.6 km (3,889.5 mi) of sections of actual wall, 359.7 km (223.5 mi) of trenches and 2,232.5 km (1,387.2 mi) of natural defensive barriers such as hills and rivers.

che ahmad arif
kc09053
k37

Anonymous said...

muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37

huh..meet again.
petronas twin tower
i'm very proud to this building. petronas twin tower were the world's tallest building before being surpassed by taipei 101.However, the towers are still the tallest twin buildings in the world. They were the world's tallest buildings from 1998 to 2004 if measured from the level of the main entrance to the structural top, the original height reference used by the US-based Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat from 1969.
this tower were designed by Argentine-American architect César Pelli, the Petronas Towers were completed in 1998 after a seven year build and became the tallest buildings in the world on the date of completion. this tower has 88-floor and were constructed largely in concrete. this such a big and tall building for me. tower one is fully occupied by petronas and tower two are mostly available for lease to other companies such as Accenture, Al Jazeera English, Carigali Hess bloomberg, Boieng, IBM,Khazanah and many more. this is real great development in this country. i'm very proud to be malaysian.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronas_Twin_Towers

Anonymous said...

king,

hi,

human is the most complex structure in human's body.
human brain is the centre of the human nervous system.
human brain has the same structure as all the other mammals, but is over three times as large as the brain of a mammal with an equivalent body size.Most of the expansion comes from the cerebral cortex, a convoluted layer of neural tissue that covers the surface of the forebrain.

s3zu said...

salam..
i would like to talk about chemicals.Chemicals are everywhere, and are an essential component of our daily lives. At the same time, some chemicals can severely damage our health. Others could be dangerous if not properly used. There is a worrying increase in health problems that can be partially explained by the use of chemicals. Some man-made chemicals are found in the most remote places in the environment, but also in animals and humans. Chemicals have a number of benefits for the health of the population and overall quality of life, for example as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics or in the field of food safety. They also generate jobs and innovation. However, chemicals may also present risks to human health and the environment. Persistent compounds may accumulate in the body and heavy metals can poison water, fish and soil. Therefore, chemicals effects must be sufficiently known in order to minimise undesired effects.

siti zubidah jamrus

s3zu said...

hye everyone...
i would like to talk about the health.we must take care about uor health..Women and men present different patterns of diseases, exposure to health determinants and access to health services. This is due to the biological differences between women and men and their socially.In Europe, women live on average 6 years longer than men. However, most of these additional years are lived with moderate or severe activity limitation.
The most frequent causes of death in Europe are diseases of the circulatory system followed by cancer, both for women and for men. The incidence and prevalence of certain diseases, such as breast cancer, osteoporosis and eating disorders, are higher among women. Other diseases affect men and women differently. For instance, the incidence of lung cancer is higher among men, but it is rapidly rising among women due to the increased up-take in smoking. Some specific diseases related to reproductive organs, such as endometriosis and cervical cancer, affect women exclusively.The stresses the importance of raising awareness on the relationship between gender and health.

siti zubidah jamrus

Anonymous said...

king,

KUALA TERENGGANU: A free second honeymoon trip awaits any Terengganu married couple on the brink of breakup. The state will pay for it.

However, the honeymoon package comes with some counselling.

The aim is to bring peace between feuding couples and check the reportedly soaring divorce rates in the state.

The honeymoon packages would be launched by the end of the year after specific modules were incorporated that would to help husband and wife to turn back to each and stay married, said State Welfare, Community Development and Women Affairs committee chairman Ashaari Idris on Monday.

i feel this is a good idea.

s3zu said...

salam...
hye everyone...
today i want share about ways to increase our personal focus and concentration.
As a professional you are often required to work on your own and unsupervised - so high levels of focus and concentration are needed for career success. So how do you increase your levels of focus? Here are eight ways to help you increase your personal levels of focus.

1. Write down your goals and make them visible

Research has shown that you are more likely to achieve your personal goals if you do three simple things - write them down, tell people about them and make them visible. What can you pin up to your fridge door? Or stick onto your laptop?


2. Look after yourself

Good focus and concentration is helped by taking regular exercise, drinking a minimum of 8 glasses of water a day, minimizing your intake of fat and sugar, getting a good nights sleep and eating your 5-a-day of fruit and vitamins. Sorry for being a party-pooper...

3. Take regular breaks

You can only focus at an optimum level for a finite period of time. Regular breaks help you to keep up your focus.

4. Write down a list

Whether you call it a to-do list or a 'must-achieve' list, writing down what you have to achieve is a must for high levels of focus.

5. Work with your energy levels

Your energy levels will go up and down during the day. Plan the tough stuff which will need 100% focus when you are generally the most bright and alert, and save the enjoyable or easy stuff for when your energy levels are low.

siti zubidah jamrus
k37

Anonymous said...

assalamualaikum n good day to everyone,...
i want share about the effect of greenhouse.A greenhouse is a structure with a glass or plastic roof and frequently glass or plastic walls; it heats up because incoming solar radiation from the sun warms plants, soil, and other things inside the building faster than heat can escape the structure. Air warmed by the heat from hot interior surfaces is retained in the building by the roof and wall. These structures range in size from small sheds to very large buildings.The greenhouse effect is the rise in temperature that the Earth experiences because certain gases in the atmosphere (water vapor, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, and methane, for example) trap energy from the sun. Without these gases, heat would escape back into space and Earth’s average temperature would be about 60ºF colder. Because of how they warm our world, these gases are referred to as greenhouse gases.

Wan Mohd Syazwan b. Wan Abdullah
KC09010

Anonymous said...

assalamualaikum.....

now i want to write abaout the pollution.as we know,many type of pollution in this world.noise pollution is one of the example of the pollution.Noise pollution (or environmental noise) is displeasing human-, animal- or machine-created sound that disrupts the activity or balance of human or animal life. A common form of noise pollution is from transportation, principally motor vehicles.The word noise comes from the Latin word nausea meaning seasickness.The source of most noise worldwide is transportation systems, motor vehicle noise, but also including aircraft noise and rail noise.Poor urban planning may give rise to noise pollution, since side-by-side industrial and residential buildings can result in noise pollution in the residential area.Other sources are car alarms, emergency service sirens, office equipment, factory machinery, construction work, groundskeeping equipment, barking dogs, appliances, power tools, lighting hum, audio entertainment systems, loudspeakers and noisy people.


Wan Mohd Syazwan B. Wan Abdullah
KC09010

Anonymous said...

hye...
i want to continue abaout noise pollution.about the human health effect because of the noise pollution.Noise health effects are both health and behavioural in nature. The unwanted sound is called noise. This unwanted sound can damage physiological and psychological health. Noise pollution can cause annoyance and aggression, hypertension, high stress levels, tinnitus, hearing loss, sleep disturbances, and other harmful effects.Furthermore, stress and hypertension are the leading causes to health problems, whereas tinnitus can lead to forgetfulness, severe depression and at times panic attacks.Chronic exposure to noise may cause noise-induced hearing loss. Older males exposed to significant occupational noise demonstrate significantly reduced hearing sensitivity than their non-exposed peers, though differences in hearing sensitivity decrease with time and the two groups are indistinguishable by age 79.A comparison of Maaban tribesmen, who were insignificantly exposed to transportation or industrial noise, to a typical U.S. population showed that chronic exposure to moderately high levels of environmental noise contributes to hearing loss.High noise levels can contribute to cardiovascular effects and exposure to moderately high levels during a single eight hour period causes a statistical rise in blood pressure of five to ten points and an increase in stress and vasoconstriction leading to the increased blood pressure noted above as well as to increased incidence of coronary artery disease.

Wan Mohd Syazwan B. Wan Abdullah
KC09010

Anonymous said...

hye everyone...

let we talk abaout the type of hair. mostly,many type of hair..for example,normal hair,oily hair,dry hair, and combination Hair..

Normal Hair
* It is shiny yet not greasy and fairly easy to manage.
* It flies about a little a day after the set but it soon settles down and looks good for about a week.

Oily Hair
* Looks good for a day or two after shampooing but then quickly becomes lifeless.
* Groups of hair cling together in unattractive strands and the head feels dirty.
* It often has the problem of dandruff.

Dry Hair
* It is difficult to control dry hair after shampooing. Looks dull and has ends that are dry and split. Even just before shampooing the ends look dry.
* The head too feels dry and sometimes itchy. Dry hair breaks of very easily.
* Sometimes there are dry flakes of skin around the hair line.

Combination Hair
* It is the combination of both greasy and dry hair.
* It is usually fairly long and the hair nearest the head is greasy while the ends are dry.
* After shampooing, the hair looks good except for the ends.
* Ends look difficult to set smoothly, split and lighter in color than the roots.
* But by the time hair needs shampooing again, ends look quite good.


Wan Mohd Syazwan B. Wan Abdullah
KC09010

Anonymous said...

how to save money??

Let i share about it..
Saving money is one of those tasks that's so much easier said than done. There's more to it than spending less money (although that part alone can be challenging). How much money will you save, where will you put it, and how can you make sure it stays there? Here's how to set realistic goals, keep your spending in check, and pay yourself first.

step 1:Set savings goals.

step 2:Establish a time-frame.

step 3:Figure out how much you’ll have to save per week

step 4:Keep a record of your expenses.

step 5:Trim your expenses.

step 6:Reassess your savings goals.

step 7:Make a budget.

step 8:Stop using credit cards.

step 9:Open an interest-bearing savings account.

step 10:Know where your money is.

step 11:Pay yourself first.



Wan Mohd Syazwan B. Wan Abdullah
KC09010

s3zu said...

salam....

today i want to talk about how to lose our weight. as we know everyone want look slim right?..especilly woman..
We must follow step by step for getting start..
Firstly, Calculate your BMR (basal metabolic rate). Your BMR is what your body needs to maintain normal functions like breathing and digestion. This is the minimum number of calories you need to eat each day. Keep in mind that no calculator will be 100% accurate.
Secondly, Keep track of how many calories you eat. You can use a site like Calorie Count or use a food journal to write down what you eat and drink each day. Be as accurate as possible, measuring when you need to or looking up nutritional information for restaurants, if you eat out.
Thirdly, Add it up. Take your BMR number, add your activity calories and then subtract your food calories from that total. If you're eating more than you're burning, (your BMR + activity is 2000 and you're eating 2400 calories) you'll gain weight. If you're burning more than you eat, you'll lose weight.

that all..

siti zubidah jamrus

s3zu said...

why should exercise????

Actually exercise can increased physical activity can lead to a longer life and improved health. Exercise helps prevent heart disease and many other health problems. Exercise builds strength, gives you more energy and can help you reduce stress. It is also a good way to curb your appetite and burn calories.Increased physical activity can benefit almost everyone. Most people can begin gradual, moderate exercise on their own. If you think there is a reason you may not be able to exercise safely, talk with your doctor before beginning a new exercise program. Exercises that increase your heart rate and move large muscles. Choose an activity that you enjoy and that you can start slowly and increase gradually as you become used to it. Walking is very popular and does not require special equipment. Other good exercises include swimming, biking, jogging and dancing. Taking the stairs instead of the elevator or walking instead of driving may also be a good way to start being more active.

Siti zubidah jamrus
K37

Anonymous said...

Salam..

Do you know what and who is friend?
A friend is one who believes in you when you have ceased to believe in yourself. This quote aptly describes the role that a friend plays in your life. Friends are the ones who are always there for you, whether the times are good or bad. They never leave your side, even in the worst of circumstance. When you are sitting with a friend, you don’t feel the need to say words. He or she understands even you silence. Still, many people fail to recognize the importance of friends in their life. Here, I wabt to share a little bit of my point of view about why we need friends and why they are so important in our life.

First thing first, friends are always there for us, to laugh with us in the happy times and to provide us with a shoulder, when we feel like crying. They serve as one of the biggest supports in our life. Secondly, friends are amongst those few people who accept us, rather like us, as we are. They never come into our life, expecting us to change for them. However, they do correct us when we are at fault. Then, it is said that whether you need to hear the bitter truth about yourself, go to your best friend. He or she will never lie to you, just to please you and win your favors. What he or she says is the truth about you. Besides, you can always count on your friends, whether you need any advice or any help. They will shy away from none. The best part is that a friend’s advice will always be for your betterment, whether it hurts you or pleases you. Usually, after family, friends are the one who care for you. They bring a smile on your face when you are sad and they go out of the way to make things alright for you. Moreover, friends are the ones with whom we can share our darkest secrets, without being worried of them being leaked. They acknowledge our worst ideas and try to fulfill our silliest of wishes. In addition, friends feel happy at your success and sad at your failure. They share all your feelings and make you feel that there is somebody who still cares for you. When you have friends, you never ever feel lonely. Last but not least, friends love you and care for you. They always make you feel special and never expect anything in return, other than your love and friendship. They stay true to you throughout their lives.

Love you friends.Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Salam and have a nice day friends..

What is love? It is one of the most difficult questions for the mankind. Centuries have passed by, relationships have bloomed and so has love. But no one can give the proper definition of love. To some love is friendship set on fire for others maybe love is like luck. You have to go all the way to find it. No matter how you define it or feel it, love is the eternal truth in the history of mankind.
Love is patient, love is kind. It has no envy, nor it boasts itself and it is never proud. It rejoices over the evil and is the truth seeker. Love protects, preserves and hopes for the positive aspect of life. Always stand steadfast in love, not fall into it. It is like the dream of your matter of affection coming true. Love can occur between two or more individuals. It bonds them and connects them in a unified link of trust, intimacy and interdependence. It enhances the relationship and comforts the soul. Love should be experienced and not just felt. The depth of love can not be measured. Look at the relationship between a mother and a child. The mother loves the child unconditionally and it can not be measured at all. A different dimension can be attained between any relationships with the magic of love. Love can be created. You just need to focus on the goodness of the other person. If this can be done easily, then you can also love easily. And remember we all have some positive aspect in us, no matter how bad our deeds maybe.

And as God said " Love all "

Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Salam everyone..

I do not have any special topic for this time. But what I am going to drop here is about my feeling for this whole week. It is horrible. Maybe you guys jump to the conclusion that I found a ghost when I said my feeling is horrible. It is not related to any ghost actually. It is about what I feel for this week. I feel tension badly. Till I got a migraine lately. What a horrible week. I guess, you guys felt the same as well. Right? It is likes I'm having a difficult week for this whole week. Don't you guys feel the same? We have being given too many task right? We have to complete them and submit them on time. And as we know, we have a very pack schedule. I don't have enough time to finish all my assignment. And I don't know whether I'm the one who cannot manage my time very well. For this week, we have a test as well. So, how am I going to manage my time for study, doing all the assignments given, having group duscussion for all presentations? I don't have time for myself as well. Too bad right? I called my mom and told her everything. Then, she said it is normal to be like that when we are a student. She give me some advices and cool me down. Thanks God, I feel better at all. So guys, don't be stres and try to release your tension by doing something you feel comfort. For me, by dropping comment on this page, it is a way to release our stress actually. As we can express all the things we wanna be expressed. Hence, keep going posting your comment. It's fun.

That's all.Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Good day guys..

This time, I wolud like to talk about fashion. So, do you guys have any idea about fashion? Fashion refers to the styles and customs prevalent at a given time. In its most common usage however, "fashion" describes the popular clothing style. Many fashions are popular in many cultures at any given time. Important is the idea that the course of design and fashion will change more rapidly than the culture as a whole. Fashion designers create and produce clothing articles.

There are too many fashion according to the many cultures present nowadays. In our country, there are three major fashions that being grouping according to three major races which are Malays, Chineses and Indians. Every races has its own fashion. However, and normally, it is called as traditional clothes.
These clothes usually been wear during celebrating their festival. For instance, Malays wearing baju kurung for ladies and baju melayu for mens during celebrating Hari Raya Aidilfitri. While, Chineses wear Cheongsam during celebrating Chinese New Year and Indians wear sari and dhoti during celebrating Deepavali.

However, for daily clothes, people nowadays rarely wearing their traditional clothes. They are more up-to-date about fashion. They wear clothes for look great for speacial occasions. When they are working, they wear coat and formal attire.While they are playing any sports game,they wear sporty clothes. And so on with other occasions.

Fashion make us more comfortable to attend any occasions. Fashion includes our clothes, shoes, handbags, accessories and much more. Last but not least,
fashion like you need it, make fashion trends work for you, get fashion on a budget, dress for your body and look great for special occasions.

Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. Today I want to share some information about one of disciplines of engineering which is design engineering. The design engineering is a general term which covers multiple engineering disciplines including electrical, mechanical, civil engineering and so on. Usually the design engineer may direct a team of designers to create the drawings necessary for prototyping and production. Although we are future chemical engineering major in gas technology, we also can join the design engineering field. In chemical engineering mostly, there are topic study pipeline distribution of natural gas. So, the design engineering actually involve in the piping chemical part. In the electricity generation which uses natural gas through of gas turbines and steam turbines, design engineering have to create and analysis the construction of those turbines to ensure the turbine can generate successfully. This proves that the design engineering field can be join by we as future chemical engineering. In conclusion, we have increase our confident and our soft skill to ensure that we not only can join in chemical company but we also can enter another major engineering company like electrical, mechanical and also civil engineering group act as designer as well.
Thank you,
Emyra Ezzaty Masiren
kc09047,k37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. This time I want to share some knowledge in my mind about type of engineering in our country as well. In contrast, I will explain about my course study which is chemical engineering. In general, the chemical engineering will deals with the design, construction and operation of plants and machinery for making such product which we usually used in our domestic like plastic bag, synthetics rubber car and so on. In my own view, I think that chemical engineering have good future job as well we commercially use chemical in our life. For example, we used fuel for cooking and that fuel in come out from natural gas. So, the combination of geologist, chemist and biologist can create some innovation which useful for people. Another course study or type engineering is an aeronautical engineering. Honestly, if I not study in chemical engineering major gas technology, I will apply the aeronautical engineering in University Technology PETRONAS because this course encourage us to working in teams to solve the problem related to aerospace information system, astronautics, rocketry and also the physic of space science. This interesting course which we can make thing flies such as design and constructs the aircraft and spacecraft. The chemical engineering and aeronautic engineering is my dream course and I thanks to god when I can pursue my study in chemical engineering as well major in gas technology.
Thank you,
Emyra Ezzaty Masiren
kc09047, k37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. In this section I want to share some ideas about umbrella. Surely all of you use the umbrella for protect yourself from sun light and rain. For knowledge, umbrella also knows as parasol, gamp, brolly and also bumbershoot. Furthermore, usually the parasol is referred to someone used it to prevent from sun light while, the umbrella is term used to protect us from rain. It’s normal to see many of students bring umbrella to class especially university students. For those does not have car or motorcycle, they have to walking to go to lecture hall or library. So, the useful of umbrella is very important nowadays. In addition, I now not too serious talk about function of umbrella but I as teenager surely interest to artist world. Therefore, the topic umbrella here is related with one song recorded by singer Rihanna featuring rap from artist J-zay. This song very simple in lyrics aspect and ‘umbrella’ give impact to pop culture. With the record-breaking success of the single and reported coincidence with the weather, ‘umbrella’ song make it different with others song. I as Student University not encourage others to learn writing song but we have to balance the knowledge general function of umbrella itself with mind therapy of song melodies. In conclusion, we have sensitive to artist world and also don’t forget about study.
thank you for reading,
Emyra Ezzaty Masiren
kc09047,k37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. On this site I want share some information about dessert. Normally many people order some chocolate after take meal. Chocolate is good for our brain, skin face and also provide some catalyst when we study. It can make our eye nice and beautiful. For who want to plan a big event, party, wedding or corporate gathering, I suggest you should order some chocolate to serve people a good dessert. You all can search the information about chocolate briefly on website http://www.chocolate.com/. I have done see the page and so interesting to try their chocolate. It not too expensive, we can get it from rm9.50 0nly.that all for this moment. I wish to promo this dessert to all of you.
thank you,
Emyra Ezzaty Masiren
kc09047,k37

Anonymous said...

nur farhanim binti mustaffa
kc09060

dear friends, as a muslimah, we are supposedly and encouraged to wear scarf to cover our hair as one of the part that we are supposed to cover called aurat. but hey! im not intended to talk about scarf or 'tudung' and stuff, instead i want to talk about my latest craze towards shawl. before this i am a typically girl wearing just the ordinary square scarf. but my sister had already started to wear shawl because of ,she said that the shawl makes her look cuter. well, whatever! but the fact is that, shawl is easier to wear, even though it does require some technique it is still easy to learn. next, we have so many types of shawl and they come in variety of colors, patterns, designs and choices that ordinary scarf does not have! shawl are a little bit thin?? , yes! but we can always wear something in the inside to cover our neck and hair. i am starting to wear this shawl after i visit a blog that sells shawls online and they also give tips on how to wear shawls. it is such a good idea when even the person who don't know to wear a scarf find it easy to wear shawl. awning scarf are easier to wear ,of course compared to other types of clothes used to cover our hair. but i hate it cause it makes us looks like old people! a lot of girls do not really have the gut to wear this afraid that it will make them look bad.hey girls! whatever you wear with confidence are lovely ok? so don't be worry and visit this blog and started to go crazy on these shawls.

be-elegant.blogspot.com/.../cara-cara-pemakaian-selendang.html

Anonymous said...

nur farhanim binti mustaffa
kc09060

dear lovely miss hanum and friends, noticing that the idea of blogging are sharing informations, here are some that i want to share. to those girls who like to try high heels but afraid that you might fall, or even to those girls that a bit boyish and want to turn over a new leaf and wear stiletto; i got a good news for you. Pallas shoe brand have come out with Jazz Star TALLmate exclusively to those girls who want to wear sneakers, yet still want to be 'high'. the design of this sneakers is that it's base is made thicker on the inside, but yet the outside look of the shoe is still the same as normal sneaker. so, nobody notice you are wearing a high 'heels' girl! its a good idea to practice walking in the crowd , walking tall and proud. i don't really know if there are already converse or other brands that come out with this idea, but i love pallas due to the design and the comfortable feeling when you wore a shoe. so, check out about this TALLmates sneakers and go grab one!

Anonymous said...

nur farhanim binti mustaffa
kc09060

assalamualaikum and olla amigos! rockets fly above the sky, passing through all those atmospheres, out of the Earth and wondering on the space. is it cool? i found it so cool to be in a rocket even though i never actually been in a rocket before. i love the idea of a transportation that can lift us out of the force and being flying above the sky. it is such a dream that come to live don't you think? actually the idea of a rocket is when a chinese scientist, was trying to go to the moon. he tied several of firecrackers , a lot of them actually on the feet of a big emperall chair. then he sat on that chair. he asked his crew to light on the firecrackers all at once,simultaneously so that all that force from the firecracker might lift him off to the outer space. records said that after the 'lunch' they never seen him again, so they come with a conclusion that he went to the moon. scientist in the Mythbusters TV show try to unrevealed this story. they did the very same thing to but they only manage to lift the chair up above the sky, but the chair did not dissapear, instead fall down after several minute at a distant feet far from them. so, this story motivates engineers on how to built a rocket based on the concept of propellant theory and fuel that needed to go against gravity force. what a nice story huh?

kuman_kick said...

helo there..
im zulhilmi bin zakaria
mo7
mc09004
actually..
i would like to tell about the good manners.this is important to all
individual..Think things out before speaking, especially if you are poor at finding the right words. Don't start sentences with awkward 'ums' and 'ers' in between. Practice speaking to a mirror, it works! It increases confidence in speaking, and it sounds much clearer; you may find you'll be using fewer 'ums' and 'ers' next time!

Don't speak loudly. You will quickly lose respect if you do, as this is seen as overbearing and rude. It can also make others angry and upset before you even establish a relationship with them. They will think of you as a 'big mouth'! Practice turning your volume down.

Speak with respect to and of others by avoiding negative or insulting remarks. Avoid expressions or theoretical examples implying disrespect, degradation or that invite people to imagine offensive scenarios, like "What's up your butt?" or "How would you feel if someone..." followed by a description of violent or degrading acts. You may not intend this as offensive, but it is. General rule: if you don't want someone to speak about you that way, then don't speak this way to others.

Try showing you are interested in others by asking questions about them. Don't steal their spotlight by just talking about yourself. Don't come off as selfish. Continually talking of yourself is boring and others will avoid you.

Pay attention to how you carry yourself. Have some class, which is the same as manners. Don't slouch; have a neat appearance; shake hands firmly; be and smell clean; hold your head high and don't hide behind sunglasses inside or wear other "trying to be cool" looks at the wrong time; it gives the impression of arrogance and immaturity.

Don't put others down, belittle them or spread gossip. Never criticize someone in an attempt to demean or to elevate yourself. If you wouldn't like it done to you, then don't do it! Be complimentary and positive, for example, avoid critizing an article someone has written. Their grammar and spelling may not be as good as yours but they tried. Having an opinion is fine, but being insulting reflects bad manners. Never tell secrets, especially those about your close friends. If someone is gossiping or belittling another, show you understand in a neutral way (a small nod to show you comprehend or an "mmhmm" should do).

Then,we must try to applicate all the good manner so that we dont humiliate ourself.

Anonymous said...

assalamualaikum and good day....

EVERYBODY, including tobacco companies, is now agreed that smoking is detrimental to good health. You only have to look at the cigarette packets to know this.

But nicotine is a powerful addictive drug. If you get hooked, it is very tough to give it up.

The best cure is prevention — stop people from taking up the smoking habit in the first place. That means the target must be the young — discourage them by all means fair from picking up the habit in the first place.

This does not mean that the effort to encourage smokers to give up should be stopped altogether. Many people have given up smoking, and others need to be encouraged in this.

Smoking, after all, is the number one cause of preventable disease. It raises the possibility of getting cancer, it exacerbates all manner of respiratory ailments and directly contributes to others, and it increases the incidence of heart disease.

this is 10 ways how to snuff out smoking..
1. Increase cigarette prices.

2. Check sales of contraband cigarettes.

3. Specify the region of sale on the pack.

4. Restrict outlets that sell cigarettes.

5. Enforce laws against cigarette smoking.

6. Do away with smoking areas in restaurants.

7. Ban smoking in all public places, including pubs.

8. Educate the public.

9. Move tobacco farmers to alternative employment.

10. Adhere to international codes, rules and regulations.

wan mohd syazwan bin wan abdullah
kc09010

Anonymous said...

Positive mental attitude, is a psychological term which describes a mental phenomenon in which the central idea is that one can increase achievement through optimistic thought processes.Positive mantel attitude implies that one has a vision of good natured change in one's mind; it employs a state of mind that continues to seek, find and execute ways to win, or find a desirable outcome, regardless of the circumstances. It rejects negativity, defeatism and hopelessness. Part of the process of achieving PMA employs motivating "self talk" and deliberate goal-directed thinking.

there is The Top 10 Ways to Improve Your Mental Attitude..

1. Work first on your relationships.

2. Develop a routine to start every day in a positive mental state.

3. Learn how to monitor your current mental state and changes to it.

4. Create an energizing physical environment.

5. Carefully monitor your self-talk.

6. Develop methods of shifting yourself to a more positive state.

7. Deal with problems effectively.

8. Focus your energy on attracting more of what you want.

9. Be a positive energy source with others.

10. Avoid using negative energy as an energy source.

wan mohd syazwan bin wan abdullah
kc09010

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. Today I want to share with all of your about one article which I read before this. Do you know when want smile, your happiness can be hidden with this. Next, when you open your lips and smile, everybody and include your secrete admire will smile again to you. The respond of smile is a smile. Life is simple when we start our day with smile and show our happy mood. Furthermore, smile also one kind of exercise. In reaching of science, there have one bond will reflect when we smile. Our face also will look young when we practice smiling every day. Smile can improve our health. Your health is depending on your mood. If your mood is positive so anything you do will successfully. In addition, smile does no need money. Smile is just God gifted quality only. Everybody can smile include poor person and richer person. Smile is free thing. So, always smile.
Therefore, you have smile, smile, and smile every day. But in good manner action. If you too smile, someone will call you crazy! You have to smile because the benefit gets not to yourself but to everybody also.
EMYRA EZZATY MASIREN
KC09047, K37

Anonymous said...

How can I quit smoking?
Hello everyone. Today I want to talk about one question that state above. Nowadays many people smoking include men and women. The popular reasons why they take cigarette is want to take one second of rest. That kind of person has to give some talk or guide line to stop them from being smoking until last day of their life. Although that is very difficult in kicking the habits but they have to try the best because the side effect after this is too serious.
1. Put in writing. People who want take serious to stop smoking; they have to write down the list why they want to stop. Put many note in house or anywhere which easy to see. That step to make sure the smoker remember want the mission they have to done.
2. Get support. Friends and parent are persons who responsible to be supportive. Although today and of teenager get motivator support from their boy friend or girl friend. It’s positive if we have partner who does not like smoker person.
3. Throw away your cigarette. The smoker does not to stop smoking if many cigarette around them. The smoker also has to rid of ashtrays and lighter too.
That all step I stated here. If all of you want more information about how to stop from being serious smoker, you can visit website http://kidshealth.org/teen/cancer_center/q_a/quit_smoking.html#
EMYRA EZZATY MASIREN
KC09047, K37

Anonymous said...

nur farhanim binti mustaffa
kc09060

hi, just recently i involved in an accident. so i want to share on tips how to not get involve in an accident. well, the slowest speed of 60km/h still can get you into an accident. especially during rainy days when the road are all slippery and can cause hydroplating. and even better chance to get accident when it happen to be at night! well, that's what happen to me though. but the real problem is not about the rain the speed or the car, its about the control of maneuvering the car, which is the driver, which happen to be me driving on that night. the main cause is the motorcyclist that always ride recklessly thus causing me to bump into the car in front of me. i manage to break the car. it did stopped, but due to slippery road and the force of inertia, i still hit the front car. luckily the car i bumped just get minor scratch! unfortunately for me who rent someone else car, the front bumper are all break to pieces. the moral of the story is, eventhough i avoid water pool on the road that can cause hydroplating, driving at slowest 60km/h, wearing seatbelt, i still involve in an accident. sometimes things just want to happen, but we learn from experience rite. be careful when driving, and even if we not, being the passengers, please become the second eye for the driver, warning for any danger. i drive 40km/h after that, i lost confidence of the car, and i don't know what comes in front... personal advice from me to be safe, don't drive KANCIL!! its just to easy to get bumped into and wrecked here and there while other car just minor scratch!

Anonymous said...

ROSMIMIE ABDULLAH K37

Good day everyone..
So, I am sure we have a good camping last two days, right?Well, I am really happy because could went to the camping with you all. Although at the first time I reached there I felt some boring to be at the place like that, but after that I am enjoyed.Well,after had a gathering, we had served with some food, but I felt frustrated because the food does not enough for the student including me!About 20 student do not ate .After that, we had asked to lifted the bamboo to the place where we build the raft .Its so tiring.Its look like I cannot continue this posting.So I will continue it later..

salwani ismail said...

hi everyone..
recently i already have my team building camp at Paloh Hinai camp, it is regarding to my briged siswa form of cocuriculum.
actually i'am do not want to share about the activites,but i'am want to all of you open your eyes about our rivers..when i went to sungai Pahang follows the camp train it is shows that our river is not in safe condition anymore..we can see the change of the scenario at sungai pahang compare before the development progress..actually,there are many reasons for the condition changes.one of that is the development that have been along the rivers,it is have change the structure of the land along the rivers,on the other hand,the factory build have throw their wasting product to the sea makes the condition of the rivers is not n safe condition as before the huge of development.
As a wise community,we should aware to make sure that our river is on good condition.surely we should knows the bad and better things that maybe change our nature.There are many ways to change this negative thinking of community,one of the best way is by do the recycle, it could less the uses of nature as main source to make some usefull product such as paper,by recyling we can lesser the deforestation of our nature wildland.
thank you
Nor Salwani Bt Ismail
KC09028

Anonymous said...

nur farhanim binti mustaffa
kc09060

hi all. do you know that writing may help you a lot in expressing your feeling when you have no one to talk to. when i was young, since i was primary school i have my own diary that i wrote everything that is the most memorable and unforgettable thing that happen to me. up till now i have 4 books of diary written all about pieces of my life from young up till now; being a 19th year old girl. i felt like writing especially when i feel sad, mad and i wrote the most of the topic about the thing that i wouldn't like people to know. the people that i hate, the people that i love, expressing feeling as if i am talking to someone. you felt better that way. sometime i do read back my old diaries, i laughed sometime about being foolish or how stupid i was before when i was younger. and the most important thing is to discover how much you have been changed from kid up till now. i can discover my own personal change. its a personal satisfaction and a way to repair my bad side. but i rarely do write rite now cause i don't have time. most of my diaries are not daily written, but about my own love life that i called my own 'crystal chamber'. the person who enters, who stays and who left. being confused as a teenagers and stuff. so go on, write on your expression and feeling, happy sad or sorrow. it's actually a good way to avoid yourself from being stressed with your life.

Anonymous said...

Salam wbt…
Stress really is hurt ourselves. While typing with this comment, I am actually in stress. So, I guess this the best time to convey it. I actually lost my appetite and smile. If I do smile, I am just pretending. If I do eat, I am just wasting the food. Stress can be happen anywhere and anytime. Watch out, stress also can hurt other people. We are really mad at someone at a time. But, at a mismatch time, we would make them hot and mad at us back. I already experience it just now. At the time, we do not know who is wrong and who is right. It would be another problem if we involve another people into our problem. At the time, we really need another person to share with our problem. Else, we will continuously dive into the dark sea. Stress can be reducing originally by sharing the problem to another friend. But, stress also can be handling by listening to the music or doing our hobby. For example fishing, plying guitar and chatting. We should try to defeat the feeling of stress that conquering our opened heart. Stay healthy with pure smile.
MOHD AZRIN BIN MOHD RADIN
KC09018, K37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. Today I want to talk about stress management. After I read one article on About.com: stress management, I really get some information about stress syndrome and I want to share with all of you. On the article index there are some sub-topic such as healthy habit on healthy seniors, how to simply our life and also have tips to coping the stress. But in this moment I want to talk about the ways to reduces stress. The important ways for reliever stress is essential for inner peace and physical health. In the inner part there are some ideas about positive and negative self talk. Usually pattern of positives or negative self talk often start in childhood. Negative thinking can influence our self to decide the decision in life and this can become stress. So, here some tips to replace our negative thinking in our minds
1.You have to change negative to neutral or positive thinking.
2.Milder wording.
3.Change our self limiting statement to questions.
4.We also can write some journals or articles.

That all for this time. if you want more information about stress please visit on website http://stress.about.com/od/optimismspirituality/a/positiveselftak.htm

thank you
EMYRA EZZATY MASIREN
KC09047, K37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. Since we are busy in studying to score good pointer in final examination, I think we have to take some rest after exam. So, here I suggest one nearest place and suitable for us as student university. The Holyday Villa Beach Resort & Spa Cherating is good place for us to happy and enjoy in holiday periods. This Cherating beach is situated 47 from Kuantan town. Here have one of the best Spas who especially for women want some extra rest. This 4 star resort provided good facilities and surrounded with beautiful landscape garden and also palm tree fronting with South China Sea. Furthermore, the facilitate of room are well furnished with guest amenities and convenience expected of first class resort. In addition, here have some list for outdoor activity can you do at Cherating;
1. Beach walks and trekking in nearby hill
2. Cherating Cultural Complex
3. Cherating Turtle Sanctuary
4. Kuantan River Cruise
5. Firefly
6. Elephant Sanctuary at Kuala Gandah
7. Shopping at Kuantan Parade
So, this all for this time. May be I will inform you some kind of information next section. Hopefully all of you will enjoy in semester break and don’t forget to came back ump. See you there. Bye.
EMYRA EZZATY MASIREN
KC09047, K37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. Today I want to talk about women. I am as women or girl very proud with this gender. There are many specials being women. For example, women can give children but men cannot. For this time I do not want to talk about specialty being women, but I really interested to write some writing about Women day and Mother Day. These two day are very special and I celebrate its every year. I think all of you have to celebrate it. For those who a men, you all can celebrate this day with your mother, sister and also your girl friend. Usually international women Day is celebrate at 8 March and Mother Day on 10 may. As special person on these days, we have to celebrate them with special dinner, good meals and provide with cheerful song. Us as student can give simple gift for our mother such as Mother Day cards, photo bouquet and also Mother days braided necklace. For who does not have much money, you can play one kind special song or poem.
In conclusion, mother is special person and we have to preciatate them with at least one wish of Mother Day. Love mom…
EMYRA EZZATY MASIREN
KC09047,K37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. Today I want to talk about handbag. Usually women very synonym with handbag. Handbag definite with a small bag and also called with purse and pocketbook. A handbag or purse is typically used by women and usually came with variety of fashion. This design of handbag is refer to what many kind of compartment in this bag. Many of women place tissues, purse, makeup, mirror, and book and also pen in their handbag. For teenager, they are usually choosing simple and colorful fashion designing handbag. At the end of year usually many of discount shopping provided. If you search at http://www.handbag.com/fashion/channel there are many latest fashion trend ideas which suitable to try. Here have variety kind of style handbag; shoulder bags, Tote handbags, evening handbags, handle handbag and natural fiber. Furthermore, nowadays fashion designer very talented to use many materials which suitable with different type of style. Types of materials are cotton, leather, silk, wool, aluminum, hemp and so on.
I as fashion following very interested to see the fashion festival. But for this moment I only keep this dream. For this I want to say that fashion is very beautiful and who does not have own fashion tread she/he will be old fashionable person.
EMYRA EZZATY MASIREN
KC09047, K37

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. In this time I want to talk about ambition. I am sure everyone have own ambition. Firstly, definition of ambition is someone who has a strong desire to achieve something or in other word a strong desire to success. For me since a childhood, I already have ambition. On that moment, I really want to be model, singer and actress. This is because the influence from watching television cause I more interested to be popular. After that, after I am a primary student I change my ambition to police and businesswomen. This fortunately cause by I want to be richer women and powerful person. In addition, my father is a businessman. So, I want to be his. Furthermore, after I studying at secondary school, I change again my ambition to a teacher. And the end lectural is my end point of successful person. Although many of people say that I not suitable to be a lectural, but I really sure will get it.
Since I am studying in chemical engineering course, I think I will not change my final ambition. For my lovely friends, all of you have to have own ambition because it will be our point to achieve. We study not only for happiness of our family but it for us.
Thank you for your reading. I think for this short inspiration will make all of you realize how important to have ambition.
EMYRA EZZATY MASIREN
KC09047, K37

Anonymous said...

Muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37

good day every one! i hope everything all right. Today I want to talk about biological engineering. Biological Engineering or bioengineering (including biological systems engineering) is the application of engineering principles to address challenges in the fields of biology and medicine. Biological engineering applies principles to the full spectrum of living systems, including molecular biology, biochemistry, microbiology, pharmacology, protein chemistry, cytology, immunology, neurobiology and neuroscience. As a study, it encompasses biomedical engineering and it is related to biotechnology. It deals with disciplines of product design, sustainability and analysis to improve and focus utilization of biological systems. The word bioengineering was coined by British scientist and broadcaster Heinz Wolff in 1954. The term bioengineering is also used to describe the use of vegetation in civil engineering construction. The term bioengineering may also be applied to environmental modifications such as surface soil protection, slope stabilization, watercourse and shoreline protection, windbreaks, vegetation barriers including noise barriers and visual screens, and the ecological enhancement of an area.
actually this course is very tough, but its can bring many benefits to us.

Anonymous said...

Hello everyone. Today I want to write some short writing about pen pals. I am sure all of you have own email. If anyone to be friend with me, you can attach me ay myrra_yerra@yahoo.com/tagged. But in this time I do not want to talk about my own email. The definition of pen pals if I not mistaken is who someone regular write each other or in other word always chatting online. Nowadays, many kind of technology can we search to get pen pals. For example, we can chat online on Friendster, Google mail, tagged.com, yahoo massager and also oovoo. A modern variation on the traditional pen pals only has a keypad and exchange email addresses as well. In this site, we can communicate with each other without have limiting time. If we choose chatting online as medium to connect each other, we can save our money and also our time. Using snail mail, it is possible to trade postcards, stamps and anything else light and flat enough to fit it inside an envelope. As student, we do not have much time to write and send letter to our friend. So, email is alternative ways to contact each other although in long distance side. As university Malaysia Pahang also have own alternative blogger to theirs students contact each others.
In conclusion, I want to say that we have to used technology to be more valuable person as well as we as future educated person.
EMYRA EZZATY MASIREN
KC09047,K37

Anonymous said...

muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37

hahaha..i am so happy, that's why i am laughing. today i want to talk about why we need to laugh. When you laughing it show that you are still alive, you can take any jokes with open minded. when you laugh, you can express your feel to the situation. people who are rarely laugh, they are something wrong with them. they don't have sense of joke. people who are easy to laugh has more friends and people will feel easy with them too. but, when we are laugh, we must don't so rude because our action. be yourself when laughing. another thing, when you are watching humor program, you also can get laugh. don't be shy to laugh, but be yourself..for more effective way, you must laughing when you read this comment. hahaha bye..

Anonymous said...

muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37

this time i want to share about history of adidas. actually adidas was came from name of person who is the pioneer of this brand. that person was Adolf(Adi) Dassler. whole of his family were farmer, one one day he tried to make a pair of shoes to prevent from sliding away during rainy day and did it. first Olympic, he make a pair of shoes to U.S sprinter, and on that time, the sprinter was won the game. after that he became famous and after that he get a contract to make his products, and he use Adidas (Adi Das) as his brand. his brother was a pioneer of Puma brand. that's all..

Anonymous said...

muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37

this time i want to talk about petrochemical. Petrochemicals are chemical products made from raw materials of petroleum or other hydrocarbon origin. Although some of the chemical compounds that originate from petroleum may also be derived from coal and natural gas, petroleum is the major source. They are used in products such as detergents, fertilizers, medicines, paints, plastics, synthetic fibres, and synthetic rubber.

The largest petrochemical industries are in the United States and Western Europe, though the major growth in new production capacity is in the Middle East and Asia. There is a substantial inter-regional trade in petrochemicals of all kinds. World production of ethylene is around 110 million tons per year, of propylene 65 million tons, and of aromatic raw materials 70 million tons.

Primary petrochemicals are divided into three groups depending on their chemical structure:

Olefins - include ethylene, propylene, and butadiene. Ethylene and propylene are important sources of industrial chemicals and plastics products. Butadiene is used in making synthetic rubber.

Aromatic Petrochemicals - include benzene, toluene, and xylenes. Benzene is used in the manufacture of dyes and synthetic detergents. Toluene is used in making explosives. Manufacturers use xylenes in making plastics and synthetic fibres.

Synthesis gas - is a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, and is used to make the petrochemicals ammonia and methanol. Ammonia is used in making fertilizers and explosives whereas methanol serves as a source for other chemicals.

Anonymous said...

muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37

miss hanum, do you know anything about tesla turbine? if you don't, let me tell about it. The Tesla turbine is a bladeless centripetal flow turbine patented by Nikola Tesla in 1913. It is referred to as a bladeless turbine because it uses the boundary layer effect and not a fluid impinging upon the blades as in a conventional turbine. The Tesla turbine is also known as the boundary layer turbine, cohesion-type turbine, and Prandtl layer turbine (after Ludwig Prandtl). Bioengineering researchers have referred to it as a multiple disk centrifugal pump.[1][2] One of Tesla’s desires for implementation of this turbine was for geothermal power, which was described in "Our Future Motive Power". A Tesla turbine consists of a set of smooth disks, with nozzles applying a moving gas to the edge of the disk. The gases drag on the disk by means of viscosity and the adhesion of the surface layer of the gas. As the gas slows and adds energy to the disks, it spirals in to the center exhaust. Since the rotor has no projections, it is very sturdy.

Tesla wrote, "This turbine is an efficient self-starting prime mover which may be operated as a steam or mixed fluid turbine at will, without changes in construction and is on this account very convenient. Minor departures from the turbine, as may be dictated by the circumstances in each case, will obviously suggest themselves but if it is carried out on these general lines it will be found highly profitable to the owners of the steam plant while permitting the use of their old installation. However, the best economic results in the development of power from steam by the Tesla turbine will be obtained in plants especially adapted for the purpose."

This turbine can also be successfully applied to condensing plants operating with high vacuum. In such a case, owing to the very great expansion ratio, the exhaust mixture will be at a relatively low temperature and suitable for admission to the condenser. Better fuel has to be used and special pumping facilities provided but the economic results attained will fully justify the increased outlay.

All the plates and washers are fitted on and keyed to a sleeve threaded at the ends and equipped with nuts and collars for drawing the thick end-plates together or, if desired, the collars may be simply forced onto it and the ends upset. The sleeve has a hole fitting snugly on the shaft and is fastened to the same as usual.

I hope u and all my friends get the idea what is tesla turbine.

Anonymous said...

hi all

Anonymous said...

Salam to all lectures and friends. Today I want to share about synthetic diamond. Synthetic diamond is diamond produced in a technological process, as opposed to natural diamond which is created in geological processes. Numerous claims of diamond synthesis were documented between 1879 and 1928; every attempt has been carefully analyzed and none has been confirmed. In the 1940s, systematic research began in the United States, Sweden and the Soviet Union to grow diamond using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and high-pressure high-temperature synthesis (HPHT) processes. The first reproducible synthesis was reported around 1953. Those two processes still dominate the production of synthetic diamond. The properties of synthetic diamond depend on the details of the manufacturing processes, and can be inferior or superior to those of natural diamond; the hardness, thermal conductivity and electron mobility are superior in some synthetic diamonds. Consequently, synthetic diamond is widely used in abrasives, cutting and polishing tools and in heat sinks. Electronic applications of synthetic diamond are being developed, including high-power switches at power stations, high-frequency field-effect transistors and light-emitting diodes. Both CVD and HPHT diamonds can be cut into gems and various colors can be produced: clear white, yellow, brown, blue, green and orange. That's all from me. Thank you.
HANAFI SHAARI
K37
KC09050

Anonymous said...

Salam and good night. Now I want to share about science. Science (from the Latin scientia, meaning "knowledge") is in its broadest sense to any systematic knowledge-base or prescriptive practice that is capable of resulting in a prediction or predictable type of outcome. In this sense, science may refer to a highly skilled technique or practice. In its more restricted contemporary sense, science is a system of acquiring knowledge based on scientific method, and to the organized body of knowledge gained through such research.This article focuses on the more restricted use of the word. Science as discussed in this article is sometimes called experimental science to differentiate it from applied science, which is the application of scientific research to specific human needs—although the two are commonly interconnected. Science is a continuing effort to discover and increase human knowledge and understanding through disciplined research. Using controlled methods, scientists collect observable evidence of natural or social phenomena, record measurable data relating to the observations, and analyze this information to construct theoretical explanations of how things work. The methods of scientific research include the generation of hypotheses about how phenomena work, and experimentation that tests these hypotheses under controlled conditions. Scientists are also expected to publish their information so other scientists can do similar experiments to double-check their conclusions. The results of this process enable better understanding of past events, and better ability to predict future events of the same kind as those that have been tested.Thank you for read.
HANAFI SHAARI
K37
KC09050

Anonymous said...

Salam. I want to share with you about my legend Avicenna. Abū ‘Alī al-Ḥusayn ibn ‘Abd Allāh ibn Sīnā', known as Abū Alī Sīnā (P or Ibn Sīnā, and commonly known in English by his Latinized name Avicenna (Greek: Aβιτζιανός, Abitzianos), (c. 980 - 1037) was a Persian polymath and the foremost physician and philosopher of his time. He was also an astronomer, chemist, geologist, logician, paleontologist, mathematician, physicist, poet, psychologist, scientist and teacher.

Ibn Sīnā studied medicine under a physician named Koushyar. He wrote almost 450 treatises on a wide range of subjects, of which around 240 have survived. In particular, 150 of his surviving treatises concentrate on philosophy and 40 of them concentrate on medicine. His most famous works are The Book of Healing, a vast philosophical and scientific encyclopaedia, and The Canon of Medicine, which was a standard medical text at many medieval universities.[12] The Canon of Medicine was used as a text-book in the universities of Montpellier and Louvain as late as 1650.

Ibn Sīnā developed a medical system that combined his own personal experience with that of Islamic medicine, the medical system of the Greek physician Galen, Aristotelian metaphysics (Avicenna was one of the main interpreters of Aristotle), and ancient Persian, Mesopotamian and Indian medicine. Ibn Sīnā is considered a father of modern medicine, and clinical pharmacology particularly for his introduction of systematic experimentation and quantification into the study of physiology, his discovery of the contagious nature of infectious diseases, the introduction of quarantine to limit the spread of contagious diseases, the introduction of experimental medicine, evidence-based medicine, clinical trials, randomized controlled trials, efficacy tests, clinical pharmacology, neuropsychiatry, risk factor analysis, the idea of the syndrome, and the importance of dietetics and the influence of climate and environment on health.

He was also the founder of Avicennian logic and the philosophical school of Avicennism, which were influential among both Muslim and Scholastic thinkers. He is also considered the father of the fundamental concept of momentum in physics, and regarded as a pioneer of aromatherapy for his invention of steam distillation and extraction of essential oils. He also developed the concept of uniformitarianism and law of superposition in geology, for which he is considered to be the 'father of geology'.

Anonymous said...

Salam. Today I want to share about the my ambition that cannot I get cause by my eye problem, long-sightedness. On 25 October 1960, after the end of the Malayan Emergency, the British Royal Air Force handed over their first base in Malaya to the RMAF, the Simpang Airport, which was established on 1 June 1941, located in Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur which was formerly part of Selangor.
The first aircraft for the fledgling air force was a Scottish Aviation Twin Pioneer named “Lang Rajawali” by the then Prime Minister Tunku Abdul Rahman. Several Malayans serving with the Royal Air Force transferred to the Royal Malayan Air Force. The role played by TUDM was limited initially to communications and the support of ground operations against Communist insurgents during the Malayan Emergency. TUDM received the first combat aircraft with the delivery of 20 Canadair CL41G Tebuan (an armed version of the Canadair Tutor trainer). TUDM also received the Aérospatiale Alouette III helicopters, used in the liaison role.


Twin Pioneer Mk.1. “Lang Rajawali” FM1064 c/n 583 were delivered to the Malaysian Air Force on 18 January 1962. It is now on display at the Melaka Transport Museum.
With the formation of Malaysian Federation on September 16, 1963, the name of the force was changed to "Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia" or Royal Malaysian Air Force". New types introduced into service included the Handley Page Herald transport and the De Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou. TUDM received the Sikorsky S-61A-4 helicopters in the late sixties and early seventies and used in the transport role. TUDM gained an air defence capability when the Australian Government donated 10 ex-RAAF CAC Sabre fighters. These were based at the Butterworth Air Base.
After the withdrawal of British military forces from Malaysia and Singapore at the end of 1971, a five-nation agreement between Malaysia, Singapore, New Zealand, Australia, and the United Kingdom was concluded to ensure defense against external aggression. The Royal Australian Air Force maintained a Mirage IIIO squadron at the Butterworth Air Base as part of its commitment to the Five Power Defence Agreement. This squadron has been withdrawn since 1983 though occasional deployments of RAAF aircraft continue. I hope in the future I can work as a part of Malaysia Air Force.Wish me luck.
HANAFI SHAARI
K37
KC09050

Anonymous said...

Salam. Many people enter the university but do not know the true meaning of university, so I want to share some knowledge about university. A university is an institution of higher education and research, which grants academic degrees in a variety of subjects. A university provides both undergraduate education and postgraduate education. The word university is derived from the Latin universitas magistrorum et scholarium, roughly meaning "community of teachers and scholars." The end of the medieval period marked the beginning of the transformation of universities that would eventually result in the modern research university. Many external influences, such as eras of humanism, Enlightenment, Reformation, and Revolution, shaped research universities during their development.

By the 18th century, universities published their own research journals, and by the 19th century, the German and the French university models had arisen. The German, or Humboldtian model, was conceived by Wilhelm von Humboldt and based on Friedrich Schleiermacher’s liberal ideas pertaining to the importance of freedom, seminars, and laboratories in universities.[citation needed] The French university model involved strict discipline and control over every aspect of the university.

Until the 19th century, religion played a significant role in university curriculum; however, the role of religion in research universities decreased in the 19th century, and by the end of the 19th century, the German university model had spread around the world. Universities concentrated on science in the 19th and 20th centuries and became increasingly accessible to the masses. In Britain the move from industrial revolution to modernity saw the arrival of new civic universities with an emphasis on science and engineering. The British also established universities worldwide, and higher education became available to the masses not only in Europe. In a general sense, the basic structure and aims of universities have remained constant over the years.

Anonymous said...

Salam. Now Iwant to tell about the history of the google that we always we use today. Google Inc. is an American public corporation, earning revenue from advertising related to its Internet search, e-mail, online mapping, office productivity, social networking, and video sharing services as well as selling advertising-free versions of the same technologies. Google has also developed an open source web browser and a mobile operating system. The Google headquarters, the Googleplex, is located in Mountain View, California. As of March 31, 2009 (2009 -03-31)[update], the company has 19,786 full-time employees. The company is running thousands of servers worldwide, which process millions of search requests each day and about 1 petabyte of user-generated data every hour.

Google was founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were students at Stanford University and the company was first incorporated as a privately held company on September 4, 1998. The initial public offering took place on August 19, 2004, raising $1.67 billion, implying a value for the entire corporation of $23 billion. Google has continued its growth through a series of new product developments, acquisitions, and partnerships. Environmentalism, philanthropy and positive employee relations have been important tenets during the growth of Google. The company has been identified multiple times as Fortune Magazine's #1 Best Place to Work, and as the most powerful brand in the world. Alexa ranks Google as the most visited website on the Internet.

Google's mission is "to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful". The unofficial company slogan, coined by former employee and Gmail's first engineer Paul Buchheit, is "Don't be evil". Criticism of Google includes concerns regarding the privacy of personal information, copyright, and censorship. Google began in January 1996, as a research project by Larry Page, who was soon joined by Sergey Brin, when they were both PhD students at Stanford University in California. They hypothesized that a search engine that analyzed the relationships between websites would produce better ranking of results than existing techniques, which ranked results according to the number of times the search term appeared on a page. Their search engine was originally nicknamed "BackRub" because the system checked backlinks to estimate the importance of a site. A small search engine called Rankdex was already exploring a similar strategy.

Anonymous said...

A bank is a financial institution licensed by a government. Its primary activities include borrowing and lending money. Many other financial activities were allowed over time. For example banks are important players in financial markets and offer financial services such as investment funds. In some countries such as Germany, banks have historically owned major stakes in industrial corporations while in other countries such as the United States banks are prohibited from owning non-financial companies. In Japan, banks are usually the nexus of a cross-share holding entity known as the zaibatsu. In France, bancassurance is prevalent, as most banks offer insurance services (and now real estate services) to their clients.

Salam and may you had a happy day today. Now I want to share about the institutions that i believe most of us use their service, that is bank. The level of government regulation of the banking industry varies widely, with countries such as Iceland, the United Kingdom and the United States having relatively light regulation of the banking sector, and countries such as China having relatively heavier regulation (including stricter regulations regarding the level of reserves). The name bank derives from the Italian word banco "desk/bench", used during the Renaissance by Florentine bankers, who used to make their transactions above a desk covered by a green tablecloth.[2] However, there are traces of banking activity even in ancient times.

In fact, the word traces its origins back to the Ancient Roman Empire, where moneylenders would set up their stalls in the middle of enclosed courtyards called macella on a long bench called a bancu, from which the words banco and bank are derived. As a moneychanger, the merchant at the bancu did not so much invest money as merely convert the foreign currency into the only legal tender in Rome—that of the Imperial Mint.[3]

The earliest evidence of money-changing activity is depicted on a silver drachm coin from ancient Hellenic colony Trapezus on the Black Sea, modern Trabzon, c. 350–325 BC, presented in the British Museum in London. The coin shows a banker's table (trapeza) laden with coins, a pun on the name of the city.

In fact, even today in Modern Greek the word Trapeza means both a table and a bank. That's all from me,thank you.
HANAFI SHAARI
K37
KC09050

Anonymous said...

Slam. Now I want to talk about history of aircraft. The first turbine-equipped jetplane was designed on paper in late 1929 when Frank Whittle of the British Royal Air Force sent his concept to the Air Ministry to see if it would be of any interest to them. The first manufactured turbine jetplane was the Heinkel He 178 turbojet prototype of the German Air Force (Luftwaffe), piloted by Erich Warsitz on August 27, 1939.

The first flight of the Italian Caproni Campini N.1 motorjet prototype was on August 27, 1940. Test pilot Major Mario De Bernardi of the Regia Aeronautica was at the controls.

The British flew their Gloster E.28/39 prototype on May 15, 1941, powered by Sir Frank Whittle's turbojet, and piloted by Flt Lt PG Sayer. When the United States learned of the British work, it produced the Bell XP-59 with a version of the Whittle engine built by General Electric, which flew on September 12, 1942, piloted by Col L. Craigie.

The first operational jet fighter was the Messerschmitt Me 262, made by Germany during late World War II. It was the fastest conventional aircraft of World War II — although the rocket-powered Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet was faster. Mass production started in 1944, too late for a decisive effect on the outcome of the war. About the same time, the United Kingdom's Gloster Meteor was limited to defense of the UK against the V1 flying bomb and ground-attack operations over Europe in the last months of the war. The Imperial Japanese Navy also developed jet aircraft in 1945, including the Nakajima J9Y Kikka, a crude copy of the Me-262.

On November 8, 1950, during the Korean War, United States Air Force Lt. Russell J. Brown, flying in an F-80, intercepted two North Korean MiG-15s near the Yalu River and shot them down in the first jet-to-jet dogfight in history.

BOAC operated the first commercial jet service, from London to Johannesburg, in 1952 with the de Havilland Comet jetliner.

The fastest military jet plane was the SR-71 Blackbird at Mach 3.2. The fastest commercial jet plane was the Tupolev Tu-144 at Mach 2.35. A jet is also the fastest of the plane family.IT is my dream to drive an aircraft since child,that's why Itold others about this aicraft history,thank you for read.
HANAFI SHAARI
K37
KC09050

Anonymous said...

Salam. Now I want to write about my favorite martial art that is silat. Silat is a collective word for martial arts created in the Malay Archipelago and Malay Peninsula of Southeast Asia. Originally developed in what is now Indonesia, peninsular Malaysia, southern Thailand and Singapore, silat was also traditionally practiced by the Malay communities of Brunei, Cambodia, Vietnam and the Philippines. As a result, silat is closely related to other Southeast Asian martial arts including krabi krabong and eskrima. Practitioners are called pesilat. The Chinese fusion of silat is known as kuntao

There are hundreds of different styles but they tend to focus either on strikes, joint manipulation, bladed weapons, throws, animal-based techniques or some combination thereof. Silat schools are overseen by separate national organizations in each of the main countries the art is practiced. These are Persekutuan Silat Kebangsaan Malaysia (PESAKA) from Malaysia, Ikatan Pencak Silat Indonesia (IPSI) from Indonesia, Persekutuan Silat Brunei Darussalam (PERSIB) from Brunei and Persekutuan Silat Singapura (PERSIS) from Singapore. The origin of the word silat is unknown. Although one theory states that it comes from the Minang word silek, the etymology of silek itself cannot be traced. Another theory is that it comes from the word silambam, which has long been practiced by the Indian community of Malaysia. Other similar-sounding words have been proposed as the derivation of silat but none have been proven.

Originally the word silat was used as a generic term for martial arts, including systems from outside the region. Some Malay-speakers (especially in Indonesia) still use the word as such, as can be seen in the term ilmu silat (knowledge of silat) which can used for any fighting style. Today, the noun silat has a formidable arsenal of terms used to refer to martial arts in Southeast Asia. It is usually called pencak silat in Indonesia or silek in the Minangkabau language. Some examples of the word's application in Malaysia and Singapore include seni silat (art of silat) and seni bela-diri (art of self-defence). The term kali or basilat is used by the Malay community of the Philippines who developed a style of fighting with the tongkat (walking stick). I wish in the future that I can be one of the world known "pesilat".
HANAFISHAARI
K37
KC09050

Anonymous said...

Salam. Now I want to write about the galaxy. A galaxy is a massive, gravitationally bound system that consists of stars and stellar remnants, an interstellar medium of gas and dust, and an important but poorly understood component tentatively dubbed dark matter. The name is from the Greek root galaxias, meaning "milky," a reference to the Milky Way galaxy. Typical galaxies range from dwarfs with as few as ten million (107) stars up to giants with one trillion[4] (1012) stars, all orbiting the galaxy's center of mass. Galaxies can also contain many multiple star systems, star clusters, and various interstellar clouds. The Sun is one of the stars in the Milky Way galaxy; the Solar System includes the Earth and all the other objects that orbit the Sun.

Historically, galaxies have been categorized according to their apparent shape (usually referred to as their visual morphology). A common form is the elliptical galaxy, which has an ellipse-shaped light profile. Spiral galaxies are disk-shaped assemblages with dusty, curving arms. Galaxies with irregular or unusual shapes are known as peculiar galaxies, and typically result from disruption by the gravitational pull of neighboring galaxies. Such interactions between nearby galaxies, which may ultimately result in galaxies merging, may induce episodes of significantly increased star formation, producing what is called a starburst galaxy. Small galaxies that lack a coherent structure could also be referred to as irregular galaxies.

There are probably more than 100 billion (1011) galaxies in the observable universe.[7] Most galaxies are 1,000 to 100,000 parsecs in diameter and are usually separated by distances on the order of millions of parsecs (or megaparsecs). Intergalactic space (the space between galaxies) is filled with a tenuous gas of an average density less than one atom per cubic meter. The majority of galaxies are organized into a hierarchy of associations called clusters, which, in turn, can form larger groups called superclusters. These larger structures are generally arranged into sheets and filaments, which surround immense voids in the universe.

Although it is not yet well understood, dark matter appears to account for around 90% of the mass of most galaxies. Observational data suggests that supermassive black holes may exist at the center of many, if not all, galaxies. They are proposed to be the primary cause of active galactic nuclei found at the core of some galaxies. The Milky Way galaxy appears to harbor at least one such object within its nucleus.
HANAFI SHAARI
K37
KC09050

Anonymous said...

Salam. I want to share about my interest in meteor with all of you. A meteor is the visible streak of light that occurs when a meteoroid enters the Earth's atmosphere. Meteors typically occur in the mesosphere, and most range in altitude from 75 km to 100 km. Millions of meteors occur in the Earth's atmosphere every day. Most meteoroids that cause meteors are about the size of a pebble. They become visible between about 40 and 75 miles (65 and 120 kilometers) above the earth. They disintegrate at altitudes of 30 to 60 miles (50 to 95 kilometers). Meteors have roughly a fifty percent chance of a daylight (or near daylight) collision with the Earth as the Earth orbits in the direction of roughly west at noon. Most meteors are, however, observed at night as low light conditions allow fainter meteors to be observed.

For bodies with a size scale larger than the atmospheric mean free path (10 cm to several metres)[clarification needed] the visibility is due to the air friction that heats the meteoroid so that it glows and creates a shining trail of gases and melted meteoroid particles. The gases include vaporized meteoroid material and atmospheric gases that heat up when the meteoroid passes through the atmosphere. Most meteors glow for about a second. A relatively small percentage of meteoroids hit the Earth's atmosphere and then pass out again: these are termed Earth-grazing fireballs.

Meteors may occur in showers, which arise when the Earth passes through a trail of debris left by a comet, or as "random" or "sporadic" meteors, not associated with a specific single cause. A number of specific meteors have been observed, largely by members of the public and largely by accident, but with enough detail that orbits of the incoming meteors or meteorites have been calculated. All of them came from orbits from the vicinity of the asteroid belt.
HANAFI SHAARI
K37
KC09050

Anonymous said...

Salam. Iwnt to share with you all about my future that I will work for, that is Petronas. Petronas, short for Petroliam Nasional Berhad[1], is a Malaysian-owned oil and gas company that was founded on August 17, 1974. Wholly owned by the Government, the corporation is vested with the entire oil and gas resources in Malaysia and is entrusted with the responsibility of developing and adding value to these resources. Petronas is ranked among Fortune Global 500's largest corporations in the world. Fortune ranks Petronas as the 95th largest company in the world in 2008 and 80th largest in 2009. It also ranks Petronas as the 8th most profitable company in the world and the most profitable in Asia.[2][3][4]

Since its incorporation, Petronas has grown to be an integrated international oil and gas company with business interests in 31 countries. As of the end of March 2005, the Petronas Group comprised of 103 wholly-owned subsidiaries, 19 partly-owned outfits and 57 associated companies. Together, these companies make the Petronas Group, which is involved in various oil and gas based activities. The Financial Times has identified Petronas as one of the "new seven sisters"[5]: the most influential and mainly state-owned national oil and gas companies from countries outside the OECD.

The Group is engaged in a wide spectrum of petroleum activities, including upstream exploration and production of oil and gas to downstream oil refining; marketing and distribution of petroleum products; trading; gas processing and liquefaction; gas transmission pipeline network operations; marketing of liquefied natural gas; petrochemical manufacturing and marketing; shipping; automotive engineering; and property investment.
HANAFI SHAARI
K37
KC09050

Anonymous said...

Salam...have you ever feel being on the top of the world???..here I want to share with all of you my feeling of being a mother to a hamster..

I have adopted/buying a cute little hamster about a week ago...Its been a thrill experience ever in my life..I feel extremely happy that I can't express it in word..My hamster has a name which is Ismail..I have a deep feeling that my hamster is a male hamster and WALA here it come Ismail..

being a mother is a beautiful experience,I have to wake up early in the morning to feed him,to clean his cage,to watch him playing,to watch him eat and my eyes only lay on Ismail..to feel a life on my hand make me think that my life is not just only about myself and it make me open my eyes that I have to think about another life that need a love..

It make me think about my parent sacrifice and I feel incredible amaze and we should never ever be rude to our parent..having ismail in this past few week make me feel more responsible not only to my self but especially to Ismail itself..My mother always says this quote,I never imagine my life with them(kids),and I can't imagine my life without them(kids)..What can I say,I never imagine Ismail in my life,and I can't imagine my life without my hamster..

Thats all I want to share with all of you guys..for you it maybe nothing,but for me,that what we called life...

AQILAH BT YAHYA K37

Anonymous said...

king, kc09048


hi,
here got i news wan to share with u all.

The Education Ministry is looking into the possibility of implementing the teaching of Science and Mathematics in Bahasa Malaysia for Year One students beginning from 2011, a year ahead of schedule. Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin said on Tuesday this would depend on several factors, including the adequacy of teachers, how soon the new curriculum could be drafted and whether the text books for Science, Mathematics and English would be ready by next year.

i think this is not a good decision that teaching science and math in mother language. is it because, in the future we are going to a high technology country.
so english is a important language to represent our country to give infomation to others country.
not say teach in mother language is not good.
because we already got a lot of subject teaching in mother language. for examples geography, econimy, business, law and respectively.
so i think teaching science and math in english is one way to improve our english standard and level. so that we have a basic english.

Anonymous said...

Salam miss....
Recently, we all had hear shock news when King of pop MJ or Michael Jackson has died. Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009), known as the "King of Pop", was an American musician and one of the most commercially successful and influential entertainers of all time. His unique contributions to music and dance, along with a highly publicized personal life, made him a prominent figure in popular culture for four decades.
Alongside his brothers, he made his debut in 1964 as lead singer and youngest member of The Jackson 5, and began a successful solo career in 1971. His 1982 album Thriller remains the best-selling album of all time, with Off the Wall (1979), Bad (1987), Dangerous (1991), and HIStory (1995) among the best selling. He is widely credited with having transformed the music video from a promotional tool into an art form, with videos for his songs "Billie Jean", "Beat It" and "Thriller" making him the first African American artist to amass a strong crossover following on MTV. With stage performances and music videos, Jackson popularized a number of physically complicated dance techniques, such as the robot and the moonwalk. His distinctive musical sound, vocal style and choreography has inspired numerous artists ranging in style from Pop, Contemporary R&B, Rock and Hip Hop music, while also breaking down cultural, racial and generational barriers.
One of the few artists to have been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice, his other achievements feature multiple Guinness World Records—including the "Most Successful Entertainer of All Time"—13 Grammy Awards, 22 American Music Awards (20 only as a solo artist, including one for "artist of the century"), 17 number one singles (including the four as a member of the Jackson 5), and estimated sales between 350 million and 750 million records worldwide.He was also a notable philanthropist and humanitarian who donated and raised millions of dollars through support of 39 charities and his own Heal the World Foundation.
Jackson's personal life generated controversy for years. His changing appearance was noticed from the late 1970s onwards, with changes to his nose and to the color of his skin drawing media publicity. He was accused of child sexual abuse in 1993 though no charges were brought, and in 2005 he was tried and acquitted of further allegations. He married twice, first in 1994 and again in 1996, and brought up three children, one born to a surrogate mother. While preparing for the This Is It concert tour in 2009, Jackson died at the age of 50 after suffering from cardiac arrest. He reportedly had been administered drugs such as propofol and lorazepam, and his death was ruled a homicide by the Los Angeles County coroner. His death triggered an outpouring of grief from around the world with his globally live broadcast memorial service attracting an audience of up to one billion people.

CHE AHMAD ARIF
kc09052
k37

Anonymous said...

hye....
Basketball is a team sport in which two teams of 5 players try to score points against one another by placing a ball through a 10 foot (3.048 m) high hoop (the goal) under organized rules. Basketball is one of the most popular and widely viewed sports in the world.

Points are scored by throwing (shooting) the ball through the basket from above. dunking and slamming the ball into the rim, or any other acrobatic styles to make the ball into the basket from any distance; the team with more points at the end of the game wins, but additional time(overtime) may be issued when the scores of both teams are the same. The ball can be advanced on the court by bouncing it (dribbling) or passing it between teammates. Disruptive physical contact (foul) is penalized and free throws will be issued if the player is fouled while shooting the ball and there are restrictions on how the ball can be handled (violations).

Through time, basketball has developed to involve many common techniques of shooting, passing and dribbling, as well as players' positions, and offensive and defensive structures. Typically, the tallest members of a team will play center or one of two forward positions, while shorter players or those who possess the best ball handling skills and speed, play the guard positions. While competitive basketball is carefully regulated, numerous variations of basketball have developed for casual play. In some countries, basketball is also a popular spectator sport.

While competitive basketball is primarily an indoor sport, played on a basketball court, less regulated variations played in the outdoors have become increasingly popular among both inner city and rural groups.

CHE AHMAD ARIF
kc09052
k37

salwani ismail said...

Hi,
Have a nice day to everyone……
Nowadays , most of teenagers have been push by the television shows. The most like by teenagers is Korean or japans drama….actually I do also like the drama most because the interesting of the story and the multiple lifestyle of the story..the east of lifestyle is mostly different rather than west lifestyle, it is are the main factors that attract most of teenage to follows the story instead the story is take about 16 episodes longs. Otherwise the interesting of the story makes the story that they watch is enjoyable and not bored either watch it more than once. Korean and japans drama still maintain the east ways of taking their life, it is should be taking as example to the our teenager, they should learn to shows their matured and independent either they are still young, this is mostly shows in Korean and japans drama that I have watched.
The most favourite drama that I like is Full House and Winter Sonata, the interesting of the story makes me wonder to watch its more than once. Hence, the characteristics of the actors and actress in the story makes the story become more interesting not bored to been watch. If any one of you also crazy to watch east drama, share your drama to me as well ya..
Thank you,
Nor Salwani Bt Ismail
KC09028

salwani ismail said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
salwani ismail said...

Salam
I am surely most of you like watch cartoon during you kids right..
Actually in wonder to knows why kids are attract to watch cartoon??. Why they will follows what the cartoon do and easily to understand the mean of the cartoon. Actually cartoon is been decorated to make sense to human brain especially to kids thinking based on the colors and simple movement to make the critical thinking of them, actually parents should let their kids to learn something by watching the interesting cartoons, parents should aware about what have their kids do, and avoid their kids from over known about the technology, it is cannot be avoid the kids to know about today’s critical development of technology as example handphone, laptop either games, today most of the student are well known about all of technology thing more that elder, their mind development is most fasters, so, as parents they should aware about that by giving the opportunity to use that based on their growth and matured to use that.
Same by watching the cartoon to kids it is are follows the their suitable of age and gender to develop their mind and thinking, it is would to make the kids been more matured and would able to solve the problems, it will let the kids to use their brain as well its to develop. As example by watching cartoon the kids able to follows the instruction they will learn the ways to makes something. Capability of someone to things is can be build from they are kids, so it is one of the process of learning to kids. Parents should not avoid their kids to learn and thinking something news.
Nor Salwani Bt Ismail
Kc09028

salwani ismail said...

Hi everybody,
Do you have notice about where is your food is been make and how is the process before it is become the foods, actually there is one of the fields of bioprocess engineering. Bioprocess is an extension of ancient techniques for developing useful products by taking advantage of natural biological activities. When our early ancestors made alcoholic beverages, they used a bioprocess. As example is fermentation which is they used bioprocess by combination of yeast cell and nutrients (cereal grains). Although more sophisticated, today's bioprocess technology is based on the same principle: combining living matter (whole organisms or enzymes) with nutrients under the conditions necessary to make the desired end product.
Bioprocess is widely used in several fields of commercial biotechnology, as example production of enzymes and antibiotic. Bioprocess may have requirement in other areas where chemical processes are now used. Bioprocess use living material, they have a few advantages over conventional chemical ways of production, they need lower temperature, pressure and also the pH, renewable resource also can be used as raw materials and greater quantities of product is produces either with less energy used.
As advances in bioprocess technology, particularly separation and purification techniques, are made, commercial firms will be able to economically produce these substances in large amounts, and thus make them available for use in medical research, food processing, agriculture, pharmaceutical development, waste management, and numerous other fields of science and industry.
Example of product produce from bioprocess engineering are yeast, lactic acid, methane gas from decomposition, ethanol from preserve the waste plant, also the preservation of fruits and salting the fish to keep is for long period.
Thank you,
Nor Salwani Bt Ismail
K37-Kc09028

Anonymous said...

nur farhanim binti mustaffa
kc09060

hi all. right now i want to share with you guys about human ear structure. human ear is not just to enable human to hear sounds but also as a balance system to the body.

The ear consists of three basic parts - the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. Each part of the ear has a specific role in the task of detecting and interpreting sound. The outer ear is called pinna. It collects and transmits the sound to the middle ear through the auditory canal.At the end of the auditory canal there is a thin membrane called the eardrum or tympanic membrane. The eardrum moves inward and outward as the compression or rarefaction reaches it. In this way the eardrum vibrates. These vibrations are amplified by the three bones namely the hammer, anvil and stirrup in the middle ear.
The middle ear transmits these vibrations to the inner ear. Inside the inner ear, the vibrations or the pressure variations are converted into electrical signals by the cochlea. These electrical signals are sent to the brain via the auditory nerve and the brain interprets them as sound.eustachian tube is the one that maintain air pressure and the balance of our body. that's why we felt like deaf when we are at high places because of the air pressure that act on our ear. that's all from me thank you.

Anonymous said...

Salam..
Have a nice day friends.

Since I was six years old I guess, my parent sent me to a kindergarden nearby to my house. There, I got my first education in my life. I learnt to know who and what a teacher was. Do you love and respect your teachers? I do. I do believe them likes my own family. They teached me a lot.

Guys,do you know who and what a teacher is?a teacher is a person who educates others. A teacher who educates an individual student may also be described as a personal tutor. The role of teacher is often formal and ongoing, carried out by way of occupation or profession at a school or other place of formal education. There are too many roles of a teacher at school. They teached us a lot.Some of them may teach literacy and numeracy, or some of the other school subjects. Other teachers may provide instruction in craftsmanship or vocational training, the arts, religion or spirituality, civics, community roles, or life skills.

As we know, teachers are like a candle. They burnt themselves to give light to the others. How generous are they? So, we as their students sholud appriciate them very much. We should love and respect them. Be honest to them. Do not being rude. That's why we have Teacher's day. Every school will celebrate this day for every year. It is a good idea so that our teachers feel happy and being appriciated. So, do not ever dare to forget all the sacrifices that they make to us in order to make us success in our life.

Love our teacher.
Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Salam..

Do you guys love your parents?Of course you are right? No one hate their parents. So do I. They take good care of us since we were born till today. Hence, when they get older, we need to look after them like what they had done to us. Old age, for all of us, is a new phase in our lives that should be honored. In the beginning of our lives we started out as babes in the arms of our mother. We were fed, pampered, and swaddled in warm clothes. As we grew older, our parents directed us, shared wisdom, and shined guidance onto our lives. Then we, like our parents, left home, found careers, and some of us made families of our own. Now, with the nest of youth long faded, and children gone, comes a time when our parents need us to help prepare them for the transition into a new stage of life.

Old age is like a second childhood for our parents. Just as we care for our children, the same attention, needs, and advice are required by parents. We have learned the sacrifices made to give our children the essentials of life, as our parents did for us. Many of our parents find themselves floundering and fluttering through this new transition in their lives. They struggle. As their children, we are called by love, by duty, and by respect to help care for those who held us up when we stumbled in early years of our life.

Unfortunately, caring for our parents is no longer an obligation many of us are willing to accept. Instead we see our parents as a type of burden. When we should be taking them into our homes, we put them in retirement communities or nursing homes. We leave them lonely and basking in the memories having loved ones close at hand.

Your parents need love, attention, and care, just as you did when you were a babe, when you fell and cut your knee and your mother bandaged it, when you came home with that first good grade or trophy and your father patted you on the back. Now, those memories are being re-lived by the people who helped make them happen, because that's all you left them with in the nursing home.

Why we can do the same thing as they did to us before? It's unfair for them. We should take good care of them no matter how hard to do so. It is our resposibilities. When we care for our parents, we bring honor and blessings to their lives. Throughout our lives there will be transitions. We grew from infancy to adulthood. We bring into this world new life, and thus take on new responsibilities. We begin life in the arms of our mothers, and we finish in the arms of our children.

Love our parents.
Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Hye friends..

It's me again. Do you guys have any problem with your body weight?
Some people do have it. And for them, by not eating is the best way to lose their weight. Actually, it is not.

The healthiest way to lose weight is neither crash diets nor bursts of exercise. The body likes slow changes in terms of food and exercise. For example, someone who has not exercised for years should not rush into running miles a day or pounding the treadmill. Not only will the struggle to do so leave you feeling disheartened and demotivated, you're also far more likely to injure yourself and set your fitness levels back further.
The same goes for people who suddenly start starving themselves. Diets that severely restrict calories or the types of food allowed can lead you to be deficient in the nutrients and vitamins that your body needs.

In addition, to lose weight, you need to get your body to use up these stores of fat. The most effective way to do this is to reduce the amount of calories you eat and increase your levels of activity.

So, before you body over weight, please take good care of your diet and eating orders. Make sure you guys have diet and nutrition diaries. It will help you very well in guiding you take food for your meal.

Take good care of your body.
Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

Salam and have a wonderful day friends..

I had dropped you guys a comment about why we need friends before. As I mentioned, friends are too important to our life. So, we have to be a good friend so that we can get many good friends. Have you found yourself pondering how to make that new person in your life be friends with you?


Here, I would like to share a little bit tips or ways on how to be a good friends for your friends? Take note. First thing first,be real. Are you trying to be friends with someone to be accepted into a certain clique, or because you'd like to get to know someone else that he or she knows? That's not friendship, it's opportunism. Every new person you meet has the right to be accepted or not on his or her own merits, it's better to just be yourself than let anyone else influence you into being someone you are not.

Secondly,be honest. A dishonest person has no chance of having true friends. Keep your promises, do what you say you are going to do, and most importantly, don't lie! Lying leads to more lies, and people will eventually figure you out. Then, be loyal. If your friend tells you something in confidence, don't blab about it to anyone else. Don't talk about your friend behind his or her back. Nobody likes a backstabber. Never say anything about your friend that you would not want to repeat face to face. Don't let others say bad things about your friend until you've had a chance to hear your friend's side of the story.

In addition, be respectful. Know the boundaries. Things you and your friend discuss should be treated with care, your friend is not sharing this information with just anyone, and may not want to. She shared it with you and only you, as far as you know.Give advice, add perspective. Don't judge your friend, but do advise to stay out of situations where they may harm themselves or others. Tell him or her how you perceive his or her situation, and what you might do in the same circumstances. Besides, if your friend is going through a crisis, don't tell them everything is going to be all right if it's not going to be.

The most important thing is give your friend space. Understand if he or she wants to be alone or hang out with other people. Allow it to happen. There's no need to become clingy or needy. Friendship doesn't require that you always have to be paired together. Allowing one another the time to hang with other friends gives you much-needed breathing room, and allows you to come together fresh and appreciating each other even more.

Last but not least, live by the golden rule. Always treat a friend as you would want to be treated. If you don't there will be repercussions. Don't do or say anything to them that you wouldn't want done to you. Be there for them through thick and thin as long as they are a true friend to you. Also learn to forgive, and apologize. Don't be a brat!

So,love your friends and try to be a good friend.
Thank you.

NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37

Anonymous said...

WEIWEI KE09061 K36 When you move to another country, you prefer to follow the customs or keep your own? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.
For most of the time, immigrants are always on the arduous journey in seeking for the sense of cultural belongings. When you move to thoroughly new surroundings, you may be so perplexed where food, language even moral values have changed that the nostalgia in your deepest heart increases ultimately. Or, you may be so curious by this exotic and stimulating environment that you just happily forget about your roots. From my personal angle alone, either is fatal.
For the former situation, you can never get involved in the new society. Like a few Pakistanis I saw in Australia. They are salesmen and all their vocabulary of English is less than fifty. Yes they can earn a living by their perspiration, but they never get the chance to enjoy the privilege of British society.
Secondly, if you are over “socially-adaptable”, you forget about your origins and backgrounds the day you step into the new world. Then it’ll be a truly loss, like a tree without roots or a man without soul.
A widely-respectable director, newly Oscar prize winner, An Lee sets up an excellent example in this respective. He demonstrates the maximum a Chinese can achieve from abroad. As a person from the Far East, he now stands in the very centre of American film industry. This is a legendary story. When being asked what is the key to his success, surprisingly, he said, “Never forget about your roots.”
I have always held the belief that the appreciation of hard work and talent is the common character of any tolerant national identity. Therefore, it is not a paradox to follow the customs while keeping your own in your heart

Anonymous said...

WEIWEI KE09061 K36
Attitude
(READ THIS..... LET IT REALLY SINK IN. THEN CHOOSE HOW YOU START YOUR DAY.
Michael is the kind of guy you love to hate. He is always in a good mood and always has something positive to say. When someone would ask him how he was doing, would reply, "If I were any better, I would be twins!"
He was a natural motivator. If an employee was having a bad day, Michael was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.
Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I Went up to Michael and asked him, "I don't get it! You can't be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it?" Michael replied, "Each morning I wake up and say to myself, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or...you can choose to be in a bad mood. I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a Victim or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or... I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life."
"Yeah, right, it's not that easy," I protested.
"Yes, it is," Michael said. "Life is all about choices. When you cut away all the junk, every situation is a choice. You choose how you react to situations. You choose how people affect your mood. You choose to be in a good mood or bad mood. The bottom line: It's your choice how you live your life."
I reflected on what Michael said. Soon hereafter, I left the Tower Industry to start my own business. We lost touch, But I often thought about him when I made a choice about life instead of reacting to it.
Several years later, I heard that Michael was involved in a serious accident, falling some 60 feet from a communications tower. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Michael was released from the hospital with rods placed in his back.
I saw Michael about six months after the accident. When I asked him how he was, he replied. "If I were any better, I'd be twins. Wanna see my scars?"
I declined to see his wounds, but I did ask him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place.
"The first thing that went through my mind was the well-being of my soon to be born daughter," Michael replied. "Then, as I lay on the ground, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or... I could choose to die. I chose to live."
"Weren't you scared? Did you lose consciousness?" I asked.
Michael continued, "...the paramedics were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the ER and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. In their eyes,I read "he's a dead man. " I knew I needed to take action.
"What did you do?" I asked.
"Well, there was a big burly nurse shouting questions at me,"said Michael. "She asked if I was allergic to anything.
"Yes, I replied." The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, "Gravity."
Over their laughter, I told them, "I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead."
Michael lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.
"Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Each day has enough trouble of its own." After all today is the tomorrow you worried about yesterday.

Anonymous said...

WEIWEI KE09061 K36
take Charge of Your Day
People occasionally tell you,"Do that in your free time,"but in fact there's no such thing as"free"time. Even when you're lying by the swimming pool,that's leisure time --but it isn't free time.
To prove that all time has value,a senior executive at a large corporation in the Northeast asked everyone who attended a meeting to"punch in. "At the session's end he calculated the total price of the meeting in manhours and converted these into dollars by prorating each staffer's salary. Indeed,for each $10,000 you make annually,a single hour is worth $5. And if you can save just one hour a day,you'll not only conserve thousands of dollars'worth of time each year but also give yourself opportunities to learn and do things that make your time even more valuable. That's why the most successful people are those who've mastered the time-saving tactics described here.
Stay Focused
All top performers establish priorities. Helen Gurley Brown,editor-in-chief of Cosmopolitan,always keeps an issue of the magazine on her desk. Whenever she's tempted to fritter away time,doing something that doesn't contribute to the magazine's success,she glances at that issue,and it gets her back on track.
One way to order your priorities is to create a"to do"list. Every evening,jot down the top20tasks to be done the next day,and review the list several times throughout the day. The best way to accomplish what's on the list is to give each task a specific time slot.
Pattern of Success
Most people who want to get ahead spend useful time writing personal notes of gratitude,sympathy and congratulations. But when it comes to routine memos,letters,fact sheets and forms,they save a lot of time by relying on previously written material.
Susan Taylor,editor-in-chief of Essence,has created some 40form letters for everything from article rejections to replies to requests for donations. Stored on her computer,the letters can be called up,copied and customized by changing a few key words. Taylor then often adds a handwritten greeting at the bottom as a personal touch.
Telephone Tips
Financier J. B. Fuqua has made a fortune putting deals together over the telephone. His most important strategy is to make notes before he places a call.
To avoid playing telephone tag,return phone calls right away,because you're likely to catch the caller and your messages won't pile up. If the person is busy,many time-tacticians make an appointment to call back. Leaving a detailed message on someone's voice mail prevents you from getting tied up in long conversations and will get you an answer more quickly.
 Do It Now
As a renowned color consultant,the late Suzanne Caygill designed the homes and wardrobes of celebrities. To deal with all the demands of her schedule,she followed a rule learned from her seam-stress grandmother:If she had a job to do,she did it immediately. Too many people waste time "commencing to proceed to get started,"Caygill would say.
If you just dive in,though,you'll be surprised at how fast you get things done. Remember,the best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago. The second best time is now.
Freeze the Design
  Perfectionists can waste just as much time as procrastinators . Thomas R. Williams,former chairman of Wachovia Corporation,discovered that many young people in banking don't know when to stop researching a project and start wrapping it up. Those trainees could have learned something from engineers,who are taught to produce the best possible solution by a certain date. Even if a design is not perfect,they've done the best they could under deadline.
Whenever you streamline a task or eliminate a hassle,you don't just save time. You make your life more pleasant. "Dost thou love life?"Benjamin Franklin once said. "Then do not squander time,for that's the stuff life is made of. "

Anonymous said...

WEIWEI KE09061 K36
5How Color Feels in the Home


It helps to choose the colors you plan to live with in your home with awareness of how different colors affect your emotional and physical states. Every color has a unique vibration all of its own, and this can significantly affect how you feel in a room.

Simple Solution:

Using this simple chart, you can choose a room's color to be in balance and harmony with the role you want a room to have in your and your family's life.

Red: A room that is painted red will energize, inspire activity and movement, help passion, and be powerful and stimulating. A red room can also be exhausting and overpowering, and stressful for those who are anxious. Pink is less demanding. Choosing a red bedroom would not be restful, although some red can be used to enhance sensuality. A red exercise room would be energizing! In Feng Shui, red means luck.

Orange: Orange rooms encourage happy, joyful, social gatherings. While an orange dining room or family room can stimulate the appetite, it is a great choice for such gathering places. Orange enhances parties, communication, positive feelings, and general good cheer.

Yellow: Yellow rooms inspire intellectual clarity, organization, clear-headed articulate thinking, and happy energy. Yellow is considered a color for the logical left side of the brain. Yellow is also very bright and somewhat energizing, so one needs to choose its placement with care. A yellow office might be intellectually beneficial, but not allow restful downtime, for example, so one might want to choose to include yellow accents instead of painting each wall yellow.

Green: Green rooms are very restful but combine with an energizing quality. Green is the color of outdoors, calm and active at the same time. Green brings balance and harmony to a room, and can be used as a calming place for people who are troubled or in need of refreshment.

Blue: Blue rooms are often chosen for bedrooms and meditation rooms because its cool energy is very calming, restful, peaceful, and spiritual. Blue helps inspire a quiet meditative quality, and color therapy with blue has been found to reduce blood pressure. Blue is also useful to make one to sleep.
 

-aRuN.R- said...

Hi,How are you?today,i would like to share something about 'biomas'.

Biomass, a renewable energy source, is biological material derived from living, or recently living organisms,such as wood, waste, and alcohol fuels. Biomass is commonly plant matter grown to generate electricity or produce heat. For example, forest residues (such as dead trees and tree stumps), yard clippings and wood chips may be used as biomass.

However, biomass also includes plant or animal matter used for production of fibers or chemicals. Biomass may also include biodegradable wastes that can be burnt as fuel. It excludes organic material such as fossil fuel which has been transformed by geological processes into substances such as coal or petroleum.

Finally,boimass is renewable energy source and it also not dangerous for environment.

-ArUn.R- said...

Hi,How are you?today,i would like to share something about 'biomas'.

Biomass, a renewable energy source, is biological material derived from living, or recently living organisms,such as wood, waste, and alcohol fuels. Biomass is commonly plant matter grown to generate electricity or produce heat. For example, forest residues (such as dead trees and tree stumps), yard clippings and wood chips may be used as biomass.

However, biomass also includes plant or animal matter used for production of fibers or chemicals. Biomass may also include biodegradable wastes that can be burnt as fuel. It excludes organic material such as fossil fuel which has been transformed by geological processes into substances such as coal or petroleum.

Finally,boimass is renewable energy source and it also not dangerous for environment,human being and animals.
THANK YOU.

ARUN A/L RAJENDRAN
KC09005/K37

Anonymous said...

muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37

Good day to all. This morning I have read today's newspaper and I want to share a little bit about 2010's Badject that have presented by our Prime Minister, Dato' Sri Najib Tun Abdul Razak. There are many benefits result to Malaysian. He had said about taxes, government servants, houses, KWSP and education. I am really attracted about education part. through what he said, firstly, PTPTN loan will become a scholarship to student who got their first class degree. Secondly, 30 best students will get Biasiswa Nasional from popular university. Thirdly, is about package of notebook with wifi service that only RM50 per two years. Lastly, for students who are from long journey, they will get 50% price for train with their student card. When i read this I know our government try to give full their kindness to Malaysian and especially for local students. but, there is something i not satisfied, it is about the second offer, only best students from 'POPULAR' university will get Biasiswa Nasional. I think it is discrimination to those are study in 'NON POPULAR' university. There are many best student came from that university too. The government should be clear about that. If they want to give that scholarship to students, at least it should be have some relevant quota to student who study in NP university. I do not want to be victim of situation. There are many students want to get what they are want. In Islam, there is 'NO' fee to study, all are free and all will be supported by government, but I do not know why this such discrimination happened in ISLAM country. that all, thank you.

Anonymous said...

Salam.

Have any of u ever heard about the risk and danger of using polystyrene as a food container and cups. There are some sort of arguments about its usage that in some ways it leads the consumers to health problems expecially cancer risk.

In addition, based on the facts provided polystyrene contain chemical reagent which is styrene and benzene that can harm the environment because it is said hard to be compost, that maybe takes around 500 years to be break down naturally.

Even people from International Agency Reaserch Cancer(IARC), and World Health Organization(WHO) classify styrene as group 2B carsinogen compound that is an agent that cause cancer to human.

Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37

Anonymous said...

nur farhanim binti mustaffa
kc09060

hi all, i've read on an article about building our own 'air conditioned' system. the materials that you need to build this are a table fan, a wooden box, a mosquito net, a piece of cloth, some nails and a basin of water. what you need to do is, firstly enclosed the back of the wooden box using the mosquito net with the help op the nails. secondly,damp the wooden cloth and placed it behind the mosquito net.then, fill in water into the basin until it is half full. make sure the box that you used can be fit into the basin. put the box into the basin and also make sure that the wet cloth is also inside the water within the basin. this will ensure the continuity of the dampness of the cloth.
finally, place the table fan in front of the box, the other side of the wet cloth. switch on the fan and you will get the cool air. what happen is, the fan will suck the wet air from behind of the fan. absorption of heat will occur when the damp cloth absorp water from the basin thus giving you the cool air. nice huh??

Anonymous said...

Salam,

KD Tunku Abdul Rahman and KD Tun Razak, does those names comes across your mind. Well, you should because those are the names of Malaysia's late prime ministers but that is not the main objective that I'm going to say.

Actually, it is about two Sorpene class submarines named after our late prime ministers. These submarines are built jointly by the French shipbuilder,DCNS, and its Spanish partner, Navantia. They will be armed with Blackshark wire-guided torpedoes and Exocet SM-39 sub-launched anti-ship missiles.

These two were ordered by the Royal Malaysia Navy(RMN) in 2006 in order to increase the capability of Malaysia's territorial water defence against all seaborne threats.

Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37

Anonymous said...

Nur Farhanim binti mustaffa
Kc09060

Hi all. I want to share with you guys about the new technology that US navy has which is the USS Independence (LCS-2). USS independence is a combat ship used in war. LCS-2 stands for litteral combat ship number two. this is because USS Indepence is the second warship after USS Freedom which is the first warship of america. This ship is the fastest of its kind. Its speed is able to match the speed of mobile car on the driveway. The 127-meter surface combatant design calls for a crew of 40 sailors, while the trimaran hull should enable the ship to reach sustainable speeds of nearly 50 knots (60 mph; 90 km/h) and range as far as 10,000 nautical miles (20,000 km). The large flight deck, will support operation of two helicopters, multiple UAVs, or one large CH-53 class helicopter. The large interior volume and payload is greater than larger destroyers and is sufficient to serve as a high-speed transport and maneuver platform. The mission bay is 11,800 square feet (1,100 m2), and takes up most of the deck below the hangar and flight deck. An elevator allows air transport of packages the size of a twenty-foot long shipping container that can be moved into the mission bay while at sea. A side access ramp allows for vehicle roll-on/roll-off loading to a dock . Independence also has an integrated LOS Mast, Sea Giraffe 3D Radar and SeaStar Safire FLIR. Side and forward surfaces are angled for reduced radar profile. In addition, H-60 series helicopters provide airlift, rescue, anti-submarine, radar picket and anti-ship capabilities with torpedoes and missiles.
The Raytheon Evolved SeaRAM missile defense system is installed on the hangar roof. The SeaRAM combines the sensors of the Phalanx 1B close-in weapon system with an 11-missile launcher for the Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM), creating an autonomous system.To reduce the risk of fire on the all aluminum ship, many parts are protected from fire, and smoking is not permitted on board. Can’t our navy have this technology?

Anonymous said...

Salam,

Does anyone have ever heard about dilated cardiaomyopathy or DCM. DCM is a condition in which the heart becomes weakened and enlarged, and cannot pump blood efficiently. The decreased heart function can affect the lungs, liver, and other body systems.

The first time I've ever heard about this disease is when I read a Japanese manga(Team Medical Dragon). Well for this kind of case medical treatment is an option but in severe stages DCM needs surgery.There are two surgery procedure that have been conduct for this kind of case which is the Batista and Dor procedure. Those procedures were introduced by Randas Batista and Vincent Dor.

The Batista procedure was an experimental open-heart surgical technique that aimed to reverse the effects of remodeling in cases of end-stage dilated cardiomyopathy, which is refractory to conventional medical therapy. In spite of promising initial results, the method was soon found to be of little if any benefit, and it is no longer considered a recommended treatment for the disease.
Despite the positive benefits of such a procedure, the survival rate was only 60%. This procedure is no longer performed for heart transplant in the U.S. This operation despite it's problems is performed mostly in Japan.

Dor procedure is a viable method for restoring a dilated left ventricle to its normal, elliptical geometry. The Dor procedure, which uses a circular suture and a Dacron patch to correct LV aneurysms and exclude scarred parts of the septum and ventricular wall, would prove to be the best option amongst the other methods of ventricular remodeling, as an example Cooley’s linear suturing and Jatene’s circular external suturing. EVCPP is a relatively easy procedure that covers all aspects of successful heart restoration—restores ventricular shape, increases ejection fraction, decreases the left ventricular end systolic volume index (LVESVI), and allows for complete coronary revascularization.

Truth to be told, I've never heard this kind of cases in Malaysia, well it is either our people is very lucky or this kind of case had never been told to the public. But as what I do know,in other countries especially in big countries there are lots of cases involving DCM and lots of skilled surgeon are needed to treat those patients.

Mohamad Zaqwan B MohdIgbal
KC09030
K37

Anonymous said...

Salam,

I would like to share with everyone a little bit about biosensors.A biosensor is a device for the detection of an analyte that combines a biological component with a physicochemical detector component.

It consists of 3 parts:
[1]The sensitive biological element (biological material (eg. tissue, microorganisms, organelles, cell receptors, enzymes, antibodies, nucleic acids, etc), a biologically derived material or biomimic) The sensitive elements can be created by biological engineering.
[2]The transducer or the detector element (works in a physicochemical way; optical, piezoelectric, electrochemical, etc.) that transforms the signal resulting from the interaction of the analyte with the biological element into another signal (i.e., transducers) that can be more easily measured and quantified;
[3]Associated electronics or signal processors that is primarily responsible for the display of the results in a user-friendly way.

The most widespread example of a commercial biosensor is the blood glucose biosensor, which uses the enzyme glucose oxidase to break blood glucose down. In doing so it first oxidizes glucose and uses two electrons to reduce the FAD (a component of the enzyme) to FADH2. This in turn is oxidized by the electrode (accepting two electrons from the electrode) in a number of steps. The resulting current is a measure of the concentration of glucose. In this case, the electrode is the transducer and the enzyme is the biologically active component.

Recently, arrays of many different detector molecules have been applied in so called electronic nose devices, where the pattern of response from the detectors is used to fingerprint a substance. Current commercial electronic noses, however, do not use biological elements.

A canary in a cage, as used by miners to warn of gas could be considered a biosensor. Many of today's biosensor applications are similar, in that they use organisms which respond to toxic substances at a much lower level than us to warn us of their presence. Such devices can be used in environmental monitoring, trace gas detection and in water treatment facilities.

There are many potential applications of biosensors of various types. The main requirements for a biosensor approach to be valuable in terms of research and commercial applications are the identification of a target molecule, availability of a suitable biological recognition element, and the potential for disposable portable detection systems to be preferred to sensitive laboratory-based techniques in some situations. Some examples are given below:

1. Glucose monitoring in diabetes patients.
2. Remote sensing of airborne bacteria.
3. Detection of pathogens.
4. Drug discovery and evaluation of biological activity of new compounds.
5. Protein engineering in biosensors.
6. Detection of toxic metabolites such as mycotoxins.

Mohaad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37

Anonymous said...

assalamualaikum...
importance of language learning? in your opinion, why we should learn a foreign language? we can see the whole world speak English. but, actually, there are some reasons for learning some foreign language. for example, for personal development, cultural reasons, cultural reasons, educational reasons and also economic reasons.for personal development, foreign language can reinforce our own identity and at the same time our self-confidence too. it can contribute to a stronger personality. for cultural reasons, this foreign language gives us access to another culture.it also give us ability to communicate and to change opinions with other people all around the world about any issues.for educational reasons,foreign language opens up a whole new dimension where it can enriches and enhance mental development. When we learn foreign language at an early age, it greatly benefits reading and writing in one's language. whereas for economic reasons, the knowledge of foreign language increases job opportunities in many careers..so, that's why we must learn some foreign language especially as a university students like us!
thank you.
WAN NORAIN BT. AWANG LONG K37

Anonymous said...

assalamualaikum...
today I want to share something about examination in the university. do you think this is necessary? why we have to seat an examination? final exam are artificial in nature. students don't reflect a real world situation that the student might encounter in the future. the result of a formal exam is a measure of what the students was able to put down onto the paper. studies start only a week before the examination. student will use a whole of this week to learn the questions patterns, and study whatever is necessary to get the minimum pass mark. it just some reading done to be able to write something on the answer sheet. that's why, in the university, we need to have more projects and assignments in the education system, where the true potential of a student can be accessed.
that's all..
thank you.
WAN NORAIN BT. AWANG LONG. K37

s3zu said...

Salam…
Do you about petroleum jelly????
Petroleum jelly or petrolatum is a byproduct of the refining of petroleum, made from the residue of petroleum distillation left in the still after all the oil has been vaporized. The used of petroleum jelly for adapted for use as pomade for the hair. It is also used for treating chapped hands or lips, toenail fungus, and nosebleeds. It is not recommended for use as a safe sexual lubricant; being oil-based, Vaseline destroys the effectiveness of latex condoms. Some pediatricians are recommending the use of Vaseline as a diaper rash preventative instead of baby powder, the traditional use of which is thought by some to increase the risk of asthma because of its ability to become airborne. The makers of Vaseline, however, state that they have not come across this recommendation that the risk of excessive absorption of Vaseline is minimal and that sales of baby powder have remained steady.Petroleum jelly is also smeared around the base of bulk vending machines to prevent ants from crawling up and contaminating the candy.petroleum Jelly can also be used as valve grease for some brass instruments.

siti zubidah jamrus

s3zu said...

Salam…
Do you know how to make cake chocolate???
Actually it not too difficult to make cake chocolate.. the ingredients that we need 1/4 cup Unsweetened Cocoa Powder, 1-1/2 cup All-Purpose Flour ,1 tbsp Vinegar ,1 tsp Vanilla, 1 cup Sugar ,1 tsp Baking Soda ,1/2 tsp Salt ,1/3 cup Oil and 1 cup Water. Firstly we must Mix together all the dry ingredients in a bowl. Then, mix liquid ingredients in a separate bowl and combine it with dry ingredients. Stir the mixture with a wire whisk until well mixed. Grease an eight-inch baking pan. Pour the prepared mixture into the pan. Bake for about 45 minutes at 350 degree F and lastly top with ice cream and serve.

Siti zubidah bt jamrus…
K37

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