Assalamualaikum and Good Day,
Hi students!
Please remember to leave your comments in this blog for September before you are deeply carried away with your holiday mood. Please ensure you complete all the 5 postings before you come back right after your break. Thank you and happy holiday!
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Today I want share about the benefits of gardening. Gardening can help improve physical health by increasing muscle and bone strength and coordination, improving our sense of well-being, and increasing blood oxygenation. Although the work may be strenuous, growing a garden is great motivation to engage in physical activity. We persist if for no other reason than that we will eat well when the garden is harvested. The fruits and vegetables we nurture become nurturance for us. Carrying water to the pumpkins is satisfying work when pumpkin pie is the pay-off!. Gardening helps to develop muscle coordination, also. Learning the various skills and use of tools for gardening involves gross motor and fine motor skills that can be transferred to other situations.While it may appear to the casual observer that a gardener is just digging holes in the garden and pushing dirt around, others may recognize that she is doing work that is beneficial to the maintenance and development of gross and fine motor skills.
Siti zubidah jamrus
K37
Salam……….
Today I want share about the benefits of swinning Swimming is good exercise.Swimming is a lifetime sport that benefits the body and the whole person! But what is it that makes swimming good, specifically? That depends on what you are trying to accomplish.
Swimming is a healthy activity that can be continued for a lifetime - and the health benefits swimming offers for a lifetime are worth the effort it takes to get to the pool.
Why do you swim? For the health benefits to your heart and lungs? For the chance to be with some of your friends at the pool? Because, in your case, running everyday hurts? Because you like the feeling of floating and sliding through the water? Or is it something else?If you are looking for a break from the heat of the summer, then a dip in the water is exactly what you need; swimming is a way for you to cool off. It fills a wonderful recreational need for individuals and families, from beach and pool fun to water parks.
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Swimming does burn calories at a rate of about 3 calories a mile per pound of bodyweight. If you weigh 150 lbs. and it takes you 30 minutes to swim one mile (1,760 yards or 1,609 meters), then you will be using about 900 calories in one hour. However, many swimmers do not swim that quickly, and many cannot swim for that distance or duration.
Siti zubidah jamrus
K37
Salam…
Do you know about the benefits of tea???
Many studies have shown that people who drink green tea have significantly lower risk of cancer. Green Tea polyphenols are potent antioxidants, especially in the brain. Some studies show that the polyphenols most prevalent in green tea, the catechins, are far more potent in suppressing free radicals than vitamins C or E.The ability of green tea to prevent cancer is so well established that new studies are testing green tea as a potential cancer therapy. Green tea may be especially protective against lung cancer in former and current cigarette smokers. Green tea has been shown to counteract both the initiation and promotion of carcinogenesis. Some studies have shown that green tea blocks the formation of certain tumors. If green tea's only benefit were to reduce the risk of cancer, it would be well worth taking as a beverage or supplement.then,Lowers Cholesterol and Thus, The Risk of Stroke and Heart Diseases. lastly, Lowers Blood Pressure.
Siti zubidah jamrus
K37
Salam..
Do you about the lagend of langkawi??
Langkawi’s legends are often spoken of to visitors part of the allure of the island is the mystery and fantastic tales spun around different places. Ironically, it was these beliefs that seemed to have held back Langkawi’s economic growth for some time.
Today, the people have embraced development, becoming more advanced in both their infrastructure and mindset as a result. The ancient stories of Langkawi, however, have not ceased to exist. Instead, these legends have become part of the attraction to draw visitors to help shape Langkawi’s landscape through tourist revenue.
Living standards of local people have improved, and it is remarkable to note how much the island has changed by becoming a successful commercial centre.
Probably the most famous tale from Langkawi is that of a woman who was accused of adultery 200 years ago. She was tied to a tree and stabbed to death despite her pleas of innocence. The story goes on to say that she bled white blood, and proceeded to curse the island for seven generations. Back then, the people of Langkawi held on to this account of Mahsuri as the reason for Langkawi’s lack of growth.
These stories provide a touch of flavour and colour to Langkawi’s culture and image as a premier tourist destination. Year after year, visitors from all around the world marvel at these tales while enjoying their sun-soaked holidays.
Siti zubidah jamrus
K37
Salam..
Do you about the lagend of langkawi??
Langkawi’s legends are often spoken of to visitors part of the allure of the island is the mystery and fantastic tales spun around different places. Ironically, it was these beliefs that seemed to have held back Langkawi’s economic growth for some time.
Today, the people have embraced development, becoming more advanced in both their infrastructure and mindset as a result. The ancient stories of Langkawi, however, have not ceased to exist. Instead, these legends have become part of the attraction to draw visitors to help shape Langkawi’s landscape through tourist revenue.
Living standards of local people have improved, and it is remarkable to note how much the island has changed by becoming a successful commercial centre.
Probably the most famous tale from Langkawi is that of a woman who was accused of adultery 200 years ago. She was tied to a tree and stabbed to death despite her pleas of innocence. The story goes on to say that she bled white blood, and proceeded to curse the island for seven generations. Back then, the people of Langkawi held on to this account of Mahsuri as the reason for Langkawi’s lack of growth.
These stories provide a touch of flavour and colour to Langkawi’s culture and image as a premier tourist destination. Year after year, visitors from all around the world marvel at these tales while enjoying their sun-soaked holidays.
Siti zubidah jamrus
K37
salam…
do you have handphone?????
And you know the disadvantages about it????
Having got a new handphone as a symbol of appreciation, I wonder if handphones are really worth it. Talking about the disadvantages, the list is long. Having handphones is unnecessarily waste of money as we would be spending on prepaid. Besides ear will get aching gradually and eye sights will be worsen by reading small fonts. We also tend to lose concentration to real people and outside world besides loosing intimacy between two people (even between couples) because two persons do not need to try to be together since they each have handphone and call to look for others anytime if lost in plaza or public. Last but not least, we cannot control temptation and always want to buy new models endlessly. But to think about it, handphones keep us connected and I spend time messaging my friends and keeping in touch with my loved ones.
But having handphone is necessary!!!!
siti zubidah jamrus
k37
salam…
why must be smoker???????????
Smoking is actually the inhalation of smoke from cigarettes. Many reasons have been found on why people smoke. Most say they want to get away from all their working and life stress. Some smoke out of pleasure while some smoke for the sake of trying it. But eventually they get addicted and puff their money away. The problem with the people today is, they are educated and are well learned about the dangers of smoking. But they still don't quit smoking. It is very hard to understand their mindset. Many people die everyday due to heavy smoking. Our health ministry, they are trying their level best to help smokers quit smoking but it is simple not working. So i would like to plead to all smokers, Please stop smoking.
DON’T BREAK MY HEART!!!
Siti zubidah bt jamrus
K37
assalamualaikum...
today, i want to share with you about importance to have at least one friend. friends are a pretty important part of most people's lives. a good friend might be someone whose there to provide support when times are tough, or someone we can rely on to celebrate a special moment with us. friends might come and go in our life. they might be laugh and cry, but most importantly of all they love us for who we are. it doesn't matter what a person looks like or what kind of clothes they wear, but its what's on the inside that counts. it's the actions, they take, no matter small or big, to show how much of a good friend they are, and being there for us no matter what, even when things are incredibly important!! so, that's why we have to appreciate our friends no matter boys or girls..that's all
thank you...
WAN NORAIN BT. AWANG LONG K37
assalamualaikum...
today, i want to share with you about importance to have at least one friend. friends are a pretty important part of most people's lives. a good friend might be someone whose there to provide support when times are tough, or someone we can rely on to celebrate a special moment with us. friends might come and go in our life. they might be laugh and cry, but most importantly of all they love us for who we are. it doesn't matter what a person looks like or what kind of clothes they wear, but its what's on the inside that counts. it's the actions, they take, no matter small or big, to show how much of a good friend they are, and being there for us no matter what, even when things are incredibly important!! so, that's why we have to appreciate our friends no matter boys or girls..that's all
thank you...
WAN NORAIN BT. AWANG LONG K37
Ghost marriage.
Did you have heard about ghost marriage?
Ghost married is a Chinese tradition which is a marriage in which one or both parties are deceased. Ghost married is also known as ‘Minghun’ or ‘spirit marriage’. Beside in Chinese tradition, this marriage also practised worldwide such as Sudan. Ghost marriage was usually set up by family of deceased. This marriage basically stand for a few reasons the marriage of a couple previously engaged before one member’s death, to integrate an unmarried daughter into a patrilineage, to ensure the family line is continued, or to maintain that no younger brother is married before an elder brother. For marriage which one party deceased there have a way in order to find the suitable people to be bride or groom. Their families usually use ‘dangkee’ service. Dangkee is a person who responsible to find out a suitable match. Dangkee usually will decide the bride or groom by using horoscope calculation. There have also several families that didn’t use dangkee service in order to find out the suitable matched. In this case, they believe the dead person ‘choice’ will be appearing accidentally. They usually will leave red envelope in the middle of road and waiting for someone to take that envelope. The person who takes the envelope will be their choice that they believe is the dead choice. For those who die and leave fiancée, this ritual is in order to respect the dead person and fulfilled the promise. A groom or bride also had the option of marrying his late fiancée, with no disadvantages, but there have been no records of such weddings. However not all Chinese will follow this unique tradition because of its controversy regarding this marriage. Moreover, people nowadays who live in modernization already can accept the fact of live and dead. This spirit marriage also not accepted by Ortodoks Taoisme.
NOR SHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023
Good day everyone...
A blog is a type of website, usually maintained by an individual with regular entries of commentary, descriptions of events, or other material such as graphics or video. Entries are commonly displayed in reverse-chronological order. "Blog" can also be used as a verb, meaning to maintain or add content to a blog.
Bloggers are people with attitude. They say there’s a book inside everybody. Well, the Web and blogs have let the book out! There has literally been an explosion of opinion. Traditionally, public relations was about honing a silvery message that communicated exactly what the organization wanted us to hear. Now, we can hear all sorts of voices on the subject. It’s true democracy at work.
The advantages of blogs from an organizational perspective include the following:
1. The consumer and citizen are potentially better informed and this can only be good for the long-term health of our societies and economies.
2. Blogs have potential to help the organization develop stronger relationships and brand loyalty with its customers, as they interact with the ‘human face’ of the organization through blogs.
3. Blogs, in an intranet environment, can be an excellent way of sharing knowledge within the organization.
4. Blogs can be a positive way of getting feedback, and keeping your finger on the pulse, as readers react to certain pieces, suggest story ideas, etc.
5. Blogs can build the profile of the writer, showcasing the organization as having talent and expertise.
The disadvantages of blogs are:
1. Most people don’t have very much to say that’s interesting, and/or are unable to write down their ideas in a compelling and clear manner.
2. I have often found that the people who have most time to write have least to say, and the people who have most to say don’t have enough time to write it. Thus, the real expertise within the organization lays hidden, as you get drowned in trivia.
3. Like practically everything else on the Web, blogs are easy to start and hard to maintain. Writing coherently is one of the most difficult and time-consuming tasks for a human being to undertake. So, far from blogs being a cheap strategy, they are a very expensive one, in that they eat up time. As a result, many blogs are not updated, thus damaging rather than enhancing the reputation of the organization.
4. Organizations are not democracies. The Web makes many organizations look like disorganizations, with multiple tones and opinions. Contrary to what some might think, the average customer prefers it if the organization they are about to purchase from is at least somewhat coherent.
Good day everyone...
A blog is a type of website, usually maintained by an individual with regular entries of commentary, descriptions of events, or other material such as graphics or video. Entries are commonly displayed in reverse-chronological order. "Blog" can also be used as a verb, meaning to maintain or add content to a blog.
Bloggers are people with attitude. They say there’s a book inside everybody. Well, the Web and blogs have let the book out! There has literally been an explosion of opinion. Traditionally, public relations was about honing a silvery message that communicated exactly what the organization wanted us to hear. Now, we can hear all sorts of voices on the subject. It’s true democracy at work.
The advantages of blogs from an organizational perspective include the following:
1. The consumer and citizen are potentially better informed and this can only be good for the long-term health of our societies and economies.
2. Blogs have potential to help the organization develop stronger relationships and brand loyalty with its customers, as they interact with the ‘human face’ of the organization through blogs.
3. Blogs, in an intranet environment, can be an excellent way of sharing knowledge within the organization.
4. Blogs can be a positive way of getting feedback, and keeping your finger on the pulse, as readers react to certain pieces, suggest story ideas, etc.
5. Blogs can build the profile of the writer, showcasing the organization as having talent and expertise.
The disadvantages of blogs are:
1. Most people don’t have very much to say that’s interesting, and/or are unable to write down their ideas in a compelling and clear manner.
2. I have often found that the people who have most time to write have least to say, and the people who have most to say don’t have enough time to write it. Thus, the real expertise within the organization lays hidden, as you get drowned in trivia.
3. Like practically everything else on the Web, blogs are easy to start and hard to maintain. Writing coherently is one of the most difficult and time-consuming tasks for a human being to undertake. So, far from blogs being a cheap strategy, they are a very expensive one, in that they eat up time. As a result, many blogs are not updated, thus damaging rather than enhancing the reputation of the organization.
4. Organizations are not democracies. The Web makes many organizations look like disorganizations, with multiple tones and opinions. Contrary to what some might think, the average customer prefers it if the organization they are about to purchase from is at least somewhat coherent.
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
assalamualaikum...
do you know about biomass???
Biomass, a renewable energy source, is biological material derived from living, or recently living organisms,such as wood, waste, and alcohol fuels. Biomass is commonly plant matter grown to generate electricity or produce heat. For example, forest residues (such as dead trees, branches and tree stumps), yard clippings and wood chips may be used as biomass. However, biomass also includes plant or animal matter used for production of fibers or chemicals. Biomass may also include biodegradable wastes that can be burnt as fuel. It excludes organic material such as fossil fuel which has been transformed by geological processes into substances such as coal or petroleum.
Advantages
* Theoretically inexhaustible fuel source
* When direct combustion of plant mass is not used to generate energy (i.e. fermentation, pyrolysis, etc. are used instead), there is minimal environmental impact
* Alcohols and other fuels produced by biomass are efficient, viable, and relatively clean-burning
* Available throughout the world
Disadvantages
* Could contribute a great deal to global warming and particulate pollution if directly burned
* Still an expensive source, both in terms of producing the biomass and converting it to alcohols
* On a small scale there is most likely a net loss of energy--energy must be put in to grow the plant mass
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
assalamualaikum...
now,i want to share about Hydroelectricity.Hydroelectricity is electricity generated by hydropower, i.e., the production of power through use of the gravitational force of falling or flowing water. It is the most widely used form of renewable energy. Once a hydroelectric complex is constructed, the project produces no direct waste, and has a considerably lower output level of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide (CO2) than fossil fuel powered energy plants.This was approximately 20% of the world's electricity, and accounted for about 88% of electricity from renewable sources.
but it has advantages and disadvantages of using hydroelectricity..
Advantages
* Inexhaustible fuel source
* Minimal environmental impact
* Viable source--relatively useful levels of energy production
* Can be used throughout the world
Disadvantages
* Smaller models depend on availability of fast flowing streams or rivers
* Run-of-the-River plants can impact the mobility of fish and other riverlife. NOTE: Building a fish ladder can lessen this negative aspect of hydroelectric power
assalamualaikum...
now,i want to share about Hydroelectricity.Hydroelectricity is electricity generated by hydropower, i.e., the production of power through use of the gravitational force of falling or flowing water. It is the most widely used form of renewable energy. Once a hydroelectric complex is constructed, the project produces no direct waste, and has a considerably lower output level of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide (CO2) than fossil fuel powered energy plants.This was approximately 20% of the world's electricity, and accounted for about 88% of electricity from renewable sources.
but it has advantages and disadvantages of using hydroelectricity..
Advantages
* Inexhaustible fuel source
* Minimal environmental impact
* Viable source--relatively useful levels of energy production
* Can be used throughout the world
Disadvantages
* Smaller models depend on availability of fast flowing streams or rivers
* Run-of-the-River plants can impact the mobility of fish and other riverlife. NOTE: Building a fish ladder can lessen this negative aspect of hydroelectric power
assalamualaikum...
now,i want to share about Hydroelectricity.Hydroelectricity is electricity generated by hydropower, i.e., the production of power through use of the gravitational force of falling or flowing water. It is the most widely used form of renewable energy. Once a hydroelectric complex is constructed, the project produces no direct waste, and has a considerably lower output level of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide (CO2) than fossil fuel powered energy plants.This was approximately 20% of the world's electricity, and accounted for about 88% of electricity from renewable sources.
but it has advantages and disadvantages of using hydroelectricity..
Advantages
* Inexhaustible fuel source
* Minimal environmental impact
* Viable source--relatively useful levels of energy production
* Can be used throughout the world
Disadvantages
* Smaller models depend on availability of fast flowing streams or rivers
* Run-of-the-River plants can impact the mobility of fish and other riverlife. NOTE: Building a fish ladder can lessen this negative aspect of hydroelectric power
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
assalamualaikum..and good day...
Geothermal power is power extracted from heat stored in the earth. This geothermal energy originates from the original formation of the planet, from radioactive decay of minerals, and from solar energy absorbed at the surface. It has been used for bathing since paleolithic times and for space heating since ancient roman times, but is now better known for generating electricity. Worldwide, geothermal plants have the capacity to generate about 10 GW of electricity as of 2007, and in practice supply 0.3% of global electricity demand. An additional 28 GW of direct geothermal heating capacity is installed for district heating, space heating, spas, industrial processes, desalination and agricultural applications.
Geothermal power is cost effective, reliable, sustainable, and environmentally friendly, but has historically been limited to areas near tectonic plate boundaries. Recent technological advances have dramatically expanded the range and size of viable resources, especially for applications such as home heating, opening a potential for widespread exploitation. Geothermal wells release greenhouse gases trapped deep within the earth, but these emissions are much lower per energy unit than those of conventional fossil fuels. As a result, geothermal power has the potential to help mitigate global warming if widely deployed in place of fossil fuels.
Advantages
* Theoretically inexhaustible energy source
* No pollution
* Often an excellent supplement to other renewable sources
* Does not require structures such as solar panels or windmills to collect the energy--can be directly used to heat or produce electricity (thus very cheap)
Disadvantages
* Not available in many locations
* Not much power per vent
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
assalamualaikum..and good day...
Solar power is the result of converting sunlight into electricity. Sunlight can be converted directly into electricity using photovoltaics (PV), or indirectly with concentrating solar power (CSP), which normally focuses the sun's energy to boil water which is then used to provide power. The solar power gained from photovoltaics can be used to eliminate the need for purchased electricity (usually electricity gained from burning fossil fuels) or, if energy gained from photovoltaics exceeds the home's requirements, the extra electricity can be sold back to the home's supplier of energy, typically for credit. The largest solar power plants, like the 354 MW SEGS, are concentrating solar thermal plants, but recently multi-megawatt photovoltaic plants have been built. Completed in 2008, the 46 MW Moura photovoltaic power station in Portugal and the 40 MW Waldpolenz Solar Park in Germany are characteristic of the trend toward larger photovoltaic power stations. Much larger ones are proposed, such as the 550 MW Topaz Solar Farm, and the 600 MW Rancho Cielo Solar Farm. Solar power is a predictably intermittent energy source, meaning that whilst solar power is not available at all times, we can predict with a very good degree of accuracy when it will and will not be available. Some technologies, such as solar thermal concentrators have an element of thermal storage, such as molten salts. These store spare solar energy in the form of heat which is made available overnight or during periods that solar power is not available to produce electricity.
Advantages
* Inexhaustible fuel source
* No pollution
* Often an excellent supplement to other renewable sources
* Versatile--is used for powering items as diverse as solar cars and satellites
Disadvantages
* Very diffuse source means low energy production--large numbers of solar panels (and thus large land areas) are required to produce useful amounts of heat or electricity
* Only areas of the world with lots of sunlight are suitable for solar power generation
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
Salam miss…
Today I want to share the information about how to cure an allergy if it happens to our family, friends, housemate or roommate maybe. So let discuss about it. There are some instruction need to follow
1.
Take an oral antihistamine to treat nasal allergies, skin inflammation or itchy and watery eyes, which are commonly caused by animal dander, flowers or grass. Buy non-drowsy antihistamines so that you can stay alert during the day.
2.
Try an anti-inflammatory hydrocortisone cream to relieve skin itching or redness from a reaction, such as from clothing. You can also use wet cloths or an ice pack to help heal the skin irritation. Wrap a bag of frozen vegetables in a towel if ice is unavailable.
3.
See an allergy specialist for a prescription antihistamine if the over-the-counter formulas don't help. Cetirizine can be taken indefinitely to relieve reactions to dust, pollen, mold or pet dander. Use a prescription decongestant if you're having problems with a runny nose or sinuses due to pollen in the air and over the counter drugs don't work.
4.
Use a prescription nasal corticosteroid spray if the antihistamines don't cure your allergic reactions. You can use this spray daily without worrying about side effects of taking steroids by mouth.
5.
Check into immunotherapy, or allergy shots, if you have frequent allergic reactions. These shots are antigens that are given in stages, depending on the patient's needs. The intent is to alter the immune system's response to prevent future reactions. In other words, the body becomes "desensitized" to the allergen.
6.
Get to the emergency room if you experience sudden, severe hives, swelling, stomach pain, vomiting or difficulty breathing. These reactions are commonly caused by eating or drinking foods such as peanuts, milk, eggs or seafood. The hives and the swelling can also come from insect stings. You will be evaluated and treated with an IV if it's determined that you need medication immediately.
from: muhamad nasrudin bin abdullah, kc09038, k37
Salam..
At what age that you guys try or start to speak? Or in other words, how old are you when you try to communicate with the people surround you? For me, myself, I try and start to speak to the other since I was a child. I guess all of you are in the same boat with me. I try harder to communicate with others even I cannot speak very well and use proper language.
As we know, communication is very important in our life. It has it own purpose. The purpose of communication is to promote understanding, it may or may not have the intention of getting a message across to the intended recipient. Recipient is the person that we speak to.In a face-to-face communication it may not be too hard to promote understanding as you can usually tell by the reaction of the recipient whether the message has been received in the way that you intended.In a group, though, this perception may be more difficult to ascertain and therefore more care is needed.
Hence, good skill in communication is very important so that all messages that we try to express can be understand by the others. So, always try to improve your skill in communicate with the others.
Thank you.
NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37
The first thing to ensure is that your message is constructed in such a way that the meaning is clear and that it is delivered with clarity. The second is that the receiver has correctly heard and understood.
Salam..
At what age that you guys try or start to speak? Or in other words, how old are you when you try to communicate with the people surround you? For me, myself, I try and start to speak to the other since I was a child. I guess all of you are in the same boat with me. I try harder to communicate with others even I cannot speak very well and use proper language.
As we know, communication is very important in our life. It has it own purpose. The purpose of communication is to promote understanding, it may or may not have the intention of getting a message across to the intended recipient. Recipient is the person that we speak to.In a face-to-face communication it may not be too hard to promote understanding as you can usually tell by the reaction of the recipient whether the message has been received in the way that you intended.In a group, though, this perception may be more difficult to ascertain and therefore more care is needed.
The first thing to ensure is that your message is constructed in such a way that the meaning is clear and that it is delivered with clarity. The second is that the receiver has correctly heard and understood.
Hence, good skill in communication is very important so that all messages that we try to express can be understand by the others. So, always try to improve your skill in communicate with the others.
Thank you.
NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37
Assalamualaikum miss…
For this time I want to comment about my review in healthy section. There is about how to lose weight the healthy way. In everybody life, they do not want too much weight and fat. So for whose want to lose and reduce their weight let share the information with me.
1. To lose weight, you need to get your body to use up these stores of fat. The most effective way to do this is to:
• reduce the amount of calories you eat
• increase your levels of activity.
2. This is why experts talk about weight loss in terms of diet and exercise.
Increase your activity levels
• Get out and about at the weekend. Leave your car on the drive and walk to the shops. Try to incorporate longer walks into outings to the park, coast or countryside and take a picnic so you are in control of what you are going to eat that day.
• Every extra step you take helps. Always use the stairs instead of the lift, or get off the bus a stop before the usual one and walk the rest of the way.
• Use commercial breaks between TV-programs to stand up and do exercise, or consider using an exercise bicycle in the living room while watching your favorite programs
from: muhamad nasrudin bin abdullah, kc09038, k37
Salam..
Sleep. How long do you sleep for a day? Don't you guys know that sleep is very important for our body. Sleep is a rest. Every creature needs to rest. Giraffes, little babies, elephants, dogs, cats, kids, koala bears, grandparents, moms, dads, and hippos in the jungle. They all sleep! Just like eating, sleep is necessary for survival.
Do you know why we need sleep?Sleep gives your body a rest and allows it to prepare for the next day. It's like giving your body a mini-vacation. Sleep also gives your brain a chance to sort things out.
As far as I know, the amount of sleep a person needs depends a lot on his or her age. Babies sleep a lot - about 14 to 15hours a day! But many older people only need about 7 or 8 hours of sleep each night.Some kids might need more and some need less. It depends on the kid.
Have you ever try to not sleep for a day? What do you feel?Skipping one night's sleep makes a person cranky and clumsy. After missing two nights of sleep, a person will have problems thinking and doing things; his or her brain and body can't do their normal tasks nearly as well. After five nights without sleep, a person will hallucinate which means seeing things that aren't actually there. Eventually, it becomes impossible for the brain to give its directions to the rest of the body without sleep. The brain needs to spend time in bed and catch its ZZZs!
So, sleep tight. Have a sweet dream friends. Thank you.
NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37
salam sejahtera to all of you and good day..
as we know,we have a final exam around the corner.so, i will share about exam tips..
1. Be sure to use the exam requirements, recommended literature and sample exams. The exam requirements, which includes a list of literature and the sample exams can be found by selecting the exam of your choice on our exam overview. Literature can be ordered via EXIN's e-bookshop.
2. Complete the sample exam first without consulting the answers. Then make sure to carefully read and understand the feedback.
3. Make sure to allow for plenty of time when travelling to the exam location.
4. Enter an exam well-rested.
5. Start with the easy questions. Do not get stuck on difficult ones, but put those questions aside and return to them later.
6. Often, first impressions are best. Therefore, do not change your answers unless you are absolutely certain that you have made a mistake.
7. Read the question very carefully. Consider what precisely is being asked. If the question demands four arguments, then give four, not three or five. Do not write more than required in the hope that the people marking the exams will select the correct answers.
8. The so-called ‘Open exam questions’ demand that you compose the entire answer yourself: make sure you write clearly.
9. In the case of multiple choice questions: think of your own answer first before looking at the answers listed on the page.
10. When you are finished, check carefully whether you have answered all the questions.
wan mohd syazwan b.wan abdullah
kc09010
salam sejahtera and good day to all of you ..
Successful students have good study habits. They apply these habits to all of their classes. Read about each study habit. Work to develop any study habit you do not have.
Successful students:
1. Try not to do too much studying at one time.
If you try to do too much studying at one time, you will tire and your studying will not be very effective. Space the work you have to do over shorter periods of time. Taking short breaks will restore your mental energy.
2. Plan specific times for studying.
Study time is any time you are doing something related to schoolwork. It can be completing assigned reading, working on a paper or project, or studying for a test. Schedule specific times throughout the week for your study time.
3. Try to study at the same times each day.
Studying at the same times each day establishes a routine that becomes a regular part of your life, just like sleeping and eating. When a scheduled study time comes up during the day, you will be mentally prepared to begin studying.
4. Set specific goals for their study times.
Goals will help you stay focused and monitor your progress. Simply sitting down to study has little value. You must be very clear about what you want to accomplish during your study times.
5. Start studying when planned.
You may delay starting your studying because you don't like an assignment or think it is too hard. A delay in studying is called "procrastination." If you procrastinate for any reason, you will find it difficult to get everything done when you need to. You may rush to make up the time you wasted getting started, resulting in careless work and errors.
6. Study Habits, Clipboard Checklist Work on the assignment they find most difficult first.
Your most difficult assignment will require the most effort. Start with your most difficult assignment since this is when you have the most mental energy.
7. Review their notes before beginning an assignment.
Reviewing your notes can help you make sure you are doing an assignment correctly. Also, your notes may include information that will help you complete an assignment.
8. Tell their friends not to call them during their study times.
Two study problems can occur if your friends call you during your study times. First, your work is interrupted. It is not that easy to get back to what you were doing. Second, your friends may talk about things that will distract you from what you need to do. Here's a simple idea - turn off your cell phone during your study times.
9. Call another student when they have difficulty with an assignment.
This is a case where "two heads may be better than one."
10. Review their schoolwork over the weekend.
Yes, weekends should be fun time. But there is also time to do some review. This will help you be ready to go on Monday morning when another school week begins.
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
salam...
internet is very important to all people.but it also have the disadvantages..
the disadvantages of internet:
1. Theft of Personal information:
If you use the Internet, you may be facing grave danger as your personal information such as name, address, credit card number etc. can be accessed by other culprits to make your problems worse.
2. Spamming:
Spamming refers to sending unwanted e-mails in bulk, which provide no purpose and needlessly obstruct the entire system. Such illegal activities can be very frustrating for you, and so instead of just ignoring it, you should make an effort to try and stop these activities so that using the Internet can become that much safer.
3. Virus threat
Virus is nothing but a program which disrupts the normal functioning of your computer systems. Computers attached to internet are more prone to virus attacks and they can end up into crashing your whole hard disk, causing you considerable headache.
4. Pornography:
This is perhaps the biggest threat related to your children’s healthy mental life. A very serious issue concerning the Internet. There are thousands of pornographic sites on the Internet that can be easily found and can be a detrimental factor to letting children use the Internet.
Though, internet can also create havoc, destruction and its misuse can be very fatal, the advantages of it outweigh its disadvantages.
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
assalamualaikum..and good day...
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a U.S. space-based global navigation satellite system. It provides reliable positioning, navigation, and timing services to worldwide users on a continuous basis in all weather, day and night, anywhere on or near the Earth.
What benefit will you get from GPS?
Global Positioning System is a navigational aid, funded and controlled by the U.S. Department of Defense. Since GPS systems utilize 24 satellites that orbit the earth in a grid pattern, there are always six to eight satellites that are able to communicate with any given position on earth at any given time. What this does is give the average consumer the power to find any place on earth at any time day or night. Just think of the benefits this provides for a wide variety of the public.
Some of the benefits we might receive from GPS are:
Fuel economy: If you want to maximize your fuel economy you'll need a good GPS system. Saving money at the pump as well as wear and tear on your vehicle should be one of the main reasons why you would want a good GPS system in your vehicle. Accurate driving directions not only will save you time in your daily travels, but also will save you substantial gas money when travelling from place to place. This is especially important for delivery and courier services.
Travel directions: Utilizing a GPS system will give you accurate directions for travel. Weather you are travelling locally, across country, or globally, you will get accurate direction and constant monitoring of your current position. I wouldn't think of taking another family vacation without a GPS system in my vehicle.
Recreation: Weather you are camping, or hiking, a hand held GPS unit will benefit you. I can't imagine going camping in the middle of the woods and not being able to find my way out. The news is filled with daily reports of people (or kids) that go hiking in the woods or the desert, and can't find their way back home or to their campsite. A GPS unit is the answer for these people.
Maritime GPS: If you have ever watched one of the popular fishing shows on T.V., or are a fisherman or sailor yourself, then you know how a GPS unit will benefit you. Getting lost at sea or on a large lake would not be fun. The other side of the coin is the fisherman, say there is a great hotspot on any given lake in the world, that specific spot can be saved in your GPS system and found again at any time. This could be beneficial to the recreational or professional fisherman.
GPS Tracking: If you run a courier business, rental business, or just plain delivery service, and need to keep track of several vehicles, then GPS is what you need. Keeping track of your vehicles will keep your overhead down. The other end of tracking is keeping track of a family member or child, a GPS tracking system will aid in your efforts.
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
assalamualaikum..and good day...
THE DANGER OF SUGAR..
1.Sugar can suppress your immune system and impair your defenses against infectious disease.
2.Sugar upsets the mineral relationships in your body: causes chromium and copper deficiencies and interferes with absorption of calcium and magnesium.
3.Sugar can cause can cause a rapid rise of adrenaline, hyperactivity, anxiety, difficulty concentrating, and crankiness in children.
4.Sugar can produce a significant rise in total cholesterol, triglycerides and bad cholesterol and a decrease in good cholesterol.
5.Sugar causes a loss of tissue elasticity and function.
6.Sugar feeds cancer cells and has been connected with the development of cancer of the breast, ovaries, prostate, rectum, pancreas, biliary tract, lung, gallbladder and stomach.
7.Sugar can increase fasting levels of glucose and can cause reactive hypoglycemia.
8.Sugar can weaken eyesight.
9.Sugar can cause many problems with the gastrointestinal tract including: an acidic digestive tract, indigestion, malabsorption in patients with functional bowel disease, increased risk of Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.
10.Sugar can cause premature aging.
11.Sugar can lead to alcoholism.
12.Sugar can cause your saliva to become acidic, tooth decay, and periodontal disease.
13.Sugar contributes to obesity.
14.Sugar can cause autoimmune diseases such as: arthritis, asthma, multiple sclerosis.
15.Sugar greatly assists the uncontrolled growth of Candida Albicans (yeast infections)
16.Sugar can cause gallstones.
17.Sugar can cause appendicitis.
18.Sugar can cause hemorrhoids.
19.Sugar can cause varicose veins.
20.Sugar can elevate glucose and insulin responses in oral contraceptive users.
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
assalamualaikum..and good day...
Did you know that the benefits of sleep are amazing, and affect just about every area of your daily life?
Of course we all know how much we crave sleep after a long and tiring day, but most people have no idea just how much we actually NEED to sleep.
You feel so much better after a good night's sleep. Your thoughts are clearer, your reactions faster and your emotions are less fragile after a few hours of zzz's.
But there are lots of other, less obvious but just as important, benefits of sleep that you may not know about.
Here are just a few of the ways that sleep improves the quality (and even the quantity!) of your life :
* Sleep helps to repair your body
* Sleep helps keep your heart healthy
* Sleep reduces stress
* Sleep improves your memory
* Sleeping properly can help you to control your body weight
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
assalamualaikum..and good day...
I was always interested in finding ways to increase my stamina so that I can do more physical feats and work harder without getting tired. In my quest, I have found a few exercises which can be really very helpful in this regard to build and improve stamina.
1. Skipping: Start small. Skip for some time daily - as long as you feel comfortable. Each week try to increase the duration a little. This can have a good effect on increasing your stamina.
2. Running on the Spot: Run on the spot for a set period of time, like 2 minutes to start with. Later as days pass by you can increase it to maybe 5 minutes etc.
3. Swimming: Everybody must be aware of the good effects of swimming. It is a very good exercise. If you make a habit to swim at least 30 minutes everyday it can do wonders for your stamina.
4. Cycling: This is another very good exercise for increasing stamina vastly. All the above mentioned exercises not only improve our stamina, they come with a wide range of other health benefits too.
5. When working out, keep in mind two things: overload and progression. Overload is necessary to improve stamina, but don't overdo it. If you are getting irritable or depressed, they can be the first signs of fatigue. Progression means to keep on improving.
I hope that I include many of the above exercises in my daily schedule for a long time to come.What about you? In addition to improving stamina, we also need to have high energy throughout the day to do our work.
Always remember this, when you do those activities that you enjoy, then its easier to stick to them in the long run so that you can keep enjoying increase in stamina. So try to find out a few activities from the above ones which you really love and then stick to them on daily basis.
That's all there is to increase your stamina, physical endurance and be fit!
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
Hye..
Are you heavy smoker? Hopefully not.Nowadays it would be unheard of for people not to smoke. Smoking is a part of everyday life, although, believe it or not, it has only recently become so.
There are over one thousand million smokers throughout the world, which is an astonishing number, considering the harm smoking does to your body, which we are all well aware of.
With this in mind, the question "why do people smoke?" is a really complicated one, that is now being explored much more in depth by many of the world's doctors and scientists.
It has only recently been proved that smoking causes lung cancer amongst other serious diseases and that passive smoking is also harmful for those that do not smoke.
Thus, more and more governments are trying to make people aware of the health risks and consequences of smoking. Some governments have even banned smoking in all indoor public places.
Cigarettes are widely available and in many countries fairly inexpensive to buy. For this reason, buying cigarettes is no longer a luxury only for those who can afford to buy them, but a product that is widely attainable by most people.
As we already know the side effects of smoking, so please do stop smoking. It is for sake of our life.
Stop smokin! Thank you.
NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37
Salam……….
i want to share about how to manage your study time.
There are only so many hours in a day, a week, and a term. You cannot change the number of hours, but you can decide how to best use them. To be successful in school, you must carefully manage your study time. Here is a strategy for doing this.
Managing Your Study Time, Calendar
Prepare a Term Calendar
At the beginning of a term, prepare a Term Calendar. Update it as the term goes on. Here is what to do to prepare a Term Calendar.
* Record your school assignments with their due dates and your scheduled tests.Record your planned school activities.
* Record your planned school activities.
* Record your known out-of-school activities.
Prepare a Weekly Schedule.
Each Sunday before a school week, prepare a Weekly Schedule. Update it as the week goes on. Here is what to do to prepare a Weekly Schedule.
* Record your daily classes.
* Enter things to be done for the coming week from your Term Calendar.
* Review your class notes from the previous week to see if you need to add any school activities.
* Add any out-of-school activities in which you will be involved during the week.
* Be sure to include times for completing assignments, working on projects, and studying for tests. These times may be during the school day, right after school, evenings, and weekends.
Prepare a Daily Organizer.
Each evening before a school day, prepare a Daily Organizer for the next day. Place a √ next to each thing to do as you accomplish it. Here is what to do to prepare a Daily Organizer.
* Enter the things to do for the coming day from your Weekly Schedule.
* Enter the things that still need to be accomplished from your Daily Organizer from the previous day.
* Review your class notes for the day just completed to see if you need to add any school activities.
* Add any out-of-school activities in which you will be involved the next day.
Your Weekly Schedule should have more detail than your Term Calendar. Your Daily Organizer should have more detail than your Weekly Schedule. Using a Term Calendar, a Weekly Schedule, and a Daily Organizer will help you make the best use of your time.
wan mohd syazwan b. wan abdullah
kc09010
muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37
This time i want to talk a little bit about global warming. Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth's near-surface air and oceans since the mid-20th century and this situation is continuation. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) said that most of the observed temperature increase since the middle of the 20th century was caused by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases based from human activity such as fossil fuel burning and deforestation. The IPCC also said that variations in natural phenomena such as solar radiation and volcanoes produce most of the warming from pre-industrial times to 1950 and had a small cooling effect afterward. Climate model projections summarized in the latest IPCC report indicate that the global surface temperature will probably rise a further 1.1 to 6.4 °C (2.0 to 11.5 °F) during the twenty-first century. The uncertainty in this estimate arises from the use of models with differing sensitivity to greenhouse gas concentrations and the use of differing estimates of future greenhouse gas emissions. Some other things include how warming and related changes will come from region to region around the globe. Most studies focus on the period up to the year 2100. However, warming is expected to continue until 2100 even if emissions stop, because of the large heat capacity of the oceans and the long lifetime of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This is situation must be handled as soon as possible. This is so dangerous.
salam miss..and god days
Do you know what is MEMORY?
Memory refers to the processes that are used to acquire, store, retain and later retrieve information. There are three major processes involved in memory: encoding, storage and retrieval.
In order to form new memories, information must be changed into a usable form, which occurs through the process known as encoding. Once information has been successfully encoded, it must be stored in memory for later use. There are the stage of memory that already discovered by the psychologies in many years ago.
1.0 Sensory Memory.
Sensory memory is the earliest stage of memory. During this stage, sensory information from the environment is stored for a very brief period of time, generally for no longer than a half-second for visual information and 3 or 4 seconds for auditory information.
2.0 Short-Term (Working) Memory.
Short-term memory, also known as working memory, is the information we are currently aware of or thinking about.
3.0 Long-Term Memory.
Long-term memory refers to the continuing storage of information. In Freudian psychology, long-term memory would be call the preconscious and unconscious. This information is largely outside of our awareness, but can be called into working memory to be used
All this stage of memory are connected together to get best memory. All he stage are connected when primary just for a few seconds, forward to next in short term memory and lastly long term memory for large information outside. This last stage called working memory.
From: muhamad nasrudin bin Abdullah,kc09038,k37
Salam miss… today I want to share the information how to cure an allergy if it happens to our family, friends, housemate or roommate maybe. So let discuss about it. There are some instruction needs to follow
1. Take an oral antihistamine to treat nasal allergies, skin inflammation or itchy and watery eyes, which are commonly caused by animal dander, flowers or grass. Buy non-drowsy antihistamines so that you can stay alert during the day.
2. Try an anti-inflammatory hydrocortisone cream to relieve skin itching or redness from a reaction, such as from clothing. You can also use wet cloths or an ice pack to help heal the skin irritation. Wrap a bag of frozen vegetables in a towel if ice is unavailable.
3. See an allergy specialist for a prescription antihistamine if the over-the-counter formulas don't help. Cetirizine can be taken indefinitely to relieve reactions to dust, pollen, mold or pet dander. Use a prescription decongestant if you're having problems with a runny nose or sinuses due to pollen in the air and over the counter drugs don't work.
4. Use a prescription nasal corticosteroid spray if the antihistamines don't cure your allergic reactions. You can use this spray daily without worrying about side effects of taking steroids by mouth.
5. Check into immunotherapy, or allergy shots, if you have frequent allergic reactions. These shots are antigens that are given in stages, depending on the patient's needs. The intent is to alter the immune system's response to prevent future reactions. In other words, the body becomes "desensitized" to the allergen.
6. Get to the emergency room if you experience sudden, severe hives, swelling, stomach pain, vomiting or difficulty breathing. These reactions are commonly caused by eating or drinking foods such as peanuts, milk, eggs or seafood. The hives and the swelling can also come from insect stings. You will be evaluated and treated with an IV if it's determined that you need medication immediately.
Assalamualaikum miss…
For this time I want to comment about my review in healthy section. There is about how to lose weight the healthy way. In everybody life, they do not want too much weight and fat. So for whose want to lose and reduce their weight let share the information with me.
1. To lose weight, you need to get your body to use up these stores of fat. The most effective way to do this is to:
• reduce the amount of calories you eat
• increase your levels of activity.
2. This is why experts talk about weight loss in terms of diet and exercise.
Increase your activity levels
• Get out and about at the weekend. Leave your car on the drive and walk to the shops. Try to incorporate longer walks into outings to the park, coast or countryside and take a picnic so you are in control of what you are going to eat that day.
• Every extra step you take helps. Always use the stairs instead of the lift, or get off the bus a stop before the usual one and walk the rest of the way.
• Use commercial breaks between TV-programs to stand up and do exercise, or consider using an exercise bicycle in the living room while watching your favorite programs
assalamualaikum miss and good days
Do you know what is memory?
Memory refers to the processes that are used to acquire, store, retain and later retrieve information. There are three major processes involved in memory: encoding, storage and retrieval.
In order to form new memories, information must be changed into a usable form, which occurs through the process known as encoding. Once information has been successfully encoded, it must be stored in memory for later use. There are the stage of memory that already discovered by the psychologies in many years ago.
Sensory Memory
Sensory memory is the earliest stage of memory. During this stage, sensory information from the environment is stored for a very brief period of time, generally for no longer than a half-second for visual information and 3 or 4 seconds for auditory information.
Short-Term (Working) Memory
Short-term memory, also known as working memory, is the information we are currently aware of or thinking about.
Long-Term Memory
Long-term memory refers to the continuing storage of information. In Freudian psychology, long-term memory would be call the preconscious and unconscious. This information is largely outside of our awareness, but can be called into working memory to be used
All this stage of memory are connected together to get best memory. All he stage are connected when primary just for a few seconds, forward to next in short term memory and lastly long term memory for large information outside. This last stage called working memory.
From: muhamad nasrudin bin Abdullah,kc09038,k37
Hello everybody. How are you today? I think all of you in tress situation to face the final exam. For that I want to share bit knowledge about coffee. Usually in study week we will strangle to prepare for final. I sure some of you will take coffee to stand up at night. Actually coffee is a brewed beverage prepared from roasted seeds, commonly called coffee beans of the coffee plant. Due to its caffeine content, coffee is the second most traded commodity in the world behind crude one of the most popular beverages worldwide. The coffee has to process before we use for drink. The processes are roasting, storage, preparation and presentation as drink. View to scientific studies there are some effects of caffeine, a main active component of coffee. Person who takes coffee everyday can shown apparent reductions in risks of Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, heart disease, diabetes mellitus type 2, cirrhoris of the liver and also gout. So for preparation to attend examinations, we have to care about our health and also our mind. We cannot too study until to does not have enough sleep and rest. We have to study hard and also smart. In conclusion, we have to do the best to get the best, and be the best among the best.
EMYRA EZZATY MASIREN
KC09047, K37
Nur Farhanim binti mustaffa
Kc09060
Hi all. I want to share with you guys about the new technology that US navy has which is the USS Independence (LCS-2). USS independence is a combat ship used in war. LCS-2 stands for litteral combat ship number two. this is because USS Indepence is the second warship after USS Freedom which is the first warship of america. This ship is the fastest of its kind. Its speed is able to match the speed of mobile car on the driveway. The 127-meter surface combatant design calls for a crew of 40 sailors, while the trimaran hull should enable the ship to reach sustainable speeds of nearly 50 knots (60 mph; 90 km/h) and range as far as 10,000 nautical miles (20,000 km). The large flight deck, will support operation of two helicopters, multiple UAVs, or one large CH-53 class helicopter. The large interior volume and payload is greater than larger destroyers and is sufficient to serve as a high-speed transport and maneuver platform. The mission bay is 11,800 square feet (1,100 m2), and takes up most of the deck below the hangar and flight deck. An elevator allows air transport of packages the size of a twenty-foot long shipping container that can be moved into the mission bay while at sea. A side access ramp allows for vehicle roll-on/roll-off loading to a dock . Independence also has an integrated LOS Mast, Sea Giraffe 3D Radar and SeaStar Safire FLIR. Side and forward surfaces are angled for reduced radar profile. In addition, H-60 series helicopters provide airlift, rescue, anti-submarine, radar picket and anti-ship capabilities with torpedoes and missiles.
The Raytheon Evolved SeaRAM missile defense system is installed on the hangar roof. The SeaRAM combines the sensors of the Phalanx 1B close-in weapon system with an 11-missile launcher for the Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM), creating an autonomous system.To reduce the risk of fire on the all aluminum ship, many parts are protected from fire, and smoking is not permitted on board. Can’t our navy have this technology?
Nur Farhanim mustaffa
Kc09060
Hi all. How many of you really take food as a serious matter? Did you eat according to the way it should? for example, if you are lacking of nutrient, you should take vitamin as a supplement to your body. We need to maintain our balanced body system by having a good diet behavior. Having a good diet does not meant that you have to restrict on what you want to eat. You can still eat whatever you want, but the trick is to control the eating habit. If you eat a burger, a fried chicken and a potato chip today; make sure that you didn’t eat the same tomorrow. At least once a week. By that chance, you will get a healthy body. If you don't drink milk or eat egg and dairy-based products such as milk, chances are you're not getting enough calcium in your diet. Without calcium, you run the risk of developing osteoporosis and weakened teeth and bones. The recommended amount of calcium for adult is 1200 mg per day. To ensure that you are getting enough calcium daily, you can take vitamin supplements .Vitamin A plays a big part in your strengthening your eye sight. It helps you see colors and it aids it giving you a healthy skin. Most kids are deficient in Vitamin A because they do not eat fruits and green leafy vegetables. Vitamin C. This is what will protect us even from the H1N1 virus. This is the one that keeps our immune system on red alert to keep the battle against harmful bacteria and viruses. It is responsible for the quick recovery of our wounds. So, if you love your body. Eat healthily and take supplement to make it better.
NUR FARHANIM BINTI MUSTAFFA
KC09060
Hi all. Have you ever heard of the new Bluetooth or wireless mouse? Here I want to share with you guys about the Bluetooth notebook mouse 5000.It is transceiver free convenience which is reliable, and transceiver-free wireless connection to your Bluetooth or PC . Thus it requires computer enabled with Bluetooth Technology. Secondly, it also has a High Definition Laser Technology. It is a high definition laser mouse products which are more precise, more responsive, and deliver smoother tracking.
It also got battery life indicator. You won't get caught with a dead battery because the battery status LED Indicator glows red when the battery is running low. Not only that, it also has back button which can be use to easily navigate between folders and Web pages, or press the wheel for auto-scroll. As usual, the scroll wheel helps to save time and effort with the scroll wheel which can navigate documents and Web pages without using the on-screen scroll bar. Because the mouse is on its own, it has on and off button. Turn your mouse device off to extend the battery life even longer. It is specially design for notebook PC due to its handy mobile and easy to use. Try to grab one today. No more wire running around the laptop!
greeting everybody...
Regarding to my previous presentation of PSP, i would like to describe it little more detail. PSP really is portable to all types of age level. everybody can play it no matter for what purpose. this is because PSP just not only used for playing game. It also can help the user to go to a place as it has GPS system. another function is to surf the internet well with the wi-fi software.
just now,Sony had releases a new brand of PSP. it is called PSP Go. it is a fourth generation of PSP after PSP 1000,PSP 2000 and PSP 3000. the special of this new model is by having the bluetooth software. with it, the user can connect to the earphone and sound devices for more obsessiveness. the only weakness is, it does not has UMD(universal media disk). this means that PSP Go cannot play the games from previous PSP models. It only play the games from the Sony PSP store by downloading the games.
However, the weakness has been cured by 16GB of memory. actually the exchange make more worth to the user as the games,videos and songs can be stored more and more. Due to UMD, the memory card of PSP Go is more cheaper and re-writable.
as conclusion, PSP is a platform that can be used for many purposes. buying it will make no cry as the stuff can be give to our next generation.
MOHD AZRIN BIN MOHD RADIN
KC09018,K37
NUR FARHANIM BINTI MUSTAFFA
KC09060
HI all. Most of us right now are using windows vista and just a few that is still using windows Xp, which is I am not excluded. But here at this moment I want to share about the new Microsoft sibling, the windows 7. Windows 7 is the latest version of Microsoft Windows, a series of operating systems produced by Microsoft was released to manufacturing on July 22, 2009, less than three years after the release of its predecessor, Windows Vista. Windows 7's server counterpart, Windows Server 2008 R2, was released at the same time. Unlike its predecessor, which introduced a large number of new features, Windows 7 is intended to be a more focused, incremental upgrade to the Windows line, with the goal of being fully compatible with applications and hardware with which Windows Vista is already compatible. Presentations given by Microsoft in 2008 focus on multi-touch support, a redesigned Windows Shell with a new taskbar, referred to as the Superbar, a home networking system called HomeGroup, and performance improvements. On December 27, 2008, Windows 7 Beta was leaked onto the Internet via BitTorrent. According to a performance test by ZDNet, Windows 7 Beta beat both Windows XP and Vista in several key areas, including boot and shut down time and working with files, such as loading documents. Other areas did not beat XP, including PC Pro benchmarks for typical office activities and video editing, which remain identical to Vista and slower than XP, Bill Gates, in an interview with Newsweek, suggested that this version of Windows would "be more user-centric". Gates later said that Windows 7 will also focus on performance improvements. Dare to try this new windows 7 ? but I think windows vista is still not even a stable Microsoft yet compared to Microsoft Xp.
NUR FARHANIM BINTI MUSTAFFA
KC09060
Hi all. Today I want to share with you all on how to make a smoke bomb.
The materials that you need are sugar (sucrose or table sugar), potassium nitrate, KNO3, also known as saltpeter, skillet or pan and some aluminum foil. Firstly, pour about 3 parts potassium nitrate to 2 parts sugar into the skillet . Smoke bomb will burn quickly in 5:3, KNO3: sugar ratio, so get that measurement. Next, apply low heat to the pan. Stir the mixture with a spoon using long strokes. If you see the grains of sugar starting to melt along the edges where you are stirring, remove the pan from the heat and reduce the temperature before continuing. Basically you are carmelizing sugar. The mixture will melt and become a caramel or chocolate color. Continue heating/stirring until the ingredients are liquefied. Then, remove from heat. After that, pour the liquid onto a piece of foil. You can pour a smaller amount onto a separate piece, to test the batch. You can pour the smoke bomb into any shape, onto an object, or into a mold. The shape and size will affect the burning pattern. If you aren't going to clean your skillet immediately, pour hot water into the pan to dissolve the sugar. Clean up any residue you may have spilled out of the pan, so that mini-smoke bombs won’t happen on your stovetop. Allow the smoke bomb to cool, then you can peel it off the foil. And, ready to rock and roll, baby! Be careful dear dare devils who brave enough to try!
Hello everyone. Today I want to share some information about car. I am sure all of you know about latest launch edition of car. To me every car is same but to difference it is only on color. Black is my favorite color. So of course I will prefer to choose black cars. In web site http://www.caranddriver.com/
There is providing information about latest edition of car. The most famous car nowadays is Shelby GT500, Honda Fit, Dodge Challenger, Jeep Patriot, Hyundai Genesis and many more. On this web site research, there are many types of car today such as sedan& wagons, budget& green, luxury, sporty& fun, trucks (SUVs) and so on. In addition, I also want to talk about one kind of car which is Ferrari. Actually, Ferrari’s is replacement for the F430 in which the new Ferrari 458 Italia’s .this new car is the latest in a long line of mid-engine, two-seat, road going Ferraris that can all trace their heritage back to the 1967 Dino-budged 206 GT. Over those 40-plus years, the price has increased more than twentyfold and horsepower has nearly tripled, but since the late ‘70’s, Ferrari has resisted, almost with religious dedication, allowing its V-8 cars to undergo massive weight gain.
Usually we refer car with luxury. But we forget about want actually function of it car. The meaning of car is a small vehicle moved on wheels, which usually one having but two wheels and drawn on horse, a cart. There are some important part of car; the engine, the drive line, brakes and wheels, dashboard instruments and so on. If all of you want more information about a car, can visit on web site http://www.ehow.com/about_5399118_parts-car-functions.html.
Hope all of you enjoy when reading my blog. Thank you.
EMYRA EZZATY MASIREN
KC09047, K37
Hi,
Women across the world spend much of their money on cosmetic each year, with so many different types of make up it’s easy to see how. There are hundreds of cosmetic brands selling different products to enhance a woman's beauty. Go to any cosmetic counter at a department store and listen to the laundry list of products sales associates recommend in order to look your best; foundation, blush, mascara, lipstick, and eyeliner, are just the beginning. The question of the important of make up is completely up to the individual themselves, while some cant’s leave home without it , others aren’t afraid to go natural.
Actually, make up of your face and your hair style is important in order to increase your confidence level when you want to communicate with other people, when we have a beautiful make up face it is one of the bonus that will attract other people to communicate and comfortable with you. On the other hand, we should know the suitable of our make up with the surrounding or the function, as example, if we want to go to dinner function a more heavy make is require to make an impact to our personality, hence, the suitable make up require when we go to work is more light but make sure that not look dull and not suitable with our dress. Confidence is can be build by our attire it is include our make up.
Make up is important to women to build women confidence to through their good job.
Nor Salwani Bt Ismail
KC09028-K37
Hi,
Malaysia have been proud because of our first launched car, Proton Saga. The Proton Saga was launched in September 1985 by Malaysia's then Prime Minister, Mahathir bin Mohamad. Before the production of Proton Saga, a contest was held to choose the name of the first national car, and the name Saga was chosen from the winner of the contest, Ismail Jaafar a retired soldier. When asked why he chose this particular name, he replied as "saga" (Abrus precatorius) is a type of soft, fragile but productive seed commonly found in Malaysia, and that the Proton Saga 1.3 litre engine "is as strong as the saga seed".
The first Proton Saga that rolled off the production line was presented to the Malaysian National Museum as a symbol of the beginning of the Malaysian automotive industry. Tun Dr. Mahathir also drove a new Proton Saga with a flag across the Penang Bridge during the opening ceremony of the bridge on 14 September 1985.
In 1989, Proton sold the Saga in the United Kingdom with the slogan Japanese Technology, Malaysian Style. Since then, United Kingdom contributes most of Proton's export sales. The Saga name was not used and it was simply known as the Proton 1.3 or 1.5.
On January 18, 2008,the second generation of saga was planed to be out in June 2008, still maintained Saga name, new generation of saga is an indigenous design. The Saga comes in 3 different specifications with the choice of manual or auto transmissions starting from the base specced N model to the fully kitted M model. Aichi Kikai supplies the 5-speed manual while Mitsubishi the 4-speed automatic.
Since the official launch of the second generation Proton Saga in January 2008, the car has won 3 major automobile awards. Autocar Asean, the Malaysian edition of the longest running car magazine in history has awarded the new Saga "Winner of the Small Sedan/ Hatchback Category" for 2008. Shortly after that, the car was voted as the "Best People's Car" at the Asian Auto - VCA Auto Industry Award 2008. In November the same year, the new Saga won yet another major Malaysian automobile accolade when it was declared the "Winner of the Entry Level Car Category" under the New Straits Times/ Maybank Car of the Year Awards for 2008.
Should we as Malaysian proud with our product which is have the high level on world as same level with others development country’s product.
Thank you,
Nor Salwani Bt Ismail
KC09028
Hi,
Our forest is not on save condition anymore, development are the major factor that require many of forest source be as their main source, hence development require to do removal of tree to get the place to build the buildings. Deforestation is the clearance of naturally occurring forests by the processes of logging and/or burning of trees in a forested area. There are several reasons deforestation occurs: trees or derived charcoal can be sold as a commodity and used by humans, while cleared land is used as pasture, plantations of commodities and human settlement. The removal of trees without sufficient reforestation has resulted in damage to habitat, biodiversity loss and aridity. It has adverse impacts on biosequestration of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Deforested regions typically incur significant adverse soil erosion and frequently degrade into wasteland.
There are many main causes of deforestation, including corruption of government institutions, the inequitable distribution of wealth and power population growth and overpopulation and urbanization, Globalization is often viewed as another root cause of deforestation.
Deforestation is ongoing and is shaping climate and geography. It is contributor to global climate change and is often cited as one of the major causes of the enhanced greenhouse effect. Tropical deforestation is responsible for approximately 20% of world greenhouse gas emissions. Trees and other plants remove carbon (in the form of carbon dioxide) from the atmosphere during the process of photosynthesis and release oxygen back into the atmosphere during normal respiration. Only when actively growing can a tree or forest remove carbon over an annual or longer timeframe. Both the decay and burning of wood releases much of this stored carbon back to the atmosphere. In order for forests to take up carbon, the wood must be harvested and turned into long-lived products and trees must be re-planted.[27] Deforestation may cause carbon stores held in soil to be released. Forests are stores of carbon and can be either sinks or sources depending upon environmental circumstances. Mature forests alternate between being net sinks and net sources of carbon dioxide (see carbon dioxide sink and carbon cycle).
Rainforests are widely believed by laymen to contribute a significant amount of world's oxygen, although it is now accepted by scientists that rainforests contribute little net oxygen to the atmosphere and deforestation will have no effect on atmospheric oxygen levels, However, the incineration and burning of forest plants in order to clear land releases tonnes of CO2, which contributes to global warming
We shoud avoid deforestation to maintain our world health.
Thank you,
Nor Salwani Bt Ismail
KC09028
Hi,
We have improved in many aspect of science and technology, one of them is in biogas engineering, Biogas can provide a clean, easily controlled source of renewable energy from organic waste materials for a small labour input, replacing firewoood or fossil fuels (which are becoming more expensive as supply falls behind demand). During the conversion process pathogen levels are reduced and plant nutrients made more readily available, so better crops can be grown while existing resources are conserved.
Basic Biogas provides some introductory material, the Safety page provides some important information, Science Fair Projects and the Poly Digester page give ideas about smaller projects and Anaerobic Digestion gives a bit more detail and information about larger projects. If you still have unanswered questions the volunteer members of the Expert Panel will try to assist.
Since small scale units can be relatively simple to build and operate biogas should be used directly if possible (for cooking, heating, lighting and absorption refrigeration), since both electricity generation and compression of gas (for storage or use in vehicles) use large amounts of energy for a small output of useful energy. Biogas (methane generated from human and animal waste) has been called Deep Green Energy for its many benefits in rural human ecology.
Raw materials may be obtained from a variety of sources - livestock and poultry wastes, night soil, crop residues, food-processing and paper wastes, and materials such as aquatic weeds, water hyacinth, filamentous algae, and seaweed.
Thank you,
Nor Salwani Bt Ismail
KC09028
Hi,
Technology have made human life become easy life, one of the improvement that well known today is mobile phone, as we know all of the people already have at least one mobile phone, only the type and price that differentiate them, A mobile phone or mobile is a long-range, electronic device used for mobile telecommunications (mobile telephony, text messaging or data transmission) over a cellular network of specialized base stations known as cell sites.
In addition to the standard voice function, current mobile phones may support many additional services, and accessories, such as SMS for text messaging, email, packet switching for access to the Internet, gaming, Bluetooth, infrared, camera with video recorder and MMS for sending and receiving photos and video, MP3 player, radio and GPS.
Maybe not all of you know the history of background of mobile phone, starting from 1908, U.S. Patent 887,357 for a wireless telephone was issued in to Nathan B. Stubblefield of Murray, Kentucky. He applied this patent to "cave radio" telephones and not directly to cellular telephony. The first mobile news service, delivered via SMS, was launched in Finland in 2000. Mobile news services are expanding with many organisations providing "on-demand" news services by SMS.
Nowadays, handphone is no only functioning as medium of communication, but it is have multi functioning to makes human life become more easy.
Thank you,
Nor Salwani Bt Ismail
KC09028
Salam to all of visitors. Sorry for my mistakes that not write my detail for comment "History of google","university", and "Avicenna" on 20 october 2009.Here are my detail
MOHD HANAFI SHAARI
KC09050
K37
Salam,today I want to talk about my future professsion that I will work for that is engineering.Engineering is the discipline, art and profession of acquiring and applying technical, scientific and mathematical knowledge to design and implement materials, structures, machines, devices, systems, and processes that safely realize a desired objective or inventions.The American Engineers' Council for Professional Development (ECPD, the predecessor of ABET has defined engineering as follows:“[T]he creative application of scientific principles to design or develop structures, machines, apparatus, or manufacturing processes, or works utilizing them singly or in combination; or to construct or operate the same with full cognizance of their design; or to forecast their behavior under specific operating conditions; all as respects an intended function, economics of operation and safety to life and property.” One who practices engineering is called an engineer, and those licensed to do so may have more formal designations such as Professional Engineer, Chartered Engineer, Incorporated Engineer, or European Engineer. The broad discipline of engineering encompasses a range of more specialized subdisciplines, each with a more specific emphasis on certain fields of application and particular areas of technology. The term engineering itself has a much more recent etymology, deriving from the word engineer, which itself dates back to 1325, when an engine’er (literally, one who operates an engine) originally referred to “a constructor of military engines.” In this context, now obsolete, an “engine” referred to a military machine, i. e., a mechanical contraption used in war (for example, a catapult). The word “engine” itself is of even older origin, ultimately deriving from the Latin ingenium (c. 1250), meaning “innate quality, especially mental power, hence a clever invention.” Later, as the design of civilian structures such as bridges and buildings matured as a technical discipline, the term civil engineering entered the lexicon as a way to distinguish between those specializing in the construction of such non-military projects and those involved in the older discipline of military engineering (the original meaning of the word “engineering,” now largely obsolete, with notable exceptions that have survived to the present day such as military engineering corps, e.g., the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
Salam.For comment about engineering on october 27 2009,9:32 pm the writer is
MOHD HANAFI SHAARI
KC09050
K37
MOHD HANAFI SHAARI,KC09050,K37.
Salam.Now I want to talk about acid that I'm sure many of you know about it. An acid (from the Latin acidus meaning sour) is traditionally considered any chemical compound that, when dissolved in water, gives a solution with a hydrogen ion activity greater than in pure water, i.e. a pH less than 7.0. That approximates the modern definition of Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Martin Lowry, who independently defined an acid as a compound which donates a hydrogen ion (H+) to another compound (called a base). Common examples include acetic acid (in vinegar) and sulfuric acid (used in car batteries). Acid/base systems are different from redox reactions in that there is no change in oxidation state. Acids can occur in solid, liquid or gaseous form, depending on the temperature. They can exist as pure substances or in solution.Chemicals or substances having the property of an acid are said to be acidic (adjective).Reactions of acids are often generalized in the form HA H+ + A-, where HA represents the acid and A- is the conjugate base. Acid-base conjugate pairs differ by one proton, and can be interconverted by the addition or removal of a proton (protonation and deprotonation, respectively). Note that the acid can be the charged species and the conjugate base can be neutral in which case the generalized reaction scheme could be written as HA+ H+ + A. In solution there exists an equilibrium between the acid and its conjugate base. The equilibrium constant K is an expression of the equilibrium concentrations of the molecules or ions in solution. Brackets indicate concentration, such that [H2O] means the concentration of H2O. The acid dissociation constant Ka is generally used in the context of acid-base reactions. The numerical value of Ka is equal to the concentration of the products divided by the concentration of the reactants, where the reactant is the acid (HA) and the products are the conjugate base and H+.The strength of an acid refers to its ability or tendency to lose a proton. A strong acid is one that completely dissociates in water; in other words, one mole of a strong acid HA dissolves in water yielding one mole of H+ and one mole of the conjugate base, A-, and none of the protonated acid HA. In contrast a weak acid only partially dissociates and at equilibrium both the acid and the conjugate base are in solution. Examples of strong acids are hydrochloric acid (HCl), hydroiodic acid (HI), hydrobromic acid (HBr), perchloric acid (HClO4), nitric acid (HNO3) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4). In water each of these essentially ionizes 100%. The stronger an acid is, the more easily it loses a proton, H+.
MOHD HANAFI SHAARI,KC09050,K37
Salam.Now I want to give a little bit information about my country that is Malaysia.Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia that consists of thirteen states and three Federal Territories, with a total landmass of 329,845 square kilometres (127,354 sq mi). The capital city is Kuala Lumpur, while Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government. The population stands at over 27 million. The country is separated into two regions—Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo—by the South China Sea. Malaysia borders Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore and Brunei. The country is located near the equator and experiences a tropical climate. Malaysia's head of state is the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (a term that is similar to King), an elected monarch, and the government is headed by a Prime Minister. The government is closely modeled after the Westminster parliamentary system.Malaysia as a unified state did not exist until 1963. Previously, the United Kingdom had established influence in colonies in the territory from the late 18th century. The western half of modern Malaysia was composed of several separate kingdoms. This group of colonies was known as British Malaya until its dissolution in 1946, when it was reorganized as the Malayan Union. Due to widespread opposition, it was reorganized again as the Federation of Malaya in 1948 and later gained independence on 31 August 1957. Singapore, Sarawak, British North Borneo and the Federation of Malaya merged to form Malaysia on 16 September 1963. Tensions in the early years of the new union sparked an armed conflict with Indonesia, and the expulsion of Singapore on 9 August 1965.During the late 20th century, this Southeast Asian nation experienced an economic boom and underwent rapid development. Because Malaysia is one of three countries that control the Strait of Malacca, international trade is integral to its economy. Manufacturing makes up a major sector of the country's economy. Malaysia has a biodiverse range of flora and fauna, and is also considered one of the 17 megadiverse countries.
MO0HD HANAFI SHAARI,KC09050,K37
Salam.Here Iwant to write about our main source that give light to all of us during daytime that is the sun.The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. The Earth and other matter (including other planets, asteroids, meteoroids, comets, and dust) orbit the Sun, which by itself accounts for about 99.86% of the Solar System's mass. [10] The mean distance of the Sun from the Earth is approximately 149.6 million kilometers (1 AU), and its light travels this distance in 8 minutes and 19 seconds. This distance varies throughout the year from a minimum of 147.1 million kilometers (0.9833 AU) on the perihelion (around 3 January), to a maximum of 152.1 million kilometers (1.017 AU) on the aphelion (around 4 July). [11] Energy from the Sun, in the form of sunlight, supports almost all life on Earth via photosynthesis, [12] and drives the Earth's climate and weather. The Sun consists of hydrogen (about 74% of its mass, or 92% of its volume), helium (about 24% of mass, 7% of volume), and trace quantities of other elements, including iron, nickel, oxygen, silicon, sulfur, magnesium, carbon, neon, calcium, and chromium. [13] The Sun has a spectral class of G2V. G2 means that it has a surface temperature of approximately 5,780 K (5,510 °C) giving it a white color, which often appears as yellow when seen from the surface of the Earth because of atmospheric scattering. It is this scattering of light at the blue end of the spectrum that gives the surrounding sky its color. [14] The Sun's spectrum contains lines of ionized and neutral metals as well as very weak hydrogen lines. The V (Roman five) in the spectral class indicates that the Sun, like most stars, is a main sequence star. This means that it generates its energy by nuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei into helium. There are more than 100 million G2 class stars in our galaxy. Once regarded as a small and relatively insignificant star, the Sun is now presumed to be brighter than 85% of the stars in the galaxy, most of which are red dwarfs.
MOHD HANAFI SHAARI,KC09050,K37\
Salam.Friendship is the cooperative and supportive relationship between two or more people. In this sense, the term connotes a relationship which involves mutual knowledge, esteem, affection, and respect along with a degree of rendering service to friends in times of need or crisis. Friends will welcome each other's company and exhibit loyalty towards each other, often to the point of altruism. Their tastes will usually be similar and may converge, and they will share enjoyable activities. They will also engage in mutually helping behavior, such as the exchange of advice and the sharing of hardship. A friend is someone who may often demonstrate reciprocating and reflective behaviors. Yet for some, the practical execution of friendship is little more than the trust that someone will not harm them. In a comparison of personal relationships, friendship is considered to be closer than association, although there is a range of degrees of intimacy in both friendships and associations. Friendship and association can be thought of as spanning across the same continuum. The study of friendship is included in sociology, social psychology, anthropology, philosophy, and zoology. Various theories of friendship have been proposed, among which are social exchange theory, equity theory, relational dialectics, and attachment styles.In many friendships, nick names are used. An example would be "Val" for "Valerie".Friendship is considered one of the central human experiences, and has been sanctified by all major religions. The Epic of Gilgamesh, a Babylonian poem that is among the earliest known literary works in history, chronicles in great depth the friendship between Gilgamesh and Enkidu. The Greco-Roman had, as paramount examples, the friendship of Orestes and Pylades, and, in Virgil's Aeneid, the friendship of Euryalus and Nisus, and lastly Robert and Aimee. The Abrahamic faiths have the story of David and Jonathan. Friendship played an important role in German Romanticism.
MOHD HANAFI SHAARI,KC09050,K37
Salam.A computer is a machine that manipulates data according to a set of instructions.Although mechanical examples of computers have existed through much of recorded human history, the first electronic computers were developed in the mid-20th century (1940–1945). These were the size of a large room, consuming as much power as several hundred modern personal computers (PCs). Modern computers based on integrated circuits are millions to billions of times more capable than the early machines, and occupy a fraction of the space. Simple computers are small enough to fit into a wristwatch, and can be powered by a watch battery. Personal computers in their various forms are icons of the Information Age and are what most people think of as "computers". The embedded computers found in many devices from MP3 players to fighter aircraft and from toys to industrial robots are however the most numerous.The ability to store and execute lists of instructions called programs makes computers extremely versatile, distinguishing them from calculators. The Church–Turing thesis is a mathematical statement of this versatility: any computer with a certain minimum capability is, in principle, capable of performing the same tasks that any other computer can perform. Therefore computers ranging from a mobile phone to a supercomputer are all able to perform the same computational tasks, given enough time and storage capacity. The first use of the word "computer" was recorded in 1613, referring to a person who carried out calculations, or computations, and the word continued to be used in that sense until the middle of the 20th century. From the end of the 19th century onwards though, the word began to take on its more familiar meaning, describing a machine that carries out computations.The history of the modern computer begins with two separate technologies—automated calculation and programmability—but no single device can be identified as the earliest computer, partly because of the inconsistent application of that term. Examples of early mechanical calculating devices include the abacus, the slide rule and arguably the astrolabe and the Antikythera mechanism (which dates from about 150–100 BC). Hero of Alexandria (c. 10–70 AD) built a mechanical theater which performed a play lasting 10 minutes and was operated by a complex system of ropes and drums that might be considered to be a means of deciding which parts of the mechanism performed which actions and when. This is the essence of programmability.
MOHD HANAFI SHAARI,KC09050,K37
Salam.Pluto, formal designation 134340 Pluto, is the second-largest known dwarf planet in the Solar System (after Eris) and the tenth-largest body observed directly orbiting the Sun. Classified as a planet from its 1930 discovery until 2006, Pluto is now considered the largest member of a distinct population called the Kuiper belt.Like other members of the Kuiper belt, Pluto is composed primarily of rock and ice and is relatively small: approximately a fifth the mass of the Earth's Moon and a third its volume. It has an eccentric and highly inclined orbit that takes it from 30 to 49 AU (4.4–7.4 billion km) from the Sun. This causes Pluto periodically to come closer to the Sun than Neptune.Pluto and its largest moon, Charon, are sometimes treated together as a binary system because the barycentre of their orbits does not lie within either body. The International Astronomical Union (IAU) has yet to formalise a definition for binary dwarf planets, and until it passes such a ruling, Charon is classified as a moon of Pluto. Pluto has two known smaller moons, Nix and Hydra, discovered in 2005. Like Uranus, Pluto rotates on its "side" relative to its orbital plane, and the Pluto-Charon system does also.From its discovery in 1930 until 2006, Pluto was considered the Solar System's ninth planet. In the late 1970s, following the discovery of minor planet 2060 Chiron in the outer Solar System and the recognition of Pluto's very low mass, its status as a major planet began to be questioned. Later, in the early 21st century, many objects similar to Pluto were discovered in the outer Solar System, notably the scattered disc object Eris, which is 27% more massive than Pluto. On August 24, 2006, the IAU defined the term "planet" for the first time. This definition excluded Pluto as a planet, and added it as a member of the new category "dwarf planet" along with Eris and Ceres. After the reclassification, Pluto was added to the list of minor planets and given the number 134340. A number of scientists continue to hold that Pluto should be classified as a planet.
MOHD HANAFI SHAARI,KC09050,K37
Salam.Gravitation is a natural phenomenon by which objects with mass attract one another. In everyday life, gravitation is most commonly thought of as the agency which lends weight to objects with mass. Gravitation causes dispersed matter to coalesce, thus accounting for the existence of the Earth, the Sun, and most of the macroscopic objects in the universe. It is responsible for keeping the Earth and the other planets in their orbits around the Sun; for keeping the Moon in its orbit around the Earth; for the formation of tides; for convection, by which fluid flow occurs under the influence of a density gradient and gravity; for heating the interiors of forming stars and planets to very high temperatures; and for various other phenomena observed on Earth. Modern physics describes gravitation using the general theory of relativity, in which gravitation is a consequence of the curvature of spacetime which governs the motion of inertial objects. The simpler Newton's law of universal gravitation provides an accurate approximation for most calculations.The terms gravitation and gravity are mostly interchangeable in everyday use, however a distinction is made in scientific circles. "Gravitation" is a general term describing the phenomenon by which bodies with mass are attracted to one another, while "gravity" refers specifically to the force exerted by the Earth on objects in its vicinity, which depends on its mass as well as other factors, such as Earth's rotation. In 1687, English mathematician Sir Isaac Newton published Principia, which hypothesizes the inverse-square law of universal gravitation. In his own words, “I deduced that the forces which keep the planets in their orbs must [be] reciprocally as the squares of their distances from the centers about which they revolve: and thereby compared the force requisite to keep the Moon in her Orb with the force of gravity at the surface of the Earth; and found them answer pretty nearly.”
hye every body...
Today I will what means by feelings.Feeling is the nominalization of "to feel". The word was first used in the English language to describe the physical sensation of touch either through experience or perception. The word is also used to describe experiences, other than the physical sensation of touch, such as "a feeling of warmth". In psychology the word is usually reserved for the conscious subjective experience of emotion. Phenomenology and heterophenomenology are philosophical approaches that provide some basis for knowledge of feelings. Many schools of psychotherapy depend on the therapist achieving some kind of understanding of the client's feelings, for which methodologies exist. Some theories of interpersonal relationships also have a role for shared feelings or understanding of another person's feelings.
Sensitive, sculpture by Miquel Blay (1910)
Perception of the physical world does not necessarily result in a universal reaction among receivers (see emotions), but varies depending on one's tendency to handle the situation, how the situation relates to the receiver's past experiences, and any number of other factors. Feelings are also known as a state of consciousness, such as that resulting from emotions, sentiments or desires.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
salam...
Governments is the important society that must have in states to make sure freedom and peace.A government is the body within a community, political entity or organization which has the authority to make and enforce rules, laws and regulations.
Typically, the term "government" refers to a civil government or sovereign state which can be either local, national, or international. However, commercial, academic, religious, or other formal organizations are also governed by internal bodies. Such bodies may be called boards of directors, managers, or governors or they may be known as the administration (as in schools) or councils of elders (as in churches). The size of governments can vary by region or purpose.
Growth of an organization advances the complexity of its government, therefore small towns or small-to-medium privately-operated enterprises will have fewer officials than typically larger organizations such as multinational corporations which tend to have multiple interlocking, hierarchical layers of administration and governance. As complexity increases and the nature of governance becomes more complicated, so does the need for formal policies and procedures.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
Nowadays,many children has influence by their superheros.This is about explaination of what is superheros.A superhero (sometimes rendered super-hero or super hero) is a fictional character of "extraordinary or superhuman powers" dedicated to protecting the public. Since the debut of the prototypical superhero Superman in 1938, stories of superheroes—ranging from brief episodic adventures to continuing years-long sagas—have dominated American comic books and crossed over into other media. The word itself dates to at least 1917. A female superhero is sometimes called a superheroine (also rendered super-heroine or super heroine). "Super-heroes" is a trademark co-owned by DC Comics and Marvel Comics.
By most definitions, characters do not need actual superhuman powers to be deemed superheroes,although terms such as costumed crime fighters are sometimes used to refer to those such as Batman and Green Arrow without such powers who share other common superhero traits.
Normally, superheroes use their powers to police day-to-day crime while also combating threats against humanity by supervillains, who as their name implies are criminals of "unprecedented powers" in the same way that superheroes are crime fighters with "unprecedented powers." Generally, at least one of these supervillians will be the superhero's archnemesis, though several popular and long-running series, such as Batman, Superman, and Spider-Man have a large rogues gallery of arch-nemesis. Superheroes sometimes will combat irregular threats that also match their powers, such as aliens, magical entities, and so forth.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
Recently,many technology has approved that make teenagers become crazy to buy it.Newest technology that has come is PSP GO.The PSP Go (styled PSPgo or PSP go, model PSP-N1000) is a version of the PlayStation Portable handheld video game console manufactured by Sony. It was released on October 1, 2009 in American and European territories and is scheduled for release on November 1 in Japan. It was revealed prior to E3 2009 through Sony's Qore VOD service.Although its design is significantly different from other PSPs, it is not intended to replace the PSP 3000, which Sony will continue to manufacture, sell, and support.
Unlike previous PSP models, the PSP Go does not feature a UMD drive, but instead has 16GB of internal flash memory to store games, video, and other media.This can be extended by up to 32GB with the use of a Memory Stick Micro (M2) flash card. Unlike previous PSP models, the PSP Go's rechargeable battery is not removable or replaceable by the user. The unit is 43% lighter and 56% smaller than the original PSP-1000, and 16% lighter and 35% smaller than the PSP-3000.It has a 3.8" 480×272 LCD (compared to the larger 4.3" 480×272 pixel LCD on previous PSP models).The screen slides up to reveal the main controls. The overall shape and sliding mechanism are similar to that of Sony's mylo COM-2 internet device.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
salam...
The interesting part on our body that I want to see is bones.Bones are rigid organs that form part of the endoskeleton of vertebrates. They function to move, support, and protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells and store minerals. Bone tissue is a type of dense connective tissue. Because bones come in a variety of shapes and have a complex internal and external structure they are lightweight, yet strong and hard, in addition to fulfilling their many other functions. One of the types of tissue that makes up bone is the mineralized osseous tissue, also called bone tissue, that gives it rigidity and a honeycomb-like three-dimensional internal structure. Other types of tissue found in bones include marrow, endosteum and periosteum, nerves, blood vessels and cartilage. There are 206 bones in the adult human body and 270 in an infant.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standardized Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to serve billions of users worldwide. It is a network of networks that consists of millions of private and public, academic, business, and government networks of local to global scope that are linked by copper wires, fiber-optic cables, wireless connections, and other technologies. The Internet carries a vast array of information resources and services, most notably the inter-linked hypertext documents of the World Wide Web (WWW) and the infrastructure to support electronic mail. In addition it supports popular services such as online chat, file transfer and file sharing, gaming, commerce, social networking, publishing, video on demand, and teleconferencing and telecommunications. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) applications allow person-to-person communication via voice and video.
The origins of the Internet reach back to the 1960s when the United States funded research projects of its military agencies to build robust, fault-tolerant and distributed computer networks. This research and a period of civilian funding of a new U.S. backbone by the National Science Foundation spawned worldwide participation in the development of new networking technologies and led to the commercialization of an international network in the mid 1990s, and resulted in the following popularization of countless applications in virtually every aspect of modern human life. As of 2009, an estimated quarter of Earth's population uses the services of the Internet.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
Salam and have a nice day....can you live without something that you love in your life????..I have one major thing that I probably can't live without...I LOVE sweet..and I considered myself as a sweet tooth...I can take as much sugary food in my diet as I want and I will never stop until I feel dizzy..I think that is the side effect of having an overload sugar in my body..My sister always pray that one day I will get diabetes..
lets me tell you the benefit of having a sweet tooth..Someone who greatly enjoys sweet foods is said to have a “sweet tooth”.. Many people around the world are fond of sweets,from sugar-packed ripe fruit to chocolates,and some people associate sweet foods specifically with comfort and well being. Several factors appear to come together to create a sweet tooth are predisposed to like sweet foods for a variety of reasons, some humans have even stronger sweet-liking genes, and others are conditioned to like sweets. Having a sweet tooth isn't necessarily a bad thing, although overconsumption of sweet foods can lead to health problems.... Over time, the phrase was specifically used to refer to sweet delicacies, thanks to the introduction of refined sugar. Today, the term is also used to refer to someone who is experiencing a craving for sweets. It is believed that humans have been enjoying sweets for a long time.
Ripe fruit is also much sweeter than unripe fruit, so humans probably learned at an early stage of evolution that they should seek out sweet foods; although most humans no longer forage for their diet, this ancient genetic lesson encourages modern humans to seek out and enjoy sweets. In other words, although all humans are hardwired to some extent to enjoy sweets, some sweet teeth are stronger than others. Many of these scientific examinations of the sweet tooth used twin studies, in which researchers compared the sweet teeth of fraternal and identical twins to learn more about the role of genetics in a preference for sweets. Researchers have also shown that a sweet tooth can be a learned trait. My parents, for example, reward me and my siblings with sweets, building positive associations with sweet treats in our minds. Emotional eating also often has a strong sweet tooth component, perhaps because so many people associate sweets like cookies, cakes, chocolates, and sweet drinks with a sense of comfort. Sweet foods tend to have a high caloric value, which is part of the reason why early humans sought them out. Many modern humans already have their dietary needs met, so the consumption of sweet foods can lead to an overconsumption of calories and weight gain as a result. For this reason, many people try to curb their sweet teeth to keep their weights stable.me myself will make sure that the calories that had been taken from sweet will burn before I got to sleep...
so,having a sweet tooth isn't bad at all..but make sure that you do a regular exercises to make sure your body in a fit condition..thats all from me thank you..
AQILAH BT YAHYA K37
Split Personality (Dissociative Identity Disorder)
Now I want to talk about split personality. Split personality is Multiple personality disorder, a neurosis in which the personality becomes dissociated into two or more distinct parts each of which becomes dominant and controls behaviour from time to time to the exclusion of the other parts. This disorder occur when a person suffering from the mental disturbance undergo difference experience. As a result, her or his personality will be split into one or more personalities. This disorder usually can cause by many reasons such as childhood abuse, social environment of the patient; problems in brain functioning, over-exposure to some traumatic situations, lack of proper support from someone in countering stress filled situations, influence of a particular personality may be from surrounding or from history. When the patient undergoes this disorder, they act as a completely different person than he/she is in reality. Patient also will have a very different characteristic and behavioural traits, name, and history of the person who they think they are. Patients suffering from Multiple Personality Disorder loose memory in the form of major chunks. They do not remember things happened in their lives over an extended period of time or sometimes they forget what had happened with them between particular periods of time. For example, people forget everything about their childhood or sometimes they forget about whatever happened during a time period say some three to four year of time. When a person alters and a different personality dominates them, they do not remember what they did after they become normal. When a person undergo this disorder, they lose the memories of others personality. However this disorder can be treated by specialised. . Types of treatments available are: psychotherapy, which helps in treating the disorder with the help of patient’s condition. Patient is treated mentally in order to confirm the improvements in his/her mental situation. Once the diagnosis is done, doctor describes drugs, which patient has to take time to time. Depending up on the improvements/results, doctor has to change medications. Hypnosis is used to understand the root cause of the disorder that the patient is suffering from. Hypnosis offers great help in deciding the pattern of treatment. Along with psychotherapy, medications and hypnosis, some alternative treatments are also available which help in inducing effects of the medications and psychotherapy and also relaxing boxy of the patient.
NOR SHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023
salam..what is your childhood ambition??..Me???..lets tell the truth..my first ambition is I want to be an air stewardess..but than,my older sister already take my beautiful dream away when she is now an Air Asia stewardess..I hate her..but than,I have my second dream to be a SUPERMODEL..it sound crazier isn't it..I love being on a runaway..and now I realize that my dream is totally just a dream..
I'm not going to talk more about my dream because I want to share with all of you,How to get a Body like Supermodel(girls only)..
Below is a supermodel daily diet,
• Drink a gallon of water per day. Extra water consumption is necessary if you intensify cardio workouts.
• Read all labels on packaged foods. But the key is?if it's packaged, there are preservatives and junk you don't want to consume. Learn how to read food labels, click here!
• Stick with organic whole foods.
• Stay away from bleached bread, salt, complex carbohydrates such as pasta/bread, refined sugars, flour, hydrogenated oils, butter, processed foods, excessive alcohol, coffee etc?
• Take a daily multi-vitamin. Make sure there are no synthetic fillers.
• Try to eat a high protein/fiber diet with low simple carbohydrates.
• Drink herbal teas. They help aid digestion, especially mint.
• Make sure you do research on any supplements you consume & the brands are dependable.
• Every once in a while detoxify with cleansing teas. Take a daily anti-oxidant because of our environment and it's daily pollutions.
• Nutritional support is important for the complex operation of the body.
• Nutrients are essential for the feeding of tissues of the body and are necessary to sustain intricate functions as it constantly reproduces new cells. Do your body good!
• Don't drink fruit juices or juice-based products while "dieting". Get your nutrition from calories you chew rather then swallow.
• Shoot for 25 to 35 gm of fiber per day.
• If you get hungry, eat a few ounces of protein to tide you over until your next meal.
• Eat at least two servings of fish per week to get healthy fats.
• Spice up your food with red pepper, which boosts metabolism.
• Drizzle sugar-free syrup over cooked carrots for a sweet treat.
• Drink green tea liberally - it helps burn fat.
• Try no to let yourself get bored, stressed out or depressed, if possible. Tryyoga, meditation, and herbs such as kava and ginseng for stress. Regular exercise, journaling and supplements such as fish, St. Johns wort and 5-HTP can help alleviate depression.
• Outwait your food cravings. They generally last no longer then 10 minutes.
• Distract yourself with a nonfood related activity, such as exercising, reading, pursuing a favorite hobby, listening to music, writing letters, surfing the internet (like you are now) or soaking in a hot bath.
• Make a list of 25 things to do rather then eat, and keep it handy for times when you feel tempted to eat (when you shouldn't).
• Freeze strawberries and other berries. They take longer to eat and provide a candy-like treat.
So,did my tips motivated you to get a beautiful body like Heidi Klum..I don't think I can get a supermodel body because I love Pizza so much..so,I hope that my tips will help you guys..Good luck..
AQILAH BT YAHYA K37
salam..are you love to eat cake or cupcake...frankly speak, I love to baked a cake especially cupcake..but sometime I did not get a chances to show my perfect skill in baking a cupcake..here are the simplest step in how to make a cupcake.
before you start to baked a cupcake,you should prepare the ingredients..here are the thing that should have in a cute cupcake..
2 boxes moist butter cake mix
1 1/2 tsp. of marshmallow flavoring
4 containers of white butter cream frosting
6 tsp. of marshmallow frosting
Food coloring
Plastic sandwich bags
now,lets start to make a cupcake..this is the simplest way in baking a cupcake ever in the world..
Firstly, using the directions that are on the cake boxes make two round cakes.
*Follow the directions on the box mix to make as many cupcakes as you desire.
*Cool the cakes and cupcakes completely before you begin to assemble your cake.
*Use 1/2 cup of butter cream frosting to sandwich round cakes together. Flatten the top layer, then cover the top and the sides with the remaining butter cream frosting.
*Put the cake in the refrigerator and let it chill for 1 to 2 hours.
*Take the remaining 2 pints of butter cream frosting and put it into four different bowls. Add a teaspoon and a half of marshmallow flavoring to each of the frosting bowls. Add different food colorings into each of the frosting bowls.
*Pour the different colored frosting into four small sandwich bags with about 1/2 cup of each color. Use scissors and cut a small slit on one side of the bottom of each bag and lightly pipe varying sizes of dots on the layer cake.
*Frost the cupcakes with the remaining colored butter cream frosting.
*Stack the frosted cupcakes in a three-level pyramid on top of the cake to begin the layers of the cupcake cake.
*Continue to build the pyramid by adding seven cupcakes to the bottom layer, three to the middle layer and one cupcake on top.
easy isn't it..try this at home and show your perfect skill in baking a cupcake to someone special..thats all from me..good luck..
AQILAH BT YAHYA K37
salam..last minute study???..have you ever face that problems..that is not a problem actually,that is a bad habit..well,don't worry coz I have some tips to be shared..this is my sister tips and it work to her..so lets check it out..
My sister might not be the top student in her class. But hey, she has done last minute study for several years now, and it worked! She never fail any of her papers..Well, my sister just an average teenage girl like you guys, she spend most of her time with her friends and yes, boyfriend... you can imagine how much time that she have in a day...and how much time left for her to study? NONE!
The first principle for effective last minute study is to leave everything behind and set your study as your only priority. You can leave your problems with your friends, family and even forget about you don't even have a penny in your pocket. Bear in mind, all the time left until you sit for the exam is crucial, and you have to effectively use all the time left for your study. By the way, you have spent the whole year for other things, why don't just sacrifice this little time for your future good? It won't hurt.
Next principle is you have to gear yourself with essential tools, accessories, equipments or anything else that relevance for your study before you start. These may include a cup of dark coffee, a Mentos and even a tooth paste (this is a practice her friend; she puts a little of it near to her eyes to stay focus). It depends on you. You should know what you need. As for my sister, she doing just fine with her iPod to start reading.
Besides that, you can also get a study buddy, and study together. Preferably someone from your class who sits the same exam paper as you do. Work together. Study together. It will save loads of time when you ask her if you find any problem in your study than just read it again and again.
Lastly, stay calm. Do not stress yourself to turn over to next page every 10 seconds in order to finish reading that whole 1000 pages book. You should understand what you are reading. It is ok for you to forget what you are reading in previous page while you are still reading, because you will eventually remember them during exam. Trust me.
Now, what are you waiting for? Start study, my friend! No more time to waste!...
AQILAH BT YAHYA K37
salam..today I want to talk about how to save our World..as you know,
going green is actually easier than you think. There are little things you can do every day to help reduce greenhouse gases and make a less harmful impact on the environment. Taking care of the Earth is not just a responsibility, it's a privilege. In that spirit,here came up with 10 things we can do to help save the Earth.
1. Pay attention to how you use water. The little things can make a big difference. Every time you turn off the water while you're brushing your teeth, you're doing something good. Got a leaky toilet? You might be wasting 200 gallons of water a day [Source: EPA]. Try drinking tap water instead of bottled water, so you aren't wasting all that packaging as well. Wash your clothes in cold water when you can.
2. Leave your car at home. If you can stay off the road just two days a week, you'll reduce greenhouse gas emissions by an average of 1,590 pounds per year [Source: EPA]. Combine your errands and hit the post office, grocery store and shoe repair place in one trip. It will save you gas and time.
3. Walk or ride your bike to work, school and anywhere you can. You can reduce greenhouse gases whileburning some calories and improving your health. If you can't walk or bike, use mass transit or carpool. Every car not on the road makes a difference.
4. Recycle.You can help reduce pollution just by putting that soda can in a different bin. If you're trying to choose between two products, pick the one with the least packaging. If an office building of 7,000 workersrecycled all of its office paper waste for a year, it would be the equivalent of taking almost 400 cars off the road [Source: EPA].
5. Compost. Think about how much trash you make in a year. Reducing the amount of solid waste you produce in a year means taking up less space in landfills, so your tax ringgit can work somewhere else. Plus, compost makes a great natural fertilizer.Composting is easier than you think.
6. Change your light bulbs. Compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) last 10 times longer than a standardbulb and use at least two-thirds less energy. If you're shopping for new appliances or even home electronics, look for ENERGY STAR products, which have met EPA. In 2006, the ENERGY STAR program saved energy equivalent to taking 25 million cars off the road.
7. Make your home more energy efficient (and save money). Clean your air filters so your system doesn't have to work overtime. Get a programmable thermostat so you aren't wasting energy when you aren't home. When you go to bed, reduce the thermostat setting, you won't miss those extra degrees of heat or air conditioning while you're asleep.
8. Maintain your car. Underinflated tires decrease fuel economy by up to three percent and lead to increased pollution and higher greenhouse gas emissions [Source: EPA]. Underinflation also increases tire wear, so it will save you money in the long run if you're good about checking your tire pressure.
9. Drive smarter. Slow down when driving 60 miles per hour instead of 70 mph on the highway will save you up 4 miles per gallon. [Source: Consumer Guide Automotive]. Accelerating and braking too hard can actually reduce your fuel economy, so take it easy on the brakes and gas pedal.
10.Turn off lights when you're not in the room and unplug appliances when you're not using them. It only takes a second to be environmentally conscious.
so,let us all save our World,coz this is the only land we have..this is the land where all the beautiful thing had happen to us..so,lets make a start..
AQILAH BT YAHYA K37
Throughout the week I know most of us are either busy working, parenting, or schooling. For us as student of course kind od of busy with study, presentation and assignments. Sometimes these things can become really stressful especially when you are trying to juggle all of them.. Anyways, what do you do to help release your stress?? What do you do when you are overwhelemed from tests and homework at school... To many hours at work...?? I wanna know!
For me, I get into a mode where I tune everyone out, turn on some tune that I like the most, grab my journel, and write until I get tired! I sing the song till my throat is thirsty. Puts my hands up. Playing my song and I gonna be okay.
If I'm mad stressed out a run usually makes me feel better. If I'm sad stressed out I'll try to be around my friends because that will take my mind off things
if I'm school stressed out....hit me up some caffeine!
You know? holding stress isn't safe. Stress could kill you girly. Because sometimes keeping things to your self just feel right but in the end it isn't. Stress need to be release as soon as possible. It's good to know that you do release it because there are some who do release it at all!
But I wanna know about you, so what do you do when you wanna release some stress??
NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37
Throughout the week I know most of us are either busy working, parenting, or schooling. For us as student of course kind od of busy with study, presentation and assignments. Sometimes these things can become really stressful especially when you are trying to juggle all of them.. Anyways, what do you do to help release your stress?? What do you do when you are overwhelemed from tests and homework at school... To many hours at work...?? I wanna know!
For me, I get into a mode where I tune everyone out, turn on some tune that I like the most, grab my journel, and write until I get tired! I sing the song till my throat is thirsty. Puts my hands up. Playing my song and I gonna be okay.
If I'm mad stressed out a run usually makes me feel better. If I'm sad stressed out I'll try to be around my friends because that will take my mind off things
if I'm school stressed out....hit me up some caffeine!
You know? holding stress isn't safe. Stress could kill you girly. Because sometimes keeping things to your self just feel right but in the end it isn't. Stress need to be release as soon as possible. It's good to know that you do release it because there are some who do release it at all!
But I wanna know about you, so what do you do when you wanna release some stress??
NURUL MIMI SUZIANA BT ABDUL AZIZ
KC09007
K37
i don't get it. why Malaysian doesn't support with Malaysia products or brands. we are too proud by wearing with other national flag on our shirt. U.S.A, Japan, France and so on. they says that Malaysia brand is not cool and too patriotic. come on! if all people like them, so Malaysia will have no dignity and identity.
next is about vehicle. Malaysia has proton and perodua. both of them are significantly developed along with new technology fom other countries. the most famous are Proton Wira, Satria and Perodua kancil. But, Malaysia people still prefer to import the foreign car especially Honda and Nissan brands. they said that by owning such car,they will obtains higher level and respect from peoples.
Overall, Malaysian are still colonized through mind colonization. we are not Malaysian if we are not proud with the name.
MOHD AZRIN BIN MOHD RADIN
KC09018,K37
salam...are you ever feel very shy to talk to someone that you don't know??..feel very alone and isolated when you are in the function..don't know how to start a nice and warm conversation with other??..here,I have some useful tips to start a conversation with people that you never meet before..
Start with an introduction, and simply tell the new person your name. Offer your hand to shake, upon his/her responding to you. If you already know the person, skip this step and proceed to step 2.
Look around. See if there is anything worth pointing out. Sure, talking about the weather is a cliche, but if there's something unusual about it you've got a great topic of conversation.
Ask questions! Most people love to talk about themselves, get them going. "What classes are you taking this year?" but don't talk about yourself too much that makes you seem full of yourself. "Have you seen that new movie? What did you think of it?" Ask open ended questions that will get them talking. For example, a good question would be, "That's a nice handbag, where did you get it?" and then they can talk about the day that they went shopping and all this funny stuff happened, as opposed to, "I like your handbag." "Thank you." and then its over. Again, keep the questions light and not invasive. Do not ask too many questions if he or she is not responsive to them.
Jump on any conversation-starters he or she might offer; take something he or she has said and run with it. Agree, disagree, ask a question about it, or offer an opinion, just don't let it go by without notice.
Look your new found friend in the eye, it engenders trust (but don't stare). Also, use the person's name a time or two during the conversation; it will help you remember the name, and will draw the person's attention to what you are talking about. Smile a lot, and laugh when any quip is made by the other person.
So, you should just be yourself and ask the question that you would think be the right thing to say but, give yourself some time to think about what you say before you say it.
Begin with something that would sound interesting Don't choke when you are speaking. Put your personality out in the open show that you're not afraid of telling them who you truly are.
so,get anything??..I'm sure this tips might help you out there because my mom always remind me about this..so good luck!!
AQILAH BT YAHYA K37
Hi to all. Today I want to talk about the benefits of cod liver oil. Cod liver oil is a nutritional supplement derived from liver of cod fish. It has high levels of the omega-3 fatty acids, EPA and DHA, and very high levels of vitamin A and vitamin D. It is widely taken to ease the symptoms of arthritis as well as other health benefits. It was once commonly given to children, because the high levels of vitamin D in cod liver oil have been shown to prevent rickets .Cod liver oil is very smelly! The aroma depends on the quality of the oil. The flavor and aroma range from a mild sardine-like flavor, to an intense odor of fish and oil. High quality cod liver oil is a pale-yellow, thin, oily liquid, having a slightly fishy and bland taste. That’s why it is easier to consume cod liver oil in it’s gelatin capsule form. Manufacturers sometimes add flavorings, such as citrus or mint essence, to cod liver oil to make it more palatable.Cod liver oil is widely taken to ease the pain and joint stiffness associated with arthritis, but has also been clinically proven to have a positive effect on heart, bone, and brain, as well as helping to nourish skin, hair, and nails. Cod liver oil and fish oil are similar, but cod liver oil has much higher levels of vitamins A and D. Many adults do not meet the RDA for Vitamin D. Cod liver oil is effective in treatment of household burns because of its high vitamin content, often leaving no burn-related blister Cod liver oil may be an effective complementary measure for long-term treatment of multiple sclerosis.
MUHAMMAD KAMAL BIN JAMALI
KC09004
K37
Hi to all. Today I want to talk about the benefits of cod liver oil. Cod liver oil is a nutritional supplement derived from liver of cod fish. It has high levels of the omega-3 fatty acids, EPA and DHA, and very high levels of vitamin A and vitamin D. It is widely taken to ease the symptoms of arthritis as well as other health benefits. It was once commonly given to children, because the high levels of vitamin D in cod liver oil have been shown to prevent rickets .Cod liver oil is very smelly! The aroma depends on the quality of the oil. The flavor and aroma range from a mild sardine-like flavor, to an intense odor of fish and oil. High quality cod liver oil is a pale-yellow, thin, oily liquid, having a slightly fishy and bland taste. That’s why it is easier to consume cod liver oil in it’s gelatin capsule form. Manufacturers sometimes add flavorings, such as citrus or mint essence, to cod liver oil to make it more palatable.Cod liver oil is widely taken to ease the pain and joint stiffness associated with arthritis, but has also been clinically proven to have a positive effect on heart, bone, and brain, as well as helping to nourish skin, hair, and nails. Cod liver oil and fish oil are similar, but cod liver oil has much higher levels of vitamins A and D. Many adults do not meet the RDA for Vitamin D. Cod liver oil is effective in treatment of household burns because of its high vitamin content, often leaving no burn-related blister Cod liver oil may be an effective complementary measure for long-term treatment of multiple sclerosis.
MUHAMMAD KAMAL BIN JAMALI
KC09004
K37
MUHAMMAD KAMAL BIN JAMALI
KC09004
K37
Hi all outsiders.
I want to share about the Sukhoi Su-30. Do you know what is Sukhoi Su-30? It is a is a twin-engine military aircraft developed by Russia's Sukhoi Aviation Corporation and introduced into operational service in 1996. The most important thing about this aircraft is that, it is one of the most powerful aircraft in our own Royal Malaysian Air Force (TUDM). It is a two-seat, dual-role strike fighter for all-weather, air-to-air and air-to-surface deep interdiction missions; closely comparable to F-15E Strike Eagle. The Su-30 is a multi-role fighter. It has a two seat cockpit with an airbrake behind the canopy. The Su-30MK is capable of accomplishing a wide variety of combat missions at significant distances from the home base, in any weather conditions and in severe jamming environment, both by day and night.This multirole aircraft is adequately fitted for the entire spectrum of tactical and operational combat employment scenarios, varying from counter-air tasks to ground attack, suppression of enemy air defenses, air interdiction, close air support and maritime attack. To increase lifting effectiveness and enhance maneuverability of the aircraft, canards are installed. They are deflected automatically to ensure controlled flight at high angles-of-attack. The integrated aerodynamic configuration, combined with the thrust vectoring control ability, results in unprecedented maneuverability and unique takeoff and landing characteristics. Equipped with a digital fly-by-wire system, the Su-30MK is able to perform some very advanced maneuvers. This allows the aircraft to rapidly strip airspeed, causing a pursuing fighter to overshoot.While performing a somersault maneuver the aircraft makes 360-degree turn in the pitch plane without any loss of altitude.
Salam,
Hello everyone,for this comment I would like to talk a little bit about the benefits of honey to our health.
Natural honey has been used by mankind since the past 2,500 years, all over the world. While the numerous health benefits of honey have made it an important aspect.
The health benefits of honey include the following:
•Sweetener: Sugar can be substituted with honey in many food and drinks. Honey contains about 69% glucose and fructose enabling it to be used as a sweetener.
•Energy Source: Honey is also used by many as a source of energy as it provides about 64 calories per tablespoon. One tablespoon of sugar will give you about 50 calories. Further the sugars in honey can be easily converted into glucose by even the most sensitive stomachs. Hence it is very easy to digest honey.
•Weight Loss: Though honey has more calories than sugar, honey when consumed with warm water helps in digesting the fat stored in your body. Similarly honey and lemon juice and honey and cinnamon help in reducing weight.•Source of Vitamins and Minerals: Honey contains a variety of vitamins and minerals. The vitamin and mineral content of honey depends on the type of flowers used for apiculture.
•Antibacterial and Antifungal Properties: Honey has anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties and hence it can be used as a natural antiseptic.
•Antioxidants: Honey contains nutraceuticals, which are effective in removing free radicals from our body. As a result, our body immunity is improved.
•Skin Care with Milk and Honey: Milk and honey are often served together as both these ingredients help in getting a smooth soothing skin. Hence consuming milk and honey daily in the morning is a common practice in many countries.
Well there are still lots of benefits actually,but I think the list that I've stated before is enough. This is all relate to health and as consumer we have the rights to choose,now its all up to you guys.
Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37
Salam,
Hi everyone. Do any of you used to play chess before. I do but I may be considered as beginner though I'm not really good with this game. But even so this kind of game is quite fun and enjoyable if you know the basics, well it might be more fun if you know a bit of strategies and use your head more than placing the piece without thinking wisely.
Here is a bit of information about chess generally.Chess is a board game played between two players. The current form of the game emerged in Southern Europe during the second half of the 15th century after evolving from a similar, much older game of Indian origin. Today, chess is one of the world's most popular games, played by millions of people worldwide at home, in clubs, online, by correspondence, and in tournaments.
Chess is played on a square board of eight rows (called ranks and denoted with numbers 1 to 8) and eight columns (called files and denoted with letters a to h) of squares. The colors of the sixty-four squares alternate and are referred to as "light squares" and "dark squares". The chessboard is placed with a light square at the right hand end of the rank nearest to each player, and the pieces are set out as shown in the diagram, with each queen on its own color.
The pieces are divided, by convention, into white and black sets. The players are referred to as "White" and "Black", and each begins the game with sixteen pieces of the specified color. These consist of one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights and eight pawns.
The players alternate moving one piece at a time (with the exception of castling, when two pieces are moved simultaneously). Pieces are moved to either an unoccupied square, or one occupied by an opponent's piece, capturing it and removing it from play. With the sole exception of en passant, all pieces capture opponent's pieces by moving to the square that the opponent's piece occupies.
When a king is under immediate attack by one or two of the opponent's pieces, it is said to be in check. The only permissible responses to a check are to capture the checking piece, to interpose a piece between the checking piece and the king (if the attacking piece is not a knight and not on a square adjacent to the king), or to move the king to a square where it is not under attack. When a king is under simultaneous attack by two of the opponent's pieces, this is more specifically known as double check, and can only be responded to by moving the king. Although a position can be set up where a king is under attack by more than two of the opponent's pieces, such a position can not be reached be any sequence of legal moves from the initial position. Castling is not a permissible response to a check, nor is it permissible during the castling move for the king to pass over a square that is under attack by the opponent's pieces. A move that would place a player's own king in check is illegal.
The objective of the game is to checkmate the opponent. This occurs when a move places the opponent's king in check, and there is no legal response for the opponent that removes it from attack.
The tradition of organized competitive chess started in the 16th century. Chess today is a recognized sport of the International Olympic Committee. The first official World Chess Champion, Wilhelm Steinitz, claimed his title in 1886.
Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37
ROSMIMIE ABDULLAH K37
Hai..
Today,I would like to write about the health issues on pizza.Do you like pizza?If yes, you should read this.Actually,pizza can be high in salt and fat.So, they can give negative effect on our health.Pizza Hut has come under critism for the high salt content of some of thrir meals.It is found that some of their meals contain more than twice the daily recommended amount of salt for an adult.Dr Silvano Gallus ,of the Mario Negri Institute for Pharmaceutical Research in Milan said,"We knew that tomato souce could offer protection against certain tumors, but we did not expect pizza as a complete meal also to offer such protective power".But Nicola O'Connor , of cancer Research UK said tht there is something in tomato, that is lycopene ,an antioxidant chemical which is thought to offer some protection against cance, and this antioxidant gives the fruits red in colour.However, he advised to enjoy selected Italian pizza in moderationas part of a balanced diet thats includes plenty of vegetables and fruits.So, as a conclusion,we should take pizza in moderate.Do not eat too much as they can give the negative effect on our health..
Thats all.
History: Battle of Uhud
I would like to share about the history of battle of Uhud which is between community of Medina lead by our prophet Muhammad and Mecca that lead by Abu Sufyan. The name of this battle was taken from the place where the war is located which is at valley in front of Mount Uhud. Battle of Uhud is the second one after the battle of Badr. In this battle, 3000 of Mecca soldier were beat with only1000 of Muslim soldier. However, 300 from thousand soldiers were surrender and not joining this war. During the war, about 50 of Muslim archers were assigned to be at post on the top of mountain and they were not allowed to leave the post whether Muslim soldier won or not this battle. However, the order was breached by Muslim soldier who leave the post in order to collect the properties belongs to Mecca army. As a result, surprise attack from the Meccan cavalry, led by Meccan war veteran Khalid ibn al-Walid, which brought chaos to the Muslim ranks. Many Muslims were killed, and even Muhammad himself was almost killed and came out badly injured. Because of the surprised attacked, Muslim`s defense become weaker. On that time there have an accusation and propagate that Muhammad has death in the war. During the war, about 70 Muslims were scarified meanwhile at Mecca side the number of people who died were 23 people. Beside did not won the battle, Islam community also lose one of the most respectfully commander which is Hamzah Assadullah. He was Muhammad`s relative. The title of Assadullah which mean ‘God`s Lion’ was given to him because he was the great warrior. After he was died, he was titled with ‘Sayyid As-Syuhada’ which means the leader of Syuhada in heaven (Syuhada mean people who scarified during war). There have a strory that I`m not really sure about it which is, after Hamzah was killed by Wahsyi, his heart was eaten by Hendon which is Abu Sufyan`s wife because of grudge. For the Muslims, the battle was a significant setback: although they had been close to routing the Meccans a second time, their breach of Muhammad's orders in favor of collecting Meccan spoils reaped severe consequences. The two armies would meet again in 627 AD at the Battle of the Trench.
NORSHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023
Salam,
Today I would like to share about nanotechnology. Nanotechnology, shortened to "nanotech", is the study of the control of matter on an atomic and molecular scale. Generally nanotechnology deals with structures of the size 100 nanometers or smaller in at least one dimension, and involves developing materials or devices within that size. Nanotechnology is very diverse, ranging from extensions of conventional device physics to completely new approaches based upon molecular self-assembly, from developing new materials with dimensions on the nanoscale to investigating whether we can directly control matter on the atomic scale.
There has been much debate on the future implications of nanotechnology. Nanotechnology has the potential to create many new materials and devices with a vast range of applications, such as in medicine, electronics and energy production. On the other hand, nanotechnology raises many of the same issues as with any introduction of new technology, including concerns about the toxicity and environmental impact of nanomaterials, and their potential effects on global economics, as well as speculation about various doomsday scenarios. These concerns have led to a debate among advocacy groups and governments on whether special regulation of nanotechnology is warranted.
Mohamd Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37
good day all...
Society or human society is the manner or condition in which the members of a community live together for their mutual benefit. By extension, society denotes the people of a region or country, sometimes even the world, taken as a whole.
Used in the sense of an associaton, a society is a body of individuals outlined by the bounds of functional interdependence, possibly comprising characteristics such as national or cultural identity, social solidarity, language or hierarchical organization. Human societies are characterized by patterns of relationships between individuals sharing a distinctive culture and institutions. Like other communities or groups, a society allows its members to achieve needs or wishes they could not fulfill alone.
Society, however, can be ontologically independent of, and utterly irreducible to, the qualities of constituent individuals; it may act to oppress. The urbanization and rationalization inherent in some, particularly Western capitalist, societies, has been associated with feelings of isolation and social "anomie".
More broadly, a society is an economic, social or industrial infrastructure, made up of a varied collection of individuals. Members of a society may be from different ethnic groups. A society may be a particular ethnic group, such as the Saxons; a nation state, such as Bhutan; a broader cultural group, such as a Western society. The word society may also refer to an organized voluntary association of people for religious, benevolent, cultural, scientific, political, patriotic, or other purposes. A "society" may even, though more by means of metaphor, refer to a social organism such as an ant colony.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
hye
Today,we all always heard and see about war.Actually war is the cruel action to me.War is a reciprocated, armed conflict between two or more non-congruous entities, aimed at reorganising a subjectively designed, geo-politically desired result. In his book, On War, Prussian military theoretician Carl Von Clausewitz calls war the "continuation of political intercourse, carried on with other means."
War is an interaction in which two or three or more opposing forces have a “struggle of wills”.The term is also used as a metaphor for non-military conflict, such as in the example of Class war.
War is not necessarily considered to be the same as occupation, murder, or genocide because of the reciprocal nature of the violent struggle, and the organized nature of the units involved.
A civil war is a war between factions of citizens of one country (such as in the English Civil War), or else a dispute between two nations that were created out of one formerly-united country. A proxy war is a war that results when two powers use third parties as substitutes for fighting each other directly.
War is also a cultural entity, and its practice is not linked to any single type of political organization or society. Rather, as discussed by John Keegan in his History Of Warfare, war is a universal phenomenon whose form and scope is defined by the society that wages it. The conduct of war extends along a continuum, from the almost universal tribal warfare that began well before recorded human history, to wars between city states, nations, or empires.
In the organised military sense, a group of combatants and their support is called an army on land, a navy at sea, and an air force in the air. Wars may be conducted simultaneously in one or more different theatres. Within each theatre, there may be one or more consecutive military campaigns.
A military campaign includes not only fighting but also intelligence, troop movements, supplies, propaganda, and other components. A period of continuous intense conflict is traditionally called a battle, although this terminology is not always applied to conflicts involving aircraft, missiles or bombs alone, in the absence of ground troops or naval forces. Also many other actions may be undertaken by military forces during a war, this could include weapons research, prison internment, assassination, occupation, and in some cases genocide may occur.
As the strategic and tactical aspects of warfare are always changing, theories and doctrines relating to warfare are often reformulated before, during, and after every major war. Carl Von Clausewitz said, 'Every age had its own kind of war, its own limiting conditions, and its own peculiar preconceptions.
War is not limited to the human species; Ants engage in massive intra-species conflicts which might be termed warfare, and chimpanzee packs will engage each other in tribe like warfare. It is theorized that other species also engage in similar behavior, although this is not well documented.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
Reality television is a genre of television programming that presents purportedly unscripted dramatic or humorous situations, documents actual events, and usually features ordinary people instead of professional actors. Although the genre has existed in some form or another since the early years of television (primarily with game shows), the term reality television is most commonly used to describe programs of this genre produced since 2000.Documentaries and nonfictional programming such as news and sports shows are usually not classified as reality shows.
The genre covers a wide range of programming formats, from game or quiz shows which resemble the frantic, often demeaning shows produced in Japan in the 1980s and 1990s (such as Gaki no tsukai), to surveillance- or voyeurism-focused productions such as Big Brother.
Reality television frequently portrays a modified and highly influenced form of reality, utilizing sensationalism to attract viewers to generate advertising profits.Participants are often placed in exotic locations or abnormal situations,and are sometimes coached, to act in certain scripted ways by off-screen "story editors" or "segment producers," with the portrayal of events and speech manipulated and contrived to create an illusion of reality through editing and other post-production techniques.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
salam...
In the entire world,many language we can hear from many conntry.For examples Malaysia with malay language,Philipiens with tagalog language,and others.A language is a system for encoding and decoding information. In its most common use, the term refers to so called "natural languages" the forms of communication considered peculiar to humankind. In linguistics the term is extended to refer to the human cognitive facility of creating and using language. Essential to both meanings is the systematic creation and usage of systems of symbols each referring to linguistic concepts with semantic or logical or otherwise expressive meanings.
The most obvious manifestations are spoken languages such as English or Spoken Chinese. However, there are also written languages and other systems of visual symbols such as sign languages.
Although some other animals make use of quite sophisticated communicative systems, and these are sometimes casually referred to as animal language, none of these are known to make use of all of the properties that linguists use to define language in the strict sense.
When discussed more technically as a general phenomenon then, "language" always implies a particular type of human thought which can be present even when communication is not the result, and this way of thinking is also sometimes treated as indistinguishable from language itself.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
Bread is a staple food prepared by cooking a dough of flour and water and possibly more ingredients. Doughs are usually baked in the Western world (and many other countries), but in some cuisines breads are steamed, fried, or baked on a hot skillet.It may be leavened or unleavened. Salt, fat and leavening agents such as yeast and baking soda are common ingredients, though bread may contain other ingredients, such as milk, egg, sugar, spice, fruit (such as raisins), vegetables (such as onion), nuts (such as walnuts) or seeds (such as poppy seeds). Bread is one of the oldest prepared foods, dating back to the Neolithic era. The development of leavened bread can probably also be traced to prehistoric times.
Fresh bread is prized for its taste, aroma, quality and texture. Retaining its freshness is important to keep it appetizing. Bread that has stiffened or dried past its prime is said to be stale. Modern bread is sometimes wrapped in paper or plastic film, or stored in a container such as a breadbox to reduce drying. Bread that is kept in warm, moist environments is prone to the growth of mold. Bread kept at low temperatures, in a refrigerator for example, will develop mold growth more slowly than bread kept at room temperature, but will turn stale quickly due to retrogradation.
The soft, inner part of bread is known to bakers and other culinary professionals as the crumb, which is not to be confused with small bits of bread that often fall off, called crumbs. The outer hard portion of bread is called the crust.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. The Sun, by itself accounts for about 99.86% of the Solar System's mass; the remainder consists of the planets (including Earth), asteroids, meteoroids, comets, and dust in orbit.About three-fourths of the Sun's mass consists of hydrogen, most of the rest is helium. Less than 2% consists of other elements, including iron, oxygen, carbon, neon, and others.
Though it often appears yellow when seen from the surface of the Earth (because of atmospheric scattering), the sun is actually a white star with a spectral class of G2V.The V (Roman five) in the spectral class indicates that the Sun, like most stars, is a main sequence star, and thus generates its energy by nuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei into helium. Once regarded as a small and relatively insignificant star, the Sun is now presumed to be brighter than 85% of the stars in the galaxy, most of which are red dwarfs.(Estimates for its magnitude are around 4.8).The Sun's hot corona continuously expands in space creating the solar wind, a hypersonic stream of charged particles that extends to the heliopause at roughly 100 AU. The bubble in the interstellar medium formed by the solar wind, the heliosphere, is the largest continuous structure in the Solar System.
The Sun is currently traveling through the Local Interstellar Cloud in the Local Bubble zone, within the inner rim of the Orion Arm of the Milky Way Galaxy. Of the 50 nearest stellar systems within 17 light-years from the Earth, the Sun ranks 4th in mass. The Sun orbits the center of the Milky Way galaxy at a distance of approximately 24,000–26,000 light years from the galactic center, completing one revolution in about 225–250 million years.
The mean distance of the Sun from the Earth is approximately 149.6 million kilometers (1 AU), though this varies as the Earth moves from perihelion in January to aphelion in July.At this average distance, light travels from the sun to the earth in about 8 minutes 19 seconds. The energy from this sunlight supports almost all life on Earth via photosynthesis,and drives the Earth's climate and weather. The enormous impact of the Sun on the Earth has been recognized since pre-historic times, and at times the Sun has been regarded by some cultures as a deity. An accurate scientific understanding of the sun developed slowly, and as recently as the 19th century prominent scientists had little notion of the sun's physical composition and source of energy. This understanding is still developing; there are a number of present-day anomalies in the sun's behavior that remain unexplained.
che ahmad arif
kc09052
k37
Well,today,i would to give some information about the 'nuclear power'.
Nuclear power is power (generally electrical) produced from controlled (ie, non-explosive) nuclear reactions. Commercial plants in use to date use nuclear fission reactions. Electric utility reactors heat water to produce steam, which is then used to generate electricity.
Nuclear fusion reactions are widely believed to be safer than fission and appear potentially viable, though technically quite difficult.
There are many uses nuclear power.Firstly,Nuclear power mainly used for generate electricity.Secondly,Many military and some civilian (such as some icebreaker) ships use nuclear marine propulsion, a form of nuclear propulsion.In
addition,nuclear power also used of process heat such as hydrogen production (in support of a hydrogen economy), for desalinating sea water, and for use in district heating systems.
Finally,Proponents of nuclear energy contend that nuclear power is a sustainable energy source that reduces carbon emissions and increases energy security by decreasing dependence on foreign oil.THANK YOU.
ARUN A/L RAJENDRAN
KC09005/K37
Hi,how are you?Now,i would like to share about 'biodiesel'.
Biodiesel refers to a vegetable oil- or animal fat-based diesel fuel consisting of long-chain alkyl (methyl, propyl or ethyl) esters. Biodiesel is typically made by chemically reacting lipids (e.g., vegetable oil, animal fat (tallow)) with an alcohol.
Biodiesel is meant to be used in standard diesel engines and is thus distinct from the vegetable and waste oils used to fuel converted diesel engines. Biodiesel can be used alone, or blended with petrodiesel.
Actually,biodiesel has various uses,especially in aircraft ,railway usage and as heating oil.Biodiesel can also be used as a heating fuel in domestic and commercial boilers, a mix of heating oil and biofuel which is standardized and taxed slightly differently than diesel fuel used for transportation.Thats all today.
THANK YOU.
ARUN A/L RAJENDRAN
KC09005/k37
Salam Miss Aisyah…
Today I want discuss about what is chocking and what we should do if there are chocking happen. This is about learning syllabus in briged siswa ko-Q. I think i want to share the information with you all.
What Is Choking?
To understand choking, you first have to understand what goes on at the back of your throat hundreds of times per day. All the food you eat and the air you breathe passes through your throat to get into your body. Food and liquid go down one pipe the esophagus to your stomach. Air goes down another pipe the trachea, or windpipe to your lungs. These two pipes share an opening at the back of your throat.
So if they share an opening, how does the food know which pipe to go down? Lucky for you, your body has it all under control. A little flap of cartilage called the epiglottis sits near your trachea, and every time you swallow, it springs into action. Acting like a little door, it closes off the entrance to your trachea so that food is sent down your esophagus into your stomach instead of into your lungs.
But every once in a while, especially if you are laughing while you are eating, the epiglottis doesn't close in time. A piece of food, like Kevin's hot dog, can slip down into the trachea. Most of the time, it's no big deal. Your body makes you cough and force it back up.
What Should I Do if Someone Is Choking?
Choking is serious stuff. If you're around a person you think is choking, you are trained to do the Heimlich maneuver, you should do it immediately. It can be a lifesaver, but it's safest when done by someone trained to perform it. If it's done the wrong way, the choking person especially a baby or child could be hurt. The traditional Heimlich maneuver is to be used on adults and children over 1 year old. A helper gets behind the choking person and gives a certain kind of quick squeeze in the middle of the abdomen. This squeeze sends a quick, powerful burst of air from the person's lungs upward, dislodging the problem food or object and often sending it flying out of the person's mouth
If a choking person is unconscious and has already stopped breathing, the Heimlich needs to be performed along with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), which is also best performed by someone who knows how to do it correctly
Salam miss aisyah..
Did you know what to do when your nose bleeding? Let discuss about it before and after it happen.
During the Nose Bleed
1. Sit down and lean slightly forward so that blood drains out rather than into your throat. (which can cause nausea, vomiting and diarrhea). Don't lie down or lean too far forward; keeping your head above your heart will minimize bleeding.
2. Use one or both of the following techniques to stop the bleeding:
o Pinch the soft part of your nose just below the bridge (the bony part). Use the thumb and index finger to squeeze it for at least 5 minutes. If your nose continues to bleed, squeeze again for at least 10 minutes. As you're doing this, breathe through your mouth. If pinching your nose the second time doesn't stop the bleeding, get emergency medical attention.
o Put a cold compress or ice pack on the bridge of your nose.
After the Nose Bleed
1. Do not clean out the inside of your nose after the bleeding has stopped - this can dislodge clots and start the bleeding again.
2. Clean up everything else.
3. Turn on a cool vaporizer to moisten mucous membranes, which will help prevent the nosebleed from recurring.
4. Avoid doing anything to cause your nose to bleed. Don't blow your nose, pick your nose, bump it, or bend over.
Salam,
If you've been asked "does money makes success or does success makes money" which one would you choose? A lot of people would say "money makes success" but there are also that will choose "success makes money". Either way, its all depends on themselves. How would they define success is?
It is a common thing in this world that money is everything and because of this most people think that money makes success. Well I wouldn't say it is wrong but still that also is not completely true. As an example billionaire kids that live with their parents wealth, do they seem successful to you? Some of them yes are successful though I have to admit that but there are some who don't.
Success is when we accomplish something that we aim for. When money do the talking then success won't feel like success anymore but if it is purely success out of hardwork whole-heartedly then that would be a very sweet memory. After being successful earning money is just a matter of time.
Actually there is no definite answer to this question. After all
it is obvious that not all of you will totally agree with me and that is fine by me. Everyone have their own viewpoint on how they look things are and that is what makes us different from one another.
Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37
Salam,
Today I would like to share about neurology which relate to the nervous system of a human body.
Neurology is a medical specialty dealing with disorders of the nervous system. Specifically, it deals with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of disease involving the central, peripheral, and autonomic nervous systems, including their coverings, blood vessels, and all effector tissue, such as muscle. The corresponding surgical specialty is neurosurgery.
A neurologist is a physician who specializes in neurology, and is trained to investigate, or diagnose and treat neurological disorders. Pediatric neurologists treat neurological disease in children. Neurologists may also be involved in clinical research, clinical trials, as well as basic research and translational research. In the United Kingdom, contributions to the field of neurology stem from various professions; saliently, several biomedical research scientists are choosing to specialize in the technical/laboratory aspects of one of neurology's subdisciplines.
Neurological disorders are disorders that can affect the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord), the peripheral nervous system, or the autonomic nervous system.Conditions can include but are not limited to:
#behavioral/cognitive syndromes
#headache disorders such as migraine, cluster headache and tension headache
#epilepsy
#traumatic brain injury
#movement disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, hemiballismus
#neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's disease).
Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohad Igbal
KC09030
K37
hi to all.
i just want to share. i wonder what will happen if there would be two of us? if there is anything in the world that have two of the same kind?
if its happen to be identical twins, there is still a differences between them.there are nothing in this world which are 100% exactly the same of the other.that's why we are unique of about just being ourselves, the individuality. the anology is just like the leaves upon a tree. eventhough they look the same, coming from the same tree. they still have their own characteristic. just like human with difference faces, colour and all. so, we should just stop comparing ourselves with the others.why are we are not so preety, not having money, not good at study and etc. just remember that the variety of the worlds make the colour of our life. the challenges that we faces are the spices of the world.and the personality that we have are the uniqueness of one and only our own selves. so, just be happy of the way you are.
muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
hi to everyone.
Have you ever feel as if you were the most unfortunate person In the world? Have you ever had a day when everything went terribly wrong? You feel so depressed, moody, unable to smile and uneasy of your self. When you felt that everyone around is too good for you and you feel so small. How to overcome this depression and put your smile back to your face? First, do not compare yourself with better people, instead with those who are even less unfortunate than you. That way, you will know how lucky you are. Secondly, try to talk to someone else about your problem. Let it out and you will feel better. Then, gain motivational by thinking on solution to overcome your problem. Keep focus on your positive side and make the thing that make you depressed as a challenge for you to be even better. Do not keep things to your own. You will gain nothing if you keep blaming yourselves and stay sad and do nothing. The best way is to wake up, be strong and be positive. Just keep to your mind, maybe it is not your day. But not the future, you can make your own future back! So, to those who have a lot of problem and being so low, put a smile to your face. Remember that there’s people out there that can help you.
muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
hi again.good day to everyone.
have you ever heard of the ring that changes colour according to your mood? Its called the Mood ring and it came out in the seventies. Your body temperature fluctuates with your mood. The rings stone reacts to minor changes in body heat and changes colours. Much like the way that copper changes colour when a flame is applied to it.the thing is that when we get mad,the amygdala of the brain sends out signals, body muscles become tense, neurotransmitters and hormones are released in the brain that quickly lead to a state of arousal. Amygdala of the brain being responsible for perception of threats and dangers, hypothalamus of the brain responsible for perception of pain or irritation are activated during anger and we react without the mediation of the cortical or reasoning part of the brain.Strong emotions like anger can be as ‘blind’ as strong emotions of love as both of these represent a state of arousal when our brains are not in a normal chemical or physiological condition, so to speak. Responses or reactions to anger are all that we are concerned about as we may not be able to control the emotion per se, but can control its manifestations. People have different levels of reactions to stimuli and some people react quickly and with intensity to certain things or events whereas some others may react slowly and may not show the same intensity. so, different people have their own level of patience due to their body. people with bigger body tends to have low patience level and easy to get mad. thus, keep fit, stay healthy and be calm. don't get mad. just smile!
muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
hi. we meet again.
DSLR. Ever know what its stand for? its obviously not a Transformer though. DSLR is actually digital single-lens reflex camera that uses a mechanical mirror system and pentaprism to direct light from the lens to an optical viewfinder on the back of the camera.All of this happens automatically over a period of milliseconds, with cameras designed to do this 3–10 times a second.DSLRs are often preferred by professional still photographers because they allow an accurate preview of framing close to the moment of exposure, and because DSLRs allow the user to choose from a variety of interchangeable lenses. Most DSLRs also have a function that allows accurate preview of depth of field.
Many professionals also prefer DSLRs for their larger sensors compared to most compact digitals. DSLRs have sensors which are generally closer in size to the traditional film formats that many current professionals started out using. These large sensors allow for similar depths of field and picture angle to film formats.
that's all from me. thank you.
muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
Salam,
Nowadays thalassemia campaign has gone world wide. Lots of issue had arrise due to the thalassemia disease.
The thalassemias are a diverse group of genetic blood diseases. Thalassemia is the most common inherited single gene disorder in the world. Scientists and public health officials predict that thalassemia will become a worldwide issue in the next century. With global improvements in childhood disease prevention and treatment, more focus will be given to diagnosing disorders. It is our hope that by providing education about the disease we can raise awareness, encourage people to get tested for the trait, and spread knowledge about comprehensive treatment.
In the thalassemia patient, a mutation or deletion of the genes that control globin production occurs. This leads to a decreased production of the corresponding globin chains and an abnormal hemoglobin ratio. This abnormal ratio leads to decreased synthesis of hemoglobin and the expression of thalassemia. The globin that is produced in normal amounts winds up in excess and forms red cell aggregates or inclusions. These aggregates become oxidized and damage the cell membrane, leading to hemolysis, ineffective erythropoiesis, or both. The quantity and properties of these globin chain aggregates determine the characteristics and severity of the thalassemia.
If you marry a person who does not have Thalassemia Minor, your children may have Thalassemia Minor. If you marry a person who does have Thalassemia Minor, some of your children may have Thalassemia Major. You must decide if you want to take this risk in planning your family.
The symptoms of thalassemia major:
1.A newborn with Thalassemia Major appears normal at birth.
2.As they grow, infants with Thalassemia Major exhibit paleness and fussiness.
3.Weakness and slow growth appear in the first or second years of life.
4.The abdomen may swell due to an enlarged liver and spleen.
5.Changes occur in the appearance of the face and head.
The eyes appear slanted and the cheekbones become prominent.
Mohamad Zaqwan B mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37
Salam,
As for today I would like to share with you guys about 'kain songket' that is widely known and used in malay culture.
Songket is a fabric that belongs to the brocade family of textiles. It is hand-woven in silk or cotton, and intricately patterned with gold or silver threads. The metallic threads stand out against the background cloth to create a shimmering effect. In the weaving process the metallic threads are inserted in between the silk or cotton weft (latitudinal) threads. The term songket comes from the Malay/Indonesian word sungkit, which means "to hook". It has something to do with the method of songket making; to hook and pick a group of threads, and then slip the gold threads in it. The word menyongket means ‘to embroider with gold or silver threads’. Songket is a luxury product traditionally worn during ceremonial occasions as sarong, shoulder cloths or head ties. Tanjak or Songket headdresses were worn at the courts of the Malay Sultanates. Traditionally Muslim women and adolescent girls wove songket; "some boys and men are also weaving today". Traditionally-patterned Sumatran textiles embody a system of interpretable emblems.
In Indonesia, songket is produced in Sumatra, Kalimantan, Bali, Sulawesi, Lombok and Sumbawa. In Sumatra the famous songket production centers is in Minangkabau area, West Sumatra, and Palembang, South Sumatra. In Bali, songket production villages can be found in Klungkung regency, especially at Sidemen and Gelgel village. While in the neighboring island of Lombok, the Sukarara village in Jonggat distric, Central Lombok regency, is famous for songket making. Outside of Indonesia, further production areas include the east coast of the Malay Peninsula and Brunei. Songket weaving is historically associated with areas of Malay settlement, and the production techniques could have been introduced by Arab and Indian merchants. Historically,production was located in politically significant kingdoms because of the high cost of materials; the gold thread used was originally wound with real gold leaf.
Mohamad Zaqwan B Mohd Igbal
KC09030
K37
Assalamualaikum and good evening to all of you. Today, I would like to talk about my hometown, Sabah. I want to talk about Sabah’s history, the interesting place, and how Sabah got it name. I also want to share to you about Sabah uniqueness.
Sabah is a Malaysian state located on the northern portion of the island of Borneo. The capital of Sabah is Kota Kinabalu, formerly known as Jesselton. Sabah is known as "Sabah, negeri di bawah bayu", which means "Sabah, the land below the winds", because of its location just south of the typhoon-prone region around the Philippines.
During 15th century, Sabah is the part of the Sultan Brunei. Then in 1658, Sultan of Brunei gave Sultan of Sulu gave the north east coast of Borneo in return for his help in settling a civil war dispute between the Sultan Abdul Mubin and Pengeran Bongsu. After that, Sabah was fall to British government. On 16th September 1963, Sabah and Sarawak was joining together with Malaysia. Sabah was got name from banana tree. The name of banana tree is “Pisang Saba”.
There are many interesting place at Sabah such as Tiga Island, Kinabalu Park, Kinabalu Mountains, Kundasang Highlands, Poring, Sipadan Island and other island that very famous in world. Sipadan Island was being name by the most beautiful island in the world on this year.
The uniqueness of Sabah is the cultural background. The people of Sabah are varied in their respective cultural background. The indigenous population is made up of some 30 groups using more than 50 indigenous languages and not less than 80 dialects.The largest ethnic groups in Sabah is the Dusun/Kadazan which comprise about one third of the population. They use the kadazandusun language as their mother tongue. Other ethnic groups that found in Sabah are Murut, Bajau, Chinese and other groups.
As the conclusion, Sabah is the great place to visit because Sabah has own uniqueness that can not found in other place.
From : NUR'AIN BINTI HASSAN
K37
KC09008
salam
I wish that you all happy today.Now I want to share about the important thing in our life.That is our health.To make sure we always health,we need to balanced our diet.
So I like to talk about what is balanced diet.
A balanced Diet is No single food contains all the nutrients we need to help the body work properly. So we have to eat a variety of foods to get the right amount. There are several main types of food which if eaten in certain proportions will provide a 'balanced diet'
You must have carbohydrate, protein, fat, vitamins, minerals salts and fibre in the correct proportions. If there is not enough protein, you will not be able to grow properly and you will not be able to repair yourself i.e wounds will not heal properly. If you do not have enough energy containing foods you will feel very tired, you will not have enough energy. If you have too much energy containing foods you will become overweight. If you think that you are overweight you might try taking more exercise to "burn off" some of the excess food which you ate at you last meal
The benefits of a balanced diet is The average diet contains enough food for our energy requirements like enough calories. However not enough, or too much, of a particular nutrient, or a diet in the wrong proportions can lead to both short and long term health problems such as obesity or heart disease, and may in general shorten our overall life expectancy.
FROM: NUR'AIN BINTI HASSAN
K37
KC09008
Salam to everyone.
Today I want to talk about electronic paper.Electronic paper, also called e-paper or electronic ink display is a display technology designed to mimic the appearance of ordinary ink on paper. Unlike a conventional flat panel display, which uses a backlight to illuminate its pixels, electronic paper reflects light like ordinary paper and is capable of holding text and images indefinitely without drawing electricity, while allowing the image to be changed later.
To build e-paper, several different technologies exist, some using plastic substrate and electronics so that the display is flexible. E-paper is considered more comfortable to read than conventional displays. This is due to the stable image, which does not need to be refreshed constantly, the wider viewing angle, and the fact that it reflects ambient light rather than emitting its own light. An e-paper display can be read in direct sunlight without the image fading. Lightweight and durable, e-paper can currently provide only a monochrome display. The contrast ratio in available displays as of 2008 might be described as similar to that of newspaper, though newly developed implementations are slightly better. There is ongoing competition among manufacturers to provide full color capability.
From Nur'Ain binti Hassan,KC09008
Salam...
Today I want to talk about nuclear weapon.A nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission or a combination of fission and fusion. Both reactions release vast quantities of energy from relatively small amounts of matter. Modern thermonuclear weapon weighing little more than a thousand kilograms can produce an explosion comparable to the detonation of more than a billion kilograms of conventional high explosive.
Thus, even single small nuclear devices no larger than traditional bombs can devastate an entire city by blast, fire and radiation. Nuclear weapons are considered weapons of mass destruction, and their use and control has been a major focus of international relations policy since their debut.
In the history of warfare, only two nuclear weapons have been detonated offensively, both near the end of World War II. The first was detonated on the morning of 6 August 1945, when the United States dropped a uranium gun-type device code-named "Little Boy" on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. The second was detonated three days later when the United States dropped a plutonium implosion type device code named "Fat Man" on the city of Nagasaki, Japan. These bombings resulted in the immediate deaths of around 120,000 people from injuries sustained from the explosion and acute radiation sickness, and even more deaths from long term effects of ionizing radiation. The use of these weapons was and remains controversial.
From Nur'Ain binti Hassan,KC09008
Salam to everyone
Today I would like to talk about philosophy and its importance to human life. Philosophy is a study that seeks to understand the mysteries of existence and reality. It tries to discover the nature of truth and knowledge and to find what is of basic value and importance in life. It also examines the relationships between humanity and nature and between the individual and society. Philosophy arises out of wonder, curiosity, and the desire to know and understand. Philosophy is thus a form of inquiry a process of analysis, criticism, interpretation, and speculation.
The term philosophy cannot be defined precisely because the subject is so complex and so controversial. Different philosophers have different views of the nature, methods, and range of philosophy.
The importance of philosophy is thought an inescapable part of human existence. Almost everyone has been puzzled from time to time by such essentially philosophic questions as "What does life mean?" "Did I have any existence before I was born?" and "Is there life after death?" Most people also have some kind of philosophy in the sense of a personal outlook on life. Even a person who claims that considering philosophic questions is a waste of time is expressing what is important, worthwhile, or valuable.
By studying the philosophy, people can clarify what they believe, and they can be stimulated to think about final questions. A person can study philosophers of the past to discover why they thought as they did and what value their thoughts may have in one's own life.
Philosophy has had large influence on our everyday lives. The various languages we speak uses classifications derived from philosophy. Every institution of society is based on philosophic ideas, whether that institution is the law, government, religion, the family, marriage, industry, business, or education. Philosophic differences have led to the overthrow of governments, drastic changes in laws, and the transformation of entire economic systems. Such changes have occurred because the people involved held certain beliefs about what is important, true, real, and significant and about how life should be ordered.
That’s all from me,
Nur’Ain binti Hassan
K37
KC09008
Salam
Now I want to talk about king cobra.The King Cobra or Ophiophagus hannah is the world's longest venomous snake, with a length that can be as large as about 5.6 m. This species is widespread throughout Southeast Asia and parts of India, and is found mostly in forested areas. The King cobra is not a kind of cobra at all, it belongs to its own genus. It can be identified from other cobras by its size and the pattern on its neck. King cobras are larger than other cobras, and the stripe on its neck is like a word instead of a double or single eye shape that may be seen in other cobras. King cobra's genus name, Ophiophagus, literally means "snake-eater", and its diet consists primarily of other snakes, including rat snakes, sizeable pythons and even other venomous snake. The venom of the King Cobra is primarily neurotoxic, and the snake is fully capable of killing a human with a single bite. The mortality rate from a bite can be as high as 75%. People who are bitten by this species have a low chance to survive.
The King Cobra is distributed across South and South-east Asia, but is not common, across. It lives in dense highland forests, preferring areas dotted with lakes and streams. King Cobra populations have dropped in some areas of its range because of the destruction of forests, but despite this the snake is not listed by the IUCN as in danger of becoming extinct.
From Nur'Ain binti Hassan,KC09008,K37
hi..
i want to talk about break of bicycle Modern bicycle brakes may be rim brakes, in which friction pads are compressed against the wheel rims, internal hub brakes, in which the friction pads are contained within the wheel hubs, disc brakes, with a separate rotor for braking. Disc brakes are more common on off-road bicycles, tandems and recumbent bicycles than on road-specific bicycles.
A front disc brake, mounted to the fork and hub
With hand-operated brakes, force is applied to brake levers mounted on the handlebars and transmitted via Bowden cables or hydraulic lines to the friction pads. A rear hub brake may be either hand-operated or pedal-actuated, as in the back pedal coaster brakes which were popular in North America until the 1960s, and are common in children's bicycles.
Track bicycles do not have dedicated brakes. Brakes are not required for riding on a track because all riders ride in the same direction around a track which does not necessitate sharp deceleration. Track riders are still able to slow down because all track bicycles are fixed-gear, meaning that there is no freewheel. Without a freewheel, coasting is impossible, so when the rear wheel is moving, the crank is moving. To slow down, the rider applies resistance to the pedals – this acts as a braking system which can be as effective as a friction-based rear wheel brake, but not as effective as a front wheel brake.
Many women wear heel shoes but do they know about history of heel.Here i want 2 share 2 you about heel.High heels are not a modern invention. Rather, they enjoy a rich and varied history, for both men as well as women. Controversy exists over when high heels were first invented, but the consensus is that heels were worn by both men and women throughout the world for many centuries and for a variety of reasons.
Although high heeled shoes are depicted in ancient Egyptian murals on tombs and temples, the earliest recorded instance of men or women wearing an elevated shoe comes from Hellenic times. It is suspected that the wear of an elevated sole, or heel, occurred centuries before, but there is little direct evidence to support this, although there is indeed much indirect evidence that lends credence to the use of high heels by both men and women for many reasons.
Around 1500, European nobility developed heels as a separate part of their shoes, primarily as a means to help keep their feet in the stirrups. The wear of heels by men quickly became the fashion norm, primarily in the courts, and this practice spawned the term, "well-heeled" as a reference to those who could afford the costlier shoes. Heelwear by men continued until shortly before the French Revolution, but resurfaced in the 1970s, and again in modern times.
The first officially recorded instance of the wear of high heels involved the 1533 marriage between Catherine de' Medici with the Duke of Orleans. She wore heels made in Florence for her wedding, and as a result, Italian high heels became the norm for ladies of the Duke's court in France.
Mary Tudor, another short monarch, wore heels as high as possible. From this period until the early 19th century, high heels are frequently in vogue for both sexes.
Around 1660, a shoemaker named Nicholas Lestage designed high heeled shoes for Louis XIV. Some were more than four inches (ten cm), and most were decorated in various battle scenes. The resulting high "Louis heels" subsequently became fashionable for ladies. Today the term is used to refer to heels with a concave curve and outward taper at the bottom similar to those worn by Madame de Pompadour, Louis XV's mistress. (They are also sometimes called "Pompadour heels".)
The late 18th-Century trend toward lower heels had much to do with the French Revolution. During the revolution, high heels became associated with opulence. Since people wished to avoid the appearance of wealth, heels were largely eliminated from the common market for both men and women. In the wake of the French Revolution heels become lower than at any time in the 18th century.
muhamad daud k37
How to Love
Love is a strange thing. It can be the most amazing feeling in the world, or it can really hurt, but in the end love is something most, if not all of us, will face. While there are many different ways to define love and there are many different ways to love someone (or even yourself), here is a general guide to loving.
1. Say it. When you say the words "I Love You", they should carry with them the desire to show someone that you love them, not what you simply want to feel. When you say it, make sure you really mean it and are willing to do anything for that special person.
2. Empathize. Put yourself in someone else's shoes. Rather than impose your own expectations or attempt to control them, to understand how they feel, where they come from, and who they are. Realize how they could also love you back just as well.
3. Love unconditionally. If you cannot love another person without attaching stipulations, then it is not love at all, but deep-seated opportunism (one who makes the most of an advantage, often unmindful of others). If your interest is not in the other person as such, but rather in how that person can enhance your experience of life, then it is not unconditional. If you have no intention of improving that person’s life, or allowing that person to be themselves and accepting them as they are, and not who you want them to be, then you are not striving to love them unconditionally.
4. Expect nothing in return. That doesn't mean you should allow someone to mistreat or undervalue you. It means that giving love does not guarantee receiving love. Try loving just for the sake of love. Realize that someone may have a different way of showing his or her love for you; do not expect to be loved back in exactly the same way.
5. Realize it can be lost. If you realize that you can lose the one you love, then you have a greater appreciation of what you have. Think how lucky you are to have someone to love. Don't make an idol of the person you love. This will place them under undue pressure and will likely result in you losing them.
6. Never stop loving. Even if you have been hurt before you should not stop giving love.
Levi Strauss & Co.
let we see what is the story behind the most popular jeans in the world, levi's.Jacob Davis was a tailor who frequently purchased bolts of cloth made from hemp from Levi Strauss & Co.'s wholesale house. After one of Davis' customers kept purchasing cloth to reinforce torn pants, he had an idea to use copper rivets to reinforce the points of strain, such as on the pocket corners and at the base of the button fly. Davis did not have the required money to purchase a patent, so he wrote to Strauss suggesting that they go into business together. After Levi accepted Jacob's offer, on May 20, 1873, the two men received U.S. Patent 139,121 from the United States Patent and Trademark Office. The patented rivet was later incorporated into the company's jean design and advertisements. Contrary to an advertising campaign suggesting that Levi Strauss sold his first jeans to gold miners during the California Gold Rush (which peaked in 1849), the manufacturing of denim overalls only began in the 1870s.
Modern jeans began to appear in the 1920s, but sales were largely confined to the working people of the western United States, such as cowboys, lumberjacks, and railroad workers. Levi’s jeans apparently were first introduced to the East during the dude ranch craze of the 1930’s, when vacationing Easterners returned home with tales (and usually examples) of the hard-wearing pants with rivets. Another boost came in World War II, when blue jeans were declared an essential commodity and were sold only to people engaged in defense work. From a company with fifteen salespeople, two plants, and almost no business east of the Mississippi in 1946, the organization grew in thirty years to include a sales force of more than 22,000, with 50 plants and offices in 35 countries.
In the 1950s and 1960s, Levi's jeans became popular among a wide range of youth subcultures, including greasers, mods, rockers, hippies and skinheads. Levi's popular shrink-to-fit 501s were sold in a unique sizing arrangement; the indicated size was related to the size of the jeans prior to shrinking, and the shrinkage was substantial. The company still produces these unshrunk, uniquely sized jeans, and they are still Levi's number one selling product. Although popular lore (abetted by company marketing) holds that the original design remains unaltered, this is not the case: the company's president got too close to a campfire, and the rivet at the bottom of the crotch conducted the fire's heat too well; the offending rivet, which is depicted in old advertisements, was removed.
muhamad daud k37
• How to Have a Healthy Relationship
let me show you how to make healthy relationship.
1.Do not expect anyone to be responsible for your happiness. Ask yourself why you weren't happy? Too often relationships fail because someone is unhappy and blames their partner. Your life is solely under your control, with your relationship you have to take the good with the bad. You need to give as well as take.
2• Approach your relationship as a learning experience. Each one has important information for you to learn. A true relationship will consist of both partners who need to equally contribute. Not only is that the only type of relationship that will work out, but it will work out in both of your favor.
3• Tell the unarguable truth. Be truthful to yourself and your partner if you want true love. Many people are taught to lie to protect someone's feelings, either their own or those of their partner. Lies create disconnection between you and your relationship, even if your partner never finds out about it. For any sort of relationship to work you need to have trust.
4• Forgive one another. Forgiveness is a decision of letting go of the past and focusing on the present. It's about taking control of your current situation. Talk about the issue and try to reach a mutual agreement on how to handle the situation in the future and then commit to it. If you can't reach an agreement, it's a bad sign. Respect your partner, when your partner tells you to leave them alone, do give him or her the time and space.
5• Be Responsible. Here's a new definition: Responsible means having the ability to respond. Respond to the real problem, to your true needs. It does not mean you or your partner are to blame. There is tremendous power in claiming your creation. If you've been snippy to your partner, own up to it and say sorry. You'll be amazed how this works
6• Spend some quality time together. No matter how busy you two are, there is always an excitement when you do something together, when you share your precious time. Play a sport, eat at a restaurant, watch your favorite movies together. You will feel the magic of love and connection that you have with each other.
7• Laugh. Not only is it true that laughter is the best medicine, but it's also true that laughter can make a great relationship. In a tedious relationship, it is hard to communicate with your partner and share humorous feelings. Not only does laughing establish a connection, it can help keep passionate feelings in perspective.
muhamad daud k37
Assalamualaikum miss aisyah…
Today I want to share with you all about games. Did you have play monopoly games before? Ok, let share the information on how it form the games and how the games is created.
Monopoly is a board game published by Parker Brothers, a subsidiary of Hasbro. The game is named after the economic concept of monopoly, the domination of a market by a single entity.
Monopoly is the most commercially-successful board game in United States history, with 485 million players worldwide. According to Hasbro, since Charles Darrow patented the game in 1935, approximately 750 million people have played the game, making it "the most played (commercial) board game in the world." The 1999 Guinness Book of Records cited Hasbro's previous statistic of 500 million people having played Monopoly. Games Magazine has inducted Monopoly into its Hall of Fame. The mascot for the game is a mustachioed man wearing a monocle and morning dress named Rich Uncle Pennybags (often referred to as Mr. Monopoly).
The history of Monopoly can be traced back to 1904, when a Quaker woman named Elizabeth (Lizzie) J. Magie Phillips created a game through which she hoped to be able to explain the single tax theory of Henry George (it was intended to illustrate the negative aspects of concentrating land in private monopolies). Her game, The Landlord's Game, was commercially published a few years later. Other interested game players redeveloped the game and some made their own sets. Phillips herself patented a revised edition of the game in 1904, and similar games were published commercially
Salam miss aisyah and good days to everyone.
Did you know about our general knowledge about the Royal Malaysian Air Force?, their strength in air defense? And also their history…
The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) (Malay: Tentera Udara DiRaja Malaysia (TUDM)) was formed on 2 June 1958 as the Royal Malayan Air Force (Tentera Udara Diraja Persekutuan). However, its roots could be traced to the Malayan Auxiliary AF formations of the British Royal Air Force in then colonial Malaya. Today, the Royal Malaysian Air Force operates a unique mix of modern US, European and Russian made aircraft. On 25 October 1960, after the end of the Malayan Emergency, the British Royal Air Force handed over their first base in Malaya to the RMAF, the Simpang Airport, which was established on 1 June 1941, located in Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur which was formerly part of Selangor.
The first aircraft for the fledgling air force was a Scottish Aviation Twin Pioneer named “Lang Rajawali” by the then Prime Minister Tunku Abdul Rahman. Several Malayans serving with the Royal Air Force transferred to the Royal Malayan Air Force. With modernization our Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) added their aircraft such as:
1. received the Sikorsky S-61A-4 helicopters
2. The CA27 Sabre were replaced by 16 Northrop F-5E Tigers
3. The 90's saw the arrival first with the BAE Hawk Mk108/208
4. MiG-29N/NUB in 1995
5. F/A-18D Hornet in 1997
All this types of aircraft is for our country defense. The next time our country will sign more contract for new aircraft. Next time learn more about this information for self national spirit.
salam..I feel very lucky to be born as a women..what can I say,shopping,shoe,dress and make up can't be separated..makeup and women are like twins..but sometime its look awful..ok,lets me tell you something important about 10 things you should avoid when applying makeup..
first of all, always apply face powder after cream. On a dry skin the face powder clogs the pores making them visible. However, on an oily skin powder doesn’t last long.
When choosing a nuance, remember that brighter shades are not face-flattering.Bright colors accentuate wrinkles and signs of tiredness.Apply a small amount of foundation in the chin area, which is close to your natural skin tone. Fixate it with a sponge by gently tapping on.Then apply powder in a peach-pink nuance with a big brush.
Don’t restrict the foundation application only to the chin area. This will result in an unnatural effect of a mask.The trick is to use a damp makeup sponge and apply the foundation starting from the neck and going up. After that tap off excess foundation for fixation and do not apply any powder on top.
Applying eyeliner on the inner rims of the eyes doesn’t make them look bigger. On the contrary,it makes them smaller and less sparkling.
To add depth to the eyes put tiny dots at the base of the eyelashes on both eyelids and then join them up. Ideally the line should always be applied as close to the base of the eyelashes as possible and accentuated with eyeliner.
Don’t apply rouge creme after face powder.
This would result in two bright spots on your cheeks. The rule is,after face powder apply only rouge powder.
The nuance of the pencil used for outlining the lips shouldn’t be darker than the lipstick.
The dark line stiffens the face’s sensual expression. Always use a pencil in a nuance that’s close to the lipstick.
Don’t apply shades in a dark nuance on the upper eyelid.
Darker shades make the eyes look sunken. To avoid that always apply beige or pink nuances on the upper lid.
Don’t choose eye shades on the basis of your eye color.
This is the best way to hide the natural color of the eyes.
Only contrasting colors accentuate the true nuance of eyes – if you have blue eyes, choose dark brown nuances; green-eyed women should opt for pink shades.Brown and black eyes go best with all violet nuances.
Avoid wearing lipstick if you have plum lips.The best way to accentuate this naturally sensual feature is by applying lipstick in a dark pink tone with a fine brush.
Avoid green shades when your eyes are tired.Green nuances only make signs of tiredness more visible.
Beige and peach nuances are your best choice here. If you want to make your eyes appear bigger, apply mascara on the upper eye lashes.
so,lets us all try this tips..good luck than..
AQILAH BT YAHYA K37
salam..have you ever face a problem with acne??.Acne is the world’s most common skin disease. Acne is an inflammatory disease of the skin that starts when oil and dead skin cells clog up the pores. It requires very serious skin-care regime and much patience. The acne treatment is a complicated and long process, but no one should give up trying to fight with acne.I'll give you a few simple steps that you should follow..
First,wash your face twice a day with mild cleansers, which cleanse the skin without drying it and rid. If your skin is very sensitive or you have lots of pustules and cysts use hypo allergic cosmetic products like special soaps, lotions, gels like Eucerrin, Avene or Bioderma. Gently rub the cleanser into the skin for a few seconds. Work into a full lather and rinse thoroughly and then pat dry.
Exfoliate your skin once or twice a week. Steam your face to open the pores, this way you will be able to clean your skin in deep. Remember: Never exfoliate the skin if you have cysts or pustules, you can seriously irritate the skin and make the acne worst.
Reduce the oily secretions,use specially designed tonics and lotions for oily and acne prone skin. They should containsalicylic acids, glycolic or hydroxyl acids and benzoyl peroxide. The lotions and the tonics speed up skin cell turnover, dry up the oils and promote sloughing of dead skin cells. Before applying , gently wash the affected area with a mild cleanser, then pat dry. Apply to the affected areas of the face or to the whole face.
Here are some alternative way to get rid of acne..immediately after you have steamed your face, while your pores are still open apply salicylic acid to the face. It true that it won't be comfortable but the tingle simply means that it works. Wait it to dry and apply tea tree oil dilated in 15ml. hot water. The tea tree oil acts the same way as benzoyl peroxide.
To remove dark spots or small acne scars you can use salicylic acid and vinegar. It is important your pores to be open. First cleanse the area of discoloration with lotion and apply the vinegar with a cotton pad. Your skin may become reddish for a while because of the vinegar but after 30 minutes it will fade. If the salicylic acid dried your skin you should apply a few drops of olive oil or hydrating cream to the face.
Here is one “wonder-working“ recipe that helps me and my sister a lots..
Steam 3 green tea bags, 6 tbsp ginger in 250ml. water. Let it boil and when it cools apply the mixture to the face with a cotton pad in the morning and at night. The effect will be striking, after one week most of the scars and the pimples will disappear and the skin will renewal.Put 2 tbsp lavender and 3 tbsp ginger into a boil. Stand directly over the steam and drape a small towel over your head for keeping the steam from escaping. It will not only open your pores but it will cleanse your skin in deep.How to protect yourself from acne:
The cleanness is a decisive factor; cleanse your face every day.Use mild cleansers that keep your skin clean and reduce the oils.Make sure your skin is well hydrated.Always use a sunscreen, it will protect your skin from the UV rays and the appearance of dark spots.Never use greasy cosmetics.Never forget to remove the make-up in the evening.Take brewer yeast and 2/ 3 pills a day.Drink at least 1.5 liter water.Eat one apply or drink 1 tbsp vinegar with one glass hot water in the morning
so,I hope that this simple steps can get you away from acne..good luck!!!
AQILAH BT YAHYA K37
salam and good day..I'm going to talk about dream..I'm very sure we always have a dream,whether it is a good and happy dream or nightmare..do we know why do we dream??..
Dreams have fascinated philosophers for thousands of years, but only recently have dreams been subjected to empirical research and concentrated scientific study.
Chances are that you’ve often found yourself puzzling over the mysterious content of a dream, or perhaps you’ve wondered why you dream at all.
Dreams trick us into thinking we're out striving in the wider world. "The fundamental problem of being alive is that we must get all our needs met in the outside world,". The brain has an answer to that,it has developed a kind of unified motivational force variously called the "seeking" or "wanting" system, an orchestration of primitive and higher neural structures that orients us to the outside world with an air of anticipation and positive expectancy. "It's an all-purpose looking-for-pleasure-in-the-world drive" that sends animals out to satisfy their needs.
Dreams share many qualities with hallucinations. They are the hallucinations we all experience. Both dreams and hallucinations involve intensive activation of the seeking system. And points to accumulating evidence that dreaming, like hallucinating, is driven by dopamine.
"Dreams protect sleep,". They furnish an ersatz world to keep the brain temporarily occupied in its unyielding quest for activity. His iconoclastic view of dreams springs from emerging evidence that REM sleep and dreaming are not synonymous, and that the brain mechanisms involved in REM sleep may be entirely different from those involved in dreaming. Dreaming, in fact, is now thought to recruit areas of the brain involved in higher mental functions.
so,that is why we have a dream..I hope it can help you in understanding why we have dream..thats all from me..
AQILAH BT YAHYA K37
Salam miss aisyah
About our food
Soy source is the flavoring that liquid black colour formed, it is have sweet and salty taste. The ingredient for making soy source is generally from soy bean or black soy bean. However some soy source is made from ingredient in coconut water derivative that generally salty taste. Other than that soy source also can made from compressed cake, which is from site product of “tauhu”.
The salty soy source is less viscosity than sweet soy source, and it has more salt. The sea food is some ingredient for making salty soy source
salam...do we get enough vitamin??...we can gets a lots of vitamin C by eating oranges,carrots and grape but where can we get vitamin D..here are the way to get vitamin D....
For each minute that you spend in peak summer sunlight, your body can produce about 1,000 IU of vitamin D. By comparison, you’d have to drink 10 eight-ounce glasses of milk to get that much.
In short, a little UV exposure can go a long way, says Min-Wei Christine Lee, MD, MPH, a board-certified dermatologist and director of The East Bay Laser and Skin Care Center in Walnut Creek, California. Follow these rules to stay safe while you’re getting some sun.
Time it right: If you have a fair complexion, you’ll need just 5 to 10 minutes of sunshine on your arms, legs, or back—without sunscreen (yes, it shuts down the production of D)—between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. three days a week, Dr. Lee says. Women who have medium skin tones may need 15 to 20 minutes’ exposure, and darker-skinned women may need up to 30 minutes’ worth. And remember: Do use a sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher on your face and wear a wide-brimmed hat, especially if you’re going to be outside for any length of time.
Multitask: Get your vitamin D while running your errands—walking into and out of stores, driving with the window down on sunny days, working in your garden, walking your dog.
Be extra careful: If you have had skin cancer or have a family history of the disease, ask your doctor for recommendations tailored to you. Sun exposure may be a health risk.
so,I hope that this will help you to get enough vitamin D..good luck
AQILAH BT YAHYA K37
Today,i would like to share something about the 'LOVE'.
Firstly,Love is any of a number of emotions and experiences related to a sense of strong affection and attachment. The word love can refer to a variety of different feelings, states, and attitudes, ranging from generic pleasure ("I loved that meal") to intense interpersonal attraction ("I love my boyfriend"). This diversity of uses and meanings, combined with the complexity of the feelings involved, makes love unusually difficult to consistently define, even compared to other emotional states.
As an abstract concept, love usually refers to a deep, ineffable feeling of tenderly caring for another person. Even this limited conception of love, however, encompasses a wealth of different feelings, from the passionate desire and intimacy of romantic love to the nonsexual emotional closeness of familial and platonic love to the profound oneness or devotion of religious love.Love in its various forms acts as a major facilitator of interpersonal relationships and, owing to its central psychological importance, is one of the most common themes in the creative arts.
THANK YOU.
ARUN A/L RAJENDRAN
KC09005/K37
Today,i would like to share something about the 'LOVE'.
Firstly,Love is any of a number of emotions and experiences related to a sense of strong affection and attachment. The word love can refer to a variety of different feelings, states, and attitudes, ranging from generic pleasure ("I loved that meal") to intense interpersonal attraction ("I love my boyfriend"). This diversity of uses and meanings, combined with the complexity of the feelings involved, makes love unusually difficult to consistently define, even compared to other emotional states.
As an abstract concept, love usually refers to a deep, ineffable feeling of tenderly caring for another person. Even this limited conception of love, however, encompasses a wealth of different feelings, from the passionate desire and intimacy of romantic love to the nonsexual emotional closeness of familial and platonic love to the profound oneness or devotion of religious love.Love in its various forms acts as a major facilitator of interpersonal relationships and, owing to its central psychological importance, is one of the most common themes in the creative arts.
THANK YOU.
ARUN A/L RAJENDRAN
KC09005/K37
CHEESE
Have you like to eat cheese? Consider the main source of cheese which is milk, cheese is a nearly perfect food. Cheese contains a higher concentration of those nutrients than is found in milk, with little or no lactose remaining. When people say that they could live off of cheese they are a little closer to the truth than they may realize. Cheese does contain pretty much all you need nutritionally speaking, except vitamin C and fibre. Interestingly, cheese tends to satisfy our cravings so well that when we eat a little cheese we tend to eat less anyway. This makes cheese a delicious part of a weight-reducing diet. Some cheeses have a higher concentration of those nutrients than others; the harder the cheese generally the higher the concentration of the nutrients. Cheese can be classified in several classes. For example, the type of milk that have been use either cow`s milk, goat`s milk or ship milk. This type of milk also can classify by age. Beside classified by types of milk, cheese also can be classified in several type such as cheddar, parmesan, blue cheese, mozzarella and much more. This type of cheese is differing according to the country which produces cheese. As for me, I more prefer to enjoy cheese with bread. I like to bake sandwiches bread with cheddar cheese and let the cheese melt. Although cheese has a lot of nutrient, we must be careful in taking that kind of food. Take too much of cheese is also not good for our health because cheese didn’t contain a balance diet.
NOR SHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023
TELEPORTATION
Have you imagined moving from one place to another place that 100km away within in a few minutes? This phenomenon is called teleportation. Teleportation is supposed to be the transfer of matter from one point to another, more or less instantaneously, either by alchemy, paranormal means or through technological means. Teleportation has been widely utilized in works of fiction. The word teleportation is found by American writer which is Charles Fort. It is to describe the strange disappearance and appearance of anomalies. However, there is no evidence that such a phenomenon exists. Teleportation is almost impossible. The reason why this phenomenon is impossible, we can’t travel from one point to another instantaneously faster than light travel. Why that is almost but not absolutely impossible? It is because some day scientist maybe will find the logic beside this phenomenon. Teleportation phenomenon is not as simple as fax machine which will transfer data all around the world within a few minutes. It’s about three dimensional objects. As for me, this phenomenon is not impossible at all. It is because in Islamic history, our prophet Muhammad has experience exactly this teleportation with God`s power when he was travelled from Masjidil Haram in Mecca to Masjidil Aqsa in Palestine back forth within one night. If someday our scientist have prove this phenomenon by logic, which surely be a great contrivance in physic field as well as in scientific world.
NOR SHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023
Salam and hi everyone
Today I would like to share to you about the dangers of cigarettes. Cigarettes contain nicotine that very harmful to our health. Nicotine is the addictive drug within tobacco, is as addictive as the larger drugs, such as heroin and cocaine. Nicotine gives the smoker a feeling of pleasure that makes the smoker want more and more. It is a depressant (not a stimulant as people have thought), that builds a necessity to smoke. Soon, the smoker reaches a specific tolerance to the nicotine, and therefore, needs to smoke more to get the same effect.
The effect of cigarette smoking (and the general use of tobacco) is it can cause lung cancer. Besides that, it can also include other cancers like throat, voice box, mouth, oesophagus, kidney, stomach, pancreas, bladder, and cervical cancers. COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) is a progressive lung disease that many who began to smoke in the 1960’s, are now facing. In addition, the blood vessels in a person’s arms and legs can narrow due to cigarette use, and cause a blood clot to form – leading to strokes. Smokers are also twice as likely to die from a heart attack.
Smoking causes a yellowing of fingernails, skin, and teeth. It also prematurely wrinkles the facial skin. It also can causes bad breath, bad smelling clothes and hair, and smoker’s children reek of cigarette smoke. Second hand smoke that a child is subject to can lead that child to asthma, more ear infections than normal, bronchitis on a more regular basis, and more colds and illness than a child in a non-smoking environment.
Women have several extra dangers when smoking and taking birth control. This may lead to stroke, heart attack, and blood clots in the leg. In addition, smoking while pregnant could cause miscarriage and low-birth weight. Obviously, there are more dangers to just you and your health.
As conclusion, who’s smoking please quit now because it very dangers to health. If you are not important enough to get yourself to quit, then perhaps your children are.
That’s all from me. Thank you.
FROM: NUR’AIN BINTI HASSAN
K37, KC09008
THE DEVIL`S TRIANGLE
G-AHNP Star Tiger disappeared on January 30, 1948 on a flight from the Azores to Bermuda; G-AGRE Star Ariel disappeared on January 17, 1949, on a flight from Bermuda to Kingston, Jamaica. Both were Avro Tudor IV passenger aircraft operated by British South American Airways.Both planes were operating at the very limits of their range and the slightest error or fault in the equipment could keep them from reaching the small island. One plane was not heard from long before it would have entered the Triangle.Every single thing that passing that area was never founded either it was ship or plane. Everybody knows that place that familiar with name Devil`s triangle on in other name is Bermuda triangle. This Devil`s triangle was located between Straits of Florida, Bahamas, and the entire Caribbean and the Atlantic east to the Azores. This triangle has been explained in several fields such as supernatural and from natural. On supernatural side, explanation pins the blame on leftover technology from the mythical lost continent of Atlantis. Sometimes connected to the Atlantis story is the submerged rock formation known as the Bimini Road off the island of Bimini in the Bahamas, which is in the Triangle by some definition. Some people also claimed that triangle is the devil`s world. There also have a people who claimed that triangle got do something with UFO existence. In natural explanation, the phenomena that occur in Bermuda triangle can be divided into several parts which are compass variation, deliberate acts of destruction, Gulf Stream, Human error, Hurricanes, and Rogue waves. Compass problems are one of the cited phrases in many Triangle incidents. While some have theorized that unusual local magnetic anomalies may exist in the area such anomalies have not been shown to exist.The Gulf Stream is an ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico, and then through the Straits of Florida, into the North Atlantic. In essence, it is a river within an ocean, and like a river, it can and does carry floating objects. A small plane making a water landing or a boat having engine trouble can be carried away from its reported position by the current. One of the most cited explanations in official inquiries as to the loss of any aircraft or vessel is human error.[24] Whether deliberate or accidental, humans have been known to make mistakes resulting in catastrophe, and losses within the Bermuda Triangle are no exception. For example, the Coast Guard cited a lack of proper training for the cleaning of volatile benzene residue as a reason for the loss of the tanker SS V. A. Fogg in 1972. Many losses remain inconclusive owing to the lack of wreckage which could be studied, a fact cited on many official reports. Besides, there has much more explanation about the mysterious of Bermuda triangle. No matter either this phenomenon got something to do with natural or spiritual, the fact is this devil`s triangle have killed a lot of people and make a lot of damage and lost.
NOR SHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023
Salam Miss Aisyah
The energy source from milk are calcium and protein.
Milk is an opaque white liquid produced by the mammary glands of mammals. It provides the primary source of nutrition for young mammals before they are able to digest other types of food. The early lactation milk is known as colostrums, and carries the mother's antibodies to the baby. It can reduce the risk of many diseases in the baby. The extract component of raw milk varies by species, but it contains significant amounts of saturated fat, protein and calcium as well as vitamin C. Calcium is essential for living organisms, particularly in cell physiology, where movement of the calcium ion Ca2+ into and out of the cytoplasm functions as a signal for many cellular processes. As a major material used in mineralization of bones and shells, calcium is the most abundant metal by mass in many animals.
Hi everyone.
Now I would like to share to you all about the effect of junk food. Junk food give bad effect to our health because junk food is very harmful and not a balanced diet.
There are some effects of eating the junk food:
• Lack of energy - This is known as a short-term adverse effect resulting from eating junk foods. As junk foods don't provide you with essential nutrients, even though they can be very much sufficing, you feel weakened. Consuming deficient nutrients could be as a supplement
• Poor concentration - These are traced to affect in immediate and medium term periods. When you have a splendid junk meal rich in oil you feel drowsy and fail to concentrate. Over sustained periods of junk food eating, blood circulation drops due to fat accumulation. Lack of vital oxygen, nutrients and proteins particularly can stale your brain cells temporarily
• Heart Diseases - Junk food diet is a major cause of heart diseases. Myocardial infarction (a sever heart failure) is due to plaque formation in arteries which demands heart to put in extra effort to pump blood on the down stream. On the up stream, there is lack of returning blood to heart. This causes two damages to heart - heart fatigues by the continuous extra effort it makes and it suffers oxygen supply. The onset and remedy both take a long time and a great determination to win.
• High Cholesterol - Apart from forming plaques and constricting arteries, cholesterol also affects liver where it is metabolized. High cholesterol from junk food and diet strains liver damaging it eventually. This is a long term effect.
That’s all from me. Thank you.
From : Nur’Ain binti Hassan, KC 09008
BIOLOGICAL WEAPON
It doesn’t use nuclear source. It also doesn’t use chemical source but it is affordable in order to kill thousand people and destroying economic and social sectors. The main source is simple which is pathogen a bacteria, virus or organism that come out with diseases. What types of weapon is this? The answer is biological weapon. This weapon is not something new in military era. It is because this type of weapons has been use since ancient. Ergot is the first biological weapons that discovered. This weapon was used by Assyria during the war. Ergot is a parasitic fungus of rye which produces ergotism when ingested. During Trojan War, the Iliad and the Odyssey, spears and arrows were tipped with poison. During the First Sacred War in Greece, in about 590 BC, Athens and the Amphictionic League poisoned the water supply of the besieged town of Kirrha(near Delphi) with the toxic plant hellebore. In modern time, this kind of weapon has been used by Japan in World War II and Sino-Japanese War. On that time thousands of people mostly Chinese, Russian, and American prisoner have been use in experiment regarding biological weapon. This human experimentation was conducted by Unit 731 of imperial Japanese army. In1940, the Imperial Japanese Army Air Force bombed Ningbo with ceramic bombs full of fleas carrying the bubonic plague However, some operations were ineffective due to inefficient delivery systems, using disease-bearing insects rather than dispersing the agent as an aerosol cloud. It is estimated that 400,000 Chinese died as a direct result of Japanese field testing of biological weapons. During the Khabarovsk War Crime Trials the accused, such as Major General Kiyashi Kawashima, testified that as early as 1941 some 40 members of Unit 731 air-dropped plague-contaminated fleas on Changde. These operations caused epidemic plague outbreaks. Some other firsthand accounts testify the Japanese infected civilians through the distribution of foodstuffs, such as dumplings and vegetables, contaminated with plague. There are also reports of contaminated water supplies. Three veterans of Unit 731 testified, in a 1989 interview to the Asahi Shimbun, that they were part of a mission to contaminate the Horustein river with typhoid near the Soviet troops during the Battle of Khalkhin Gol. Ideal characteristics of biological weapons targeting humans are high infectivity, high potency, non-availability of vaccines, and delivery as an aerosol. Diseases most likely to be considered for use as biological weapons are contenders because of their lethality and robustness. The biological agents used in biological weapons can often be manufactured quickly and easily. The primary difficulty is not the production of the biological agent but delivery in an effective form to a vulnerable target. However, because of this kind of weapon will harm many peoples, the usage of biological weapon has been forbidden from conversion of biological weapon on 1972. That conversion was agreed by 100 countries all around the world which object the usage of biological weapon.
NOR SHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023
Hi,everyone.Now,i want to give five important tips how to study effectively.
Firstly, Find a quiet place free of distractions and get focused on your studies. The second step is to take breaks every hour. Notice I said every hour. To be a good student you have to put in the time, studying twenty minutes a day isn't going to cut it. For every hour you study take a fifteen or twenty minute break. This will keep you fresh allowing you to fully absorb the material and saving you time in the long run.
Step three is prioritize your schedule and your assignments. Being prepared will help you know when to study and also what to study. Spend more time on the difficult subjects and spend less time on easy subjects. Being organized and prepared will save you time. Step four and potentially the biggest time saver is to review your notes before and after class.
Reviewing your notes before and after each and every class will help you absorb the material. Therefore, when the time comes to start studying for exam there is no need to re-learn the material because you have already been learning the material the entire semester, again saving you time.
Finally, find out when you function best and study during that time. If your a morning person study in the morning or if your a night owl like I am then study at night. Studying when you function the best will make the best use of that time and will cut down on time wasted by you not being at your best.
THANK YOU.
ARUN A/L RAJENDRAN
KC09004/K37
Hi everyone.
Now I would like to share to you all about how to avoid junk food. Clever junk food advertising and the lure of convenience in addition to taste get people to junk food addiction. Awareness on junk food facts is lacking dramatically in every corner of the society. Here are some useful tips to avoid junk foods.
• Junk food and children have a strange affinity to each other. This is partly so owing to junk food advertising. Do not let children to get habituated to junk foods.
• Controlling children from eating junk foods in schools is another step that helps in a long term. Schools administration along with parents has a responsibility to educate children about junk foods in schools.
• Junk food, the name itself is attractive enough. Eliminating the attraction is one way to avoid it. Keeping good food nearby and having meals right on time may help in this direction. Controlling the temptation is not as hard as alcoholism can be.
• Develop awareness for fitness. This helps you separate junk food and diet from your regimen.
Finally, not all foods are junk; moreover, our bodies have enough stamina to take care off occasional junk food eating. However, beware; the attraction is strong enough to get you addicted. It is in your hands choose junk food or health.
That’s all from me. Thank you.
From : Nur’Ain binti Hassan, KC 09008
Hi,do you know why indian peoples celebrate 'Deepavali' and the meaning of Deepavali?well,now i want to share with you all about the 'Deepavali'festival.
Firstly,Diwali or deepavali is a significant 5-day festival in Hinduism, Sikhism, and Jainism occurring between the end of September and early November. It is also popularly known as the Festival of Lights.
The word (Deepavali) literally translates as a row of lamps in Sanskrit. It is traditional for adherents of Diwali-celebrating faiths to light small clay lamps filled with oil to signify good over evil within an individual. During Diwali, many wear new clothes and share sweets/snacks with each other. Some Indian business communities start their financial year by opening new account books on the first day of Diwali for good luck the following year.
In Hinduism, Diwali marks the return of Lord Raama to his kingdom Ayodhya after defeating Ravana (the Demon Kin, and also the demons KING) the ruler of Lanka in the epic story of Ramayana. It also celebrates the slaying of the demon king Narakasura by Lord Krishna. Both signifying the victory of good over evil.He was welcomed by the people who lit candles and divas to celebrate his return.
The aesthetic aspect of the festival is enjoyed around the world regardless of faith.
THANK YOU.
ARUN A/L RAJENDRAN
KC09005
Hi everyone
Today I would like to share to you all about how to manage our time. Nowadays, majority people have problem to manage their time. Time is impossible to manage. We cannot change time. There are always seven days in a week, twenty-four hours a day, sixty minutes in an hour, and sixty seconds in a minute. What we can do is use our time effectively so that we succeed in our professional and personal lives. Here are some ideas to help:
1. Prioritize your activities. Always do things that will maintain and enhance your reputation with your customer/client.
2. Each day create a "to do" list. Estimate how long each item will take. Do not try to do things that will give you no flexibility to deal with unforeseen matters that arise each day. Items that will take you beyond 60 percent of available time should be put on your list for another day.
3. Rank all items on your "to do" list for importance. Things to do with internal and external clients should be given A ratings; personal business activities get a B; frivolous and fun items get a C.
4. Do one thing at a time. Focus on completing the task so that you can move on to the next with a clear head. Increase your energy as the task nears completion so you can get it out of the way.
That’s all from me. Thank you.
From : Nur’Ain binti Hassan, KC 09008
HALLUCINATION
Have you experience hearing you mother call your name but the fact is not? Sometimes you may think that you are going to be crazy. That is what we call hallucination. Hallucination is a profound distortion in a person's perception of reality, typically accompanied by a powerful sense of reality. A hallucination may be a sensory experience in which a person can see, hear, smell, taste, or feel something that is not there. Hallucination can be differentiating in several types which are;
• An auditory hallucination is a hallucination involving the sense of hearing. Called also paracusia and paracusis.
• A gustatory hallucination is a hallucination involving the sense of taste.
• A hypnagogic hallucination is a vivid dreamlike hallucination at the onset of sleep.
• Hypnopompic hallucination is a vivid dreamlike hallucination on awakening.
• Kinesthetic hallucination is a hallucination involving the sense of bodily movement.
• Lilliputian hallucination is a hallucination in which things, people, or animals seem smaller than they would be in reality.
• Olfactory hallucination is a hallucination involving the sense of smell.
• Somatic hallucination is a hallucination involving the perception of a physical experience occurring with the body.
• Tactile hallucination is a hallucination involving the sense of touch.
• Visual hallucination is an hallucination involving the sense of sigh
Hallucination can occur in several causes for example drug such as ecstasy and so on. In addition, drug withdrawal may induce tactile and visual hallucinations; as in an alcoholic suffering from delirium tremens. Prolonged or extreme stress can impede thought processes and trigger hallucinations. Beside stress, Physical and emotional exhaustion can induce hallucinations by blurring the line between sleep and wakefulness. When the brain lacks external stimulation to form perceptions, it may compensate by referencing the memory and form hallucinatory perceptions. This condition is commonly found in blind and deaf individuals. Lesions or injuries to the brain may alter brain function and produce hallucinations. If someone begins to hallucinate and is detached from reality, a prompt medical evaluation should be sought because many medical conditions that can cause hallucinations may quickly become emergencies. People who are hallucinating may become agitated, paranoid, and frightened and should not be left alone. In some cases, however, hallucinations may be normal. For example, having a hallucination of hearing the voice of or briefly seeing a loved one who has recently died can be a part of the grieving process. In many cases, chronic hallucinations caused by schizophrenia or some other mental illness can be controlled by medication. If hallucinations persist, psychosocial therapy can be helpful in teaching the patient the coping skills to deal with them. Hallucinations due to sleep deprivation or extreme stress generally stop after the cause is removed.
NOR SHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023
E-WASTE AT GUIYU, CHINA
I believe majority student of UMP have laptop or personal computer. I don’t want to talk about the latest model or technology regarding to this electronic thing. Have you think, when this electronic device was broken where it was been decomposed? In this world, there have one place that called the largest e-waste area which is Guiyu, China. I accidentally knew about it after me watching my favourite series which is CSI New York that expose about that place. When I was surfing internet about Guiyu, I was shocked look several picture. There have a photo where one man who have stands on thousands useless keyboards. The other photo is a few people taking water from river that full of garbage. I wonder what they will do with that water either for basic need or something else and I really hope that is not used for basic need. Guiyu is the site where the electronic recycling industry operated. In this place, all unused electronic devise will be kept. With this mess, the electronic recycling industry was totally destroying Guiyu from the land to the water. Everything was polluting with this waste. Guiyu began receiving e-waste around 1995, slowly attracting peasant migrant workers from other provinces to work in processing it. There are an estimated 150,000 e-waste workers in Guiyu. The average worker makes barely US$1.50 a day, and the average workday is sixteen hours. This $1.50 is made by recovering the valuable metals and parts that are within the discarded electronics. Not only polluting the water, the affect of this industry is also toward men`s health. With the lead pollute water, I don’t think that the people who live in Guiyu always healthy. Operations by the many thousands of workers who cook circuit boardsto remove chips and solders, burn wires and other plastics to liberate metals such as copper, use highly corrosive and dangerous acid baths along the riverbanks to extract gold from themicrochips, and sweep printer toner out of cartridges. Children are exposed to the dioxin-laden ash. The soil has been saturated with lead, chromium, tin, and other heavy metals. The water is undrinkable and must be trucked in from elsewhere. Lead levels in the river sediment are double European safety levels, according to the Basel Action Network. Piles of ash and plastic waste sit on the ground beside rice paddies and dikes holding in the Lianjiang River. Because of this industry, Guiyu was taking the second place for the most pollute area all around the world. I always keep thinking how come people safety was exchange with money. Money is money, but we cannot scarify other people life for the sake of money. I think, for those who invent electronic device also responsible to find the best solution in order to manage it waste. With that way, our environment will be always clean and safe for the next generation.
NOR SHIDA YUNUS_K37_KC09023
Internet has been perhaps the most outstanding innovation in the field of communication in the history of mankind. As with every single innovation, internet has its own advantages and disadvantages. But usually, greater magnitude of advantages outweighs its disadvantages. So today i would like to talk about internet’s advantages.
Advantages
Communication:
The foremost target of internet has always been the communication. Now we can communicate in a fraction of second with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. Today for better communication, we can avail the facilities of e-mail; we can chat for hours with our loved ones.
Information
Information is probably the biggest advantage internet is offering. The Internet is a virtual treasure trove of information. It can be sharing information and collect information.
i. Sharing information.
You can share information with other people around the world. You can interact with each other to share knowledge and to get guidance etc. Sharing information through Internet is very easy, cheap and fast method.
ii. Collection of information
A lot of information of different types is stored on the web server on the Internet. It means that billions websites contain different information in the form of text and pictures. You can easily collect information on every topic of the world. For this purpose, special websites, called search engines are available on the Internet to search information of every topic of the world.
Entertainment
Internet also provides different type of entertainments to the people. You can play games with other people in any part of the world. Similarly, you can see movies, listen music etc. You can also make new friends on the Internet for enjoyment.
Services
Many services are now provided on the internet such as online banking, job seeking, purchasing tickets for your favourite movies, guidance services, hotel reservations and also online booking ticket flight. Often these services are not available off-line and can cost you more.
Online education and results
Internet provides the facility to get online education. Many websites of different universities provide lectures and tutorials on different subjects or topics. You can also download these lectures or tutorials into your own computer. You can listen these lectures repeatedly and get a lot of knowledge. It is very cheap and easy way to get education. Most of the universities and education boards provide results on the Internet. So the students can watch their results from any part of country or world.
E-Commerce
Ecommerce is the concept used for any type of commercial maneuvering, or business deals that involves the transfer of information across the globe via Internet. It has become a phenomenon associated with any kind of shopping, almost anything. You name it and Ecommerce with its giant flexible arm to swallow up completely every single product and service will make you available at your door steps. It has got a real amazing and wide range of products from household needs, technology to entertainment.
That’s all from me. Thank you.
From : Nur’Ain binti Hassan,KC09008
Mohamad Norzuhri bin Basirun K37
Assalamualaikum
This is the first time I write comment on this blog.
The topic I want elaborate on is the importance of pray in a muslim life.
As a muslim we should never take easy with pray(salat) as it is the second pillar of Islam and it is compulsory for a mulim to perform prayer 5 times a day.
So as muslims we must take care of our prayer especially the Fadjr and Isha' prayer as has been written in the hadith:
"The most burdensome prayers for the hypocrites(moonafiq) are the salaat al-'isha' and salaat al-fajr but if they only knew what they contain, they would come even if they had to crawl". So we muslims should feel scared if we have those hypocrites characteristics as for hypocrites their place in the afterlife is in the most bottom of hell.
(everyone makes mistakes-come back to Islam)
2nd posting
Assalamulaikum and good day to Miss Aisyah Hanum and to all fellow friends.
This time around I will talk about 5 pillars of Islam. These 5 pillars of Islam is the most important aspect in Muslims life. These duties are Shahada (Profession of Faith), Salah (prayers), Zakah (Giving of Alms), Saum (Fasting during Ramadan) and Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca).
First is the Shahadah (Profession of Faith)
Shahadah is a statement professing monotheism and accepting Muhammad as Allah's messenger. The shahadah is a set statement normally recited in Arabic, translated as: "[I profess that] There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Prophet of Allah."
3rd posting
In this posting I will talk the first two out of four ways to sharpen our brain.
The first way is to use your non dominant hand. If you are right handed try to use your left hand while if you are left handed try to use your right hand to do certain things like combing your hair, brushing your teeth or even while playing sports. Second way is work you brain. How? By doing activities like solving crossword puzzles, playing chess, or memorizing names, shopping lists, and phone numbers. These activities can increase our brain capacity but whatever mental exercise we choose, the key to success is to practice every day while at the same time we are developing and activating new neural pathways the consistent cycles will keep the brain on track.
4th Posting
In this posting I will continue my writing on 4 ways to sharpen our brain. The third way to sharpen our brain is move our fingers. Why? Because studies show that by using our fingers we will stimulate nerve ending that go directly to the brain and increase our brain circulation. Activities that involve our fingers are such crocheting, knitting, and other arts and crafts where we are manipulating small parts. The fourth and the last way is by massaging ourselves. How to do it is by crossing your hands behind you with the palms cradling the back of your head, your thumbs in the grooves on each side of your neck, and your index fingers cross one another below the skull, just above the thumbs. Sit in a chair, lean your head back, and let it rest against the pressure of your thumbs and index fingers. Slowly inhale deeply through your nose and exhale through your mouth, letting your whole body relax. Do this for three to five minutes. It'll increase blood flow to the brain and at the same time relax the neck muscles, which often tense up in response to stress, constricting blood vessels in the area. This way can improve concentration and memory.
5th Posting
In this posting I will write on 6 questions asked by the Imam Al Ghazali. One of the greatest Ulama in Islamic studies. The first question is what is the closest thing to us in this world? The answer is death.
The second question is what is the furthest thing to us in this world? The answer is the time that has passed us. We cannot go back to the time we have passed thus it is the furthest to us.
The third question is what is the biggest thing in this world? The answer is passion or lust.
The fourth question is what is the heaviest thing in this world? The answer is trust mean property legally entrusted to someone with instructions for its use.
The fifth question is what is the easiest thing in this world? The answer is not performed pray (salat)
The sixth question is what is the sharpest thing in this world? The answer is human tongue.
6th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this postings I will write on a great person that is the leader of a country called Iran. His name is Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. He is the 6th president of Iran. He was born on 28 October 1956. He was an engineer and teacher from a poor background. Ahmadinejad is an outspoken critic of the United States, Israel, and Great Britain. Supporters of Ahmadinejad consider him a "simple man" that leads a "modest" life.
7th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will write on Awrah or Aurat is a term used within Islam which denotes the parts of the body, for both men and women, which must be covered with clothing. Exposing the Awrah is unlawful in Islam and is regarded as sin. The exact definition of Awrah varies between different schools of Islamic thought. Men and women should at all times wear garments that are loose and the material is not transparent as to see the skin colour and shape of the other (male or female). Most Muslims hold that entire body of the woman, except her face and hands, is part of her awrah, that is the parts of her body that must be covered during prayer and in public settings.
8th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will write on some of the discovery of 100 Greatest Science Discoveries of All Time.
First is the concept of buoyancy. The concepts of buoyancy (water pushes up on an object with a force equal to the weight of water that the object displaces) and of levers (a force pushing down on one side of a lever creates a lifting force on the other side that is proportional to the lengths of the two
Sides of the lever) lie at the foundation of all quantitative science and engineering. They represent humanity’s earliest breakthroughs in understanding the relationships in the physical
world around us and in devising mathematical ways to de scribe the physical phenomena of
the world. Countless engineering and scientific advances have depended on those two
discoveries.
9th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will talk about FACEBOOK. Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook with his college roommates and fellow computer science students Eduardo Saverin, Dustin Moskovitz and Chris Hughes while he was a student at Harvard University. The website's membership was initially limited to Harvard students, but was expanded to other colleges in the Boston area, the Ivy League, and Stanford University. It later expanded further to include any university student, then high school students, and, finally, to anyone aged 13 and over. The website currently has more than 300 million active users worldwide. With more than 300 million user no wonder the Israeli state or the Zionist movement is getting stronger everyday. Facebook has been supporting and supplying Zionist in attacking Palestine to form the Israeli state on Palestinian land and sadly lots of muslim does use facebook and contribute to help the Zionist to kill other muslims and wipe off Islam from the land of Al-Aqsa mosque. Think before you act.
10th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will continue my writing on 5 pillars of Islam. The 5th and the last pillars of Islam is Hajj. The Hajj is a pilgrimage that occurs during the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah at the holy city of Mecca. Every able-bodied Muslim is obliged to make the pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in their lifetime if he or she can afford it. After a Muslim makes the trip to Mecca, he/she is known as a hajj/hajja (one who made the pilgrimage to Mecca).
11TH POSTING
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will write on hell or known as jahannam. Jahannam is the Islamic equivalent to, or hell. According to the Qur'an only God knows who will go to Jahannam and who will go to Jannah. Those who ignored, or only pretended to believe in Allah remain in Jahannam after Qiyamat (Judgment Day).Muslims believe that unfaithful Muslims not true to their religion will be punished in Jahannam, but will eventually be forgiven. However, those who commit shirk, that is, the sin of polytheism, will be condemned to Jahannam for eternity. The Qur'an says Jahannam itself has been based on Shaitan. Shaitan is known as the devil in Islam. When Allah himself created Adam, Shaitan felt superior because he was made from fire, not clay like Adam.
12 Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will elaborate more on jannah or paradise. Conditions of going to paradise according to the Qur'an are the basic criteria for salvation in afterlife is the belief in one God (Tawhid), Last Judgment, good deeds, and in all the messengers of Allah, as well as believing that Muhammad is the final prophet of God.Though one must do good deeds and believe in God, salvation can only be attained through Allah's judgement.
There are eight doors of Jannah. Their names are as following.
1. Baabus Salaah: Those Muslims who were punctual in observing their Salaah will be granted entry through this door.
2. Baabul Jihad: Those Muslims who participated in Jihad will be granted entry through this door.
3. Baabus Sadaqah: Those Muslims who frequently gave Sadaqah will be admitted into Jannah through this door.
4. Baabur Rayyaan: The Muslims who constantly observed the fast will be granted entry through this door.
5. Baabul Hajj: Those Muslims who observe their annual pilgrimage will be admitted through this door.
6. Baabul Kaazimeenal Ghaiz Wal ‘Aafina ‘Anin Naas: This door is reserved for those Muslims who suppress their anger and pardon others frequently.
7. Baabul Aiman: This door is reserved for the entry of such Muslims who by virtue of their faith are saved from reckoning and chastisement.
8. Baabuz Zikr: Those Muslims who excessively remembered Allah will be admitted through this door.
13th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will write on Manchester United Football Club. Manchester United Football Club is an English football club, one of the most popular football clubs in the world, based at Old Trafford in Greater Manchester. The club was formed as Newton Heath L&YR F.C. in 1878 as the works team of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway depot at Newton Heath. Since the late 1990s, the club has been one of the richest in the world with the highest revenue of any football club, and is currently ranked as the richest and most valuable club in any sport, with an estimated value of around £1.136 billion (€1.319 billion / $1.870 billion) as of April 2009. Manchester United was a founding member of the now defunct G-14 group of Europe's leading football clubs, and its replacement, the European Club Association.
14th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will write on man. A man is a male human. The term man is used for an adult human male, while the term boy is the usual term for a human male child or adolescent human male. However, man is sometimes used to refer to humanity as a whole. Sometimes it is also used to identify a male human, regardless of age, as in phrases such as "Men's rights". The term "manhood" is used to refer to the various qualities and characteristics attributed to men such as strength and male sexuality.
15th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will continue my writing on 5 pillars of Islam. The 4th pillars of Islam is fasting (primarily during the month of Ramadan) Muslims abstain from food and drink and gambling and all sensuous pleasures from sunrise to sunset during Ramadan, and are to be especially mindful of other sins. Fasting during Ramadan is obligatory, but is forbidden for several groups for whom it would be very dangerous and excessively problematic. These include pre-pubescent children, those with a medical condition such as diabetes, elderly people, and pregnant or breastfeeding women. Other individuals for whom it is considered acceptable not to fast are those who are ill or traveling.
16th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will write on Six articles of belief(faith) of Islam. In the Hadith Sahih Muslim and Sahih al-Bukhari, the Islamic prophet Muḥammad explains, "It (Al-Iman/faith) is to affirm your faith in Allah, His angels, His Books, His Messengers and the Last Day, and to believe in the Divine Destiny whether it be good or bad."
The six articles of belief are:
1. Belief in God (Allah), the one and only one worthy of all worship (tawhid).
2. Belief in all the Prophets (nabi) and Messengers (rusul) sent by God
3. Belief in the Angels (mala'ika).
4. Belief in the Books (kutub) sent by God (including the Qurʾān).
5. Belief in the Day of Judgment (qiyama) and in the Resurrection (life after death).
6. Belief in Destiny (Fate) (qadar).
17th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will write on secularism. Secularism is the concept that government or other entities should exist separately from religion and/or religious beliefs. In political terms, secularism is a movement towards the separation of religion and government. This can refer to reducing ties between a government and a state religion, replacing laws based on scripture (such as Sharia law) with civil laws, and eliminating discrimination on the basis of religion. In Islam this is not right as this means who use laws created by human such as civil laws to rule a country and neglect the laws that was prepared by ALLAH, they have opposed or do not followed the instruction that have been given to them. And those who opposed ALLAH command is in danger of being place in hell in the afterlife.
18th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting will write on the second pillars of Islam. Second pillars of is Salat,that is the requirement to pray five times a day at fixed times during the day. The times of day to pray are at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and night. Each salat is performed facing towards the Kaaba in Mecca. Salat is intended to focus the mind on Allah; it is seen as a personal communication with Allah, expressing gratitude and worship. According to the Qur'an, the benefit of prayer “restrains [one] from shameful and evil deeds”.
19th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will write on Jannah or paradise. Jannah is the Islamic conception of paradise. The Arabic word Jannah is a shortened version meaning simply "Garden". According to Islam, after death, one will reside in the grave until the end of the world (Qiyamah). Muslims believe that the treatment of the individual in the life of the grave will be according to his or her deeds in the worldly life. Jannah is often compared to Christian concepts of Heaven. According to Muslim belief, everything one longs for in this world, will be there in Paradise.
20th Posting
Assalamualaikum and good day to all lecturers and fellow students.
In this posting I will continue my writing from the previous writing on 5 pillars of Islam.
I will continue to the 3rd pillars of Islam that is Zakat. Muslim must pay zakat when they have fulfill certain condition for a person to pay Zakat. Zakat is considered to be a personal responsibility for Muslims to ease economic hardship for others and eliminate inequality. Those who can receive Zakat are the poor or needy, including slaves, debtors and travelers. A Muslim may also donate more as an act of voluntary charity (sadaqah).
The number of words from my posting ranging from 50 above number words..
accroding to the instruction given from Miss Hanum..
thank you.
Internet has been perhaps the most outstanding innovation in the field of communication in the history of mankind. As we know internet just not has its own advantages but it also has its own disadvantages. Just now I talk about its advantages, so now I would like to talk about its disadvantages.
There are some of disadvantages of internet:
1.Theft of Personal information
If you use the Internet, you may be facing grave danger as your personal information such as name, address, credit card number and so on. It can be accessed by unpleasant people to make your problems worse.
2. Virus threat
Virus is nothing but a program which disrupts the normal functioning of your computer systems. Computers attached to internet are more prone to virus attacks and they can end up into crashing your whole hard disk, causing you considerable headache.
3. Filtration of Information
When a keyword is given to a search engine to search information of a specific topic, a large number of related links a displayed. In this case, it becomes difficult to filter out the required information.
4. Accuracy of Information
A lot of information about a particular topic is stored on the websites. Some information may be incorrect or not authentic. So, it becomes difficult to select the correct information. Sometimes you may be confused.
5. Wastage of times
A lot of time is wasted to collect the information on the Internet. Some people waste a lot of time in chatting or to play games. At home and offices, most of the people use Internet without any positive purpose.
6. Immorality
Some websites contains immoral materials in the form of text, pictures or movies and so on. These websites damage the character of new generation.
7. English language problems
Most of the information on the Internet is available in English language. So, some people cannot avail the facility of Internet.
From: Nur’Ain binti Hassan, KC09008
Internet has been perhaps the most outstanding innovation in the field of communication in the history of mankind. As we know internet just not has its own advantages but it also has its own disadvantages. Just now I talk about its advantages, so now I would like to talk about its disadvantages.
There are some of disadvantages of internet:
1.Theft of Personal information
If you use the Internet, you may be facing grave danger as your personal information such as name, address, credit card number and so on. It can be accessed by unpleasant people to make your problems worse.
2. Virus threat
Virus is nothing but a program which disrupts the normal functioning of your computer systems. Computers attached to internet are more prone to virus attacks and they can end up into crashing your whole hard disk, causing you considerable headache.
3. Filtration of Information
When a keyword is given to a search engine to search information of a specific topic, a large number of related links a displayed. In this case, it becomes difficult to filter out the required information.
4. Accuracy of Information
A lot of information about a particular topic is stored on the websites. Some information may be incorrect or not authentic. So, it becomes difficult to select the correct information. Sometimes you may be confused.
5. Wastage of times
A lot of time is wasted to collect the information on the Internet. Some people waste a lot of time in chatting or to play games. At home and offices, most of the people use Internet without any positive purpose.
6. Immorality
Some websites contains immoral materials in the form of text, pictures or movies and so on. These websites damage the character of new generation.
7. English language problems
Most of the information on the Internet is available in English language. So, some people cannot avail the facility of Internet.
From: Nur’Ain binti Hassan, KC09008
Salam miss...
I love the giant... not big one but giant hypermarket because it is the cheapest hypermarket that i had known before. With the less discount given to the customers. To about giant let share our info.
Giant Hypermarket is a major supermarket and retailer chain in Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, and UAE. It is a subsidiary of Dairy Farm International Holdings (DFI).
The Giant store brand was founded by the Teng family as a simple grocery store in one of the suburbs of Kuala Lumpur in 1944. Its mission was to offer a wide variety of food products at the lowest possible prices. As its reputation grew, so did its business.
Dairy Farm, which acquired Giant in 1999, recognized that the key to Giant's success had been its ability to continuously offer value for money products. It retained this core principle even as it began transforming Giant into a national and international brand.
After six years of effort, which included redesigning the stores, the introduction of the non-food products into the Giant hypermarkets, the implementation of international retail standards that includes safety, cleanliness, structured training, and a vibrant shopping environment as well as centralized buying functions and improved operations, Dairy Farm has made Giant the undisputed leader in Malaysia’s retail sector.
In 1999, the first Giant Hypermarket store opened in Shah Alam, Selangor. By 2006, the company had grown to operate a total of 86 hypermarkets/supermarkets in Malaysia with outlet size ranging from the 350,000 sq ft (33,000 m2) hypermarket in Shah Alam to the 11,000 sq ft (1,000 m2) supermarket in Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur. Before i came to university i is one of the staff in Giant Hypermarket Plentong, Johor. That one is the best experience for me.
Salam miss aisyah…
Hi every one. Did you know what pollution is? Where come from and what it source is?
Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into an environment that causes instability, disorder, harm or discomfort to the ecosystem i.e. physical systems or living organisms. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances, or energy, such as noise, heat, or light. Pollutants, the elements of pollution, can be foreign substances or energies, or naturally occurring; when naturally occurring, they are considered contaminants when they exceed natural levels. Pollution is often classed as point source or nonpoint source pollution
• Water pollution from an oil refinery wastewater discharge outlet
• Noise pollution from a jet engine
• Disruptive seismic vibration from a localized seismic study
• Light pollution from an intrusive street light
• Thermal pollution from an industrial process outfall
• Radio emissions from an interference-producing electrical device
Nonpoint source (NPS) pollution is water pollution affecting a water body from diffuse sources, such as polluted runoff from agricultural areas draining into a river, or wind-borne debris blowing out to sea. Please safe our environment for our grandchildren. Keep it clean and safe.
Salam miss aisyah..
The jam is one of the fruit preserves. The fruit preserves are fruits, or vegetables, that have been prepared and canned for long term storage. The preparation of fruit preserves traditionally involves the use of pectin as a gelling agent, although sugar or honey may be used as well. Depending upon which ingredients are used and how they are prepared will determine the type of preserve; jams, jellies and marmalades are all examples of different styles of fruit preserves that vary based upon the ingredients used.
There are various varieties of fruit preserves made globally, and they can be made from sweet or savory ingredients. There are many types of jam that is from apple, strawberry, rambutans and also maybe durian. This all jam can serve for breakfast and picnic time.
Salam miss aisyah..
Always give your thanks and smile to everyone in everything you done.
This is one of the most important courtesy of a human being in one's daily life. It is to be performed sincerely from the heart, not through pretence or false action. One must do it naturally as if one's heart feels an indescribable inspiration. Politeness with a true smile wins the respect of humans and animals as well. This moral action dispels away bad habits. So a moral a day keeps our bad habits away." It helps one to be happy, healthy and wise. So, smile and give your true smile.
Hi guys! I want to share with you all about bicycle but this bicycle is so unique. It is because we can relax our body with comfort seat and do not have to bend our back. This bicycle is call recumbent bicycle. A recumbent bicycle is a bicycle that places the rider in a laid-back reclining position. Most recumbent riders choose this type of design for ergonomic reasons; the rider’s weight is distributed comfortably over several square feet of the back and buttocks. On a traditional upright bicycle, the body weight rests on a few square inches of the sit bones, the feet, and the hands. Most recumbent models also have an aerodynamic advantage; the reclined, legs-forward position of the rider’s body presents a smaller frontal profile. A recumbent holds the world speed record for a bicycle, and they were banned from international racing in 1934. Recumbent are available in a wide range of configurations, including: long to short wheelbase; large, small, or a mix of wheel sizes; overseat, under seat, or no-hands steering; and rear wheel or front wheel drive. A variant with three wheels is a recumbent tricycle. This bicycle is not known in our country. If we have this bicycle, it will be fun, right?
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hi guys! Because today I have ate KFC, so now I want to talk about KFC. Did you know guys, KFC is one of the company that operate in half of our world? What a successful business, right?
KFC Corporation, or KFC, founded and also known as Kentucky Fried Chicken, is a chain of fast food restaurants based in Louisville, Kentucky. KFC has been a brand and operating segment, called a "concept" of Yum! Brands since 1997 when that company was spun off from PepsiCo as Tricon Global Restaurants Inc.
KFC primarily sells chicken in form of pieces, wraps, salads and sandwiches. While its primary focus is fried chicken, KFC also offers a line of roasted chicken products, side dishes and desserts. Outside North America, KFC offers beef based products such as hamburgers or kebabs, pork based products such as ribs and other regional fare.
The company was founded as Kentucky Fried Chicken by Colonel Harland Sanders in 1952, though the idea of KFC's fried chicken actually goes back to 1930. The company adopted the abbreviated form of its name in 1991. Starting in April 2007, the company began using its original name, Kentucky Fried Chicken, for its signage, packaging and advertisements in the United States as part of a new corporate re-branding program, newer and remodeled restaurants will have the new logo and name while older stores will continue to use the 1980s signage. Additionally, Yum! continues to use the abbreviated name freely in its advertising.
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hi guys! This time I would like to talk about history. It is about cat. Most of us like cat right? But how far we all know about history of this tame animal? Well, no one knows exactly when or how the cat first appeared on Earth. Most investigators agree, however, that the cat's most ancient ancestor probably was a weasellike animal called Miacis, which lived about 40 million or 50 million years ago.
Miacis is believed by many to be the common ancestor of all land-dwelling carnivores, including dogs as well as cats. But apparently the cats existed for millions of years before the first dogs. Perhaps best-known of the prehistoric cats is Smilodon, the saber-toothed cat sometimes called a tiger. This formidable animal hunted throughout much of the world but became extinct long ago.
The first associations of cats with humans may have begun toward the end of the Stone Age. It took many centuries, however, for the cat to become established as a domestic animal. About 5,000 years ago cats were accepted members of the households of Egypt. Many of the breeds we now know have evolved from these ancient cats. The Egyptians used the cat to hunt fish and birds as well as to destroy the rats and mice that infested the grain stocks along the Nile. The cat was considered so valuable that laws protected it, and eventually a cult of cat worship developed that lasted for more than 2,000 years.
From time to time, cat has become many used for human being in different century. Thanks to God because cat also exist in our generation and until now, population of cat not decrease. And I hope, our next generation will also know and love this cute animal.
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hi guys! Did you ever pick a frog? Most of girls are afraid with that small animal. Did you know guys that frogs belong to a group of animals called amphibians. Amphibian means two-lives. Frogs begin their lives in the water as eggs and then tadpoles and when they are fully developed they live on land. Scientists believe that there are more than 4,000 different kinds of amphibians on Earth. Toads, newts, salamanders and caecilians (blind worms) are also members of the amphibian group.
Frogs are cold-blooded which means that their bodies are the same temperature as the air or water around them. When they are cold they will lay in the sun to warm up and when they get too warm they will go into the water to cool their bodies off. Scientists have found frogs fossils that date back to the Jurassic period over 140 million years ago. This mean that frogs is one of the animal that live from long time ago.
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hi guys! In our everyday life, we always drink water. But did we know about water?
The earth has a limited amount of water. That water keeps going around and around and around and around and in what we call the "Water Cycle". This cycle is made up of a few main parts:
• evaporation (and transpiration)
• condensation
• precipitation
• collection
Evaporation is when the sun heats up water in rivers or lakes or the ocean and turns it into vapor or steam. The water vapor or steam leaves the river, lake or ocean and goes into the air. Water vapor in the air gets cold and changes back into liquid, forming clouds. This is called condensation. You can see the same sort of thing at home... pour a glass of cold water on a hot day and watch what happens. Water forms on the outside of the glass. That water didn't somehow leak through the glass! It actually came from the air. Water vapor in the warm air, turns back into liquid when it touches the cold glass. Precipitation occurs when so much water has condensed that the air cannot hold it anymore. The clouds get heavy and water falls back to the earth in the form of rain, hail, sleet or snow. When water falls back to earth as precipitation, it may fall back in the oceans, lakes or rivers or it may end up on land. When it ends up on land, it will either soak into the earth and become part of the “ground water” that plants and animals use to drink or it may run over the soil and collect in the oceans, lakes or rivers where the cycle starts all over again.
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hi guys! Have you ever see penguins? Of course you have seen it in the television or in the zoo. How was it looks like? It is cute right. This time I want to talk about penguins.Penguins are birds with black and white feathers and a funny waddle. But unlike most birds, penguins are not able to fly in the air that is. Penguins spend as much as 75% of their time underwater, searching for food in the ocean. When they are in the water, they dive and flap their wings. It looks just like they are flying! Penguins are shaped like a torpedo. Their body is built for the most efficient swimming with their average speed in the water being about 15 miles per hour.
The only time penguins are airborn is when they leap out of the water. Penguins will often do this to get a gulp of air before diving back down for fish. Penguins cannot breathe underwater, though they are able to hold their breath for a long time. They also use their ability to leap out of the water to get from the ocean onto land if there are cliffs or ice flows to deal with.We have to know more details about penguins because nowadays this creature is about to extinct.
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
hello my friends. do you have seen a movie title a perfect getaway. if not, now i want to story a little bit about that movie.A few wedding video clips introduce Cliff and Cydney Anderson, who, shortly thereafter, are seen rushing around Hawaii preparing for a honeymoon adventure. The eccentrically matched Steve Zahn and Milla Jovovich play Cliff and Cydney, who, after loading up on gear, head off on a long hike toward a remote stretch of paradisiacal beach. As the blue, blue ocean spreads out below them, they hug a coastal trail, trading alohas with other hikers, including Nick (Timothy Olyphant), a hard body with a sly smile and a long blade strapped to one calf. Nick, it emerges, has a few tales to tell — one involving a bullet to the head — some seemingly taller than others. He’s awfully hard to kill, giggles his girlfriend, Gina (Kiele Sanchez).
A dark cloud drifts in fairly early, when news breaks that a young couple has been butchered on another island, setting off predictable alarms (in them, in us). Cliff and Cydney briefly huddle, weighing their options and casting worried glances at Nick. Throwing caution and apparent good sense to the wind, they stick with Nick and Gina, and together the four make for the beach. As they journey, Nick’s quirks grow curiouser and curiouser, and his tales grow progressively more far-fetched. A self-proclaimed American Jedi, he flexes his muscles and a violent skill set, at one point even bagging a goat that Gina, having suddenly produced a knife and a pair of pink rubber gloves, expertly guts.
that's all. so, hopefully you will enjoy this movie
noor hana
hello2... so hard to try to post a comment in this blog. anyhow, i try my best so that i will finish it by the time. so, today i want to talk about KFC, our favourite fast food.The Kentucky Fried Chicken® was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders (born on September 9, 1890) at the age of sixty-five. KFC® is currently one of the largest businesses of the global food service industry and is widely known around the world as the face of Colonel Sanders.
Every year, over a billion KFC® chicken dinners are served featuring the Colonel’s “finger lickin’ good” special recipe. The Colonel has spread his industry currently to more than eighty countries and territories globally.
At the age of forty, Colonel Sanders began cooking for travelers in his service station located in Corbin, KY. However, rather than coming in for service for their cars, hundreds of people began coming to the Colonel’s station specifically for his food. So he expanded his new up-and-coming business by moving across the street to a hotel and restaurant that seated one hundred and forty-two people. While cooking here, Colonel Sanders perfected his secret blend of eleven herbs and spices for his special recipe that is still used today. ok, that's all from me..want to know more detail about it. just go to the kfc and try to ask the manager. hehehe...
noor hana
hye my friends..
to be a good friend is not as simple as we eat a rice or nuts.today, i want to share how to maitain our friendship.
1. Befriend yourself
Friendship with oneself is all important, because without it one cannot be friends with anyone else in the world.
Eleanor Roosevelt
This is an essential first step if you are to be a true friend. If you don’t even accept yourself, how can you accept others? You may have made mistakes in the past that you can’t forget. But forgive yourself for them. You perhaps don’t have the traits you want in life. But accept yourself as you are.
2. Accept others
A friend is someone who understands your past, believes in your future, and accepts you just the way you are.
Unknown
After you befriend yourself, you will be in a good position to accept others. Other people may do you wrong or have some bad habits you don’t like. But you are not perfect yourself so there is no reason for you not to accept them.
3. Make time
At the end of your life, you will never regret not having passed one more test, not winning one more verdict or not closing one more deal. You will regret time not spent with a husband, a friend, a child, or a parent.
Barbara Bush
Sometimes we are too busy to provide time for relationships, even for important people in our life. That most likely happens because we put relationships too low in our priority list. If we regard relationships as high priority, time won’t be a problem. We will make time for relationships.
lastly, i love all my friends and hopefully they will love me back
noor hana
are you ever seen your friends or your family bit their nail?
do you know that is not actually a good habbit.according to the wikipedia,Nail-biting (onychophagia) is a common stress-relieving habit. You may bite your nails in times of stress or excitement, or in times of boredom or inactivity. It can also be a learned behavior from family members. Nail-biting is the most common of the typical "nervous habits," which include thumb-sucking, nose-picking, hair-twisting or -pulling, tooth-grinding, and picking at skin.
You may bite your nails without realizing you are doing it. You might be involved in another activity, such as reading, watching television, or talking on the phone, and bite your nails without thinking about it.
Nail-biting includes biting the cuticle and soft tissue surrounding the nail as well as biting the nail itself.So, make sure that person who you know not continue this habit.
That’s all
Noor hana
Do you like Paris Hilton?. Eventhough she is a wild artist, but she a cute and amazing person.this is a little bit detail about her.
Paris Hilton is an American celebrity, known primarily for her public appearances at social functions, as well as her television appearances and musical career. She is an heir to the Hilton hotel-chain fortune.
Paris Hilton: Childhood
Paris Hilton was born in New York City. She has one sister, Nicky and two brothers, Barron and Conrad.
Paris lived in a number of luxury homes whilst growing up, including a suite in the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in Beverley Hills. She also attended a number of different schools before dropping out.
Paris' grandfather, Barron Hilton, pledged 97% of his wealth to a charitable organisation that had been set up by his father, thus reducing his grandchildren's inheritance.
How rich she are right?. Hopefully I will be as rich as her one day.
Noor hana
A week a go, I know that all my friends stress out about to finished gas report. Pity of us because had to do the report once again with at least 15-20 pages. However, it helped me to know a little bit about natural gas and so on.this is some of the features of natural gas:
- The mixture of light hydrocarbons and the predominantly methane gas that often in the same of crude oil.
- Its colourless,odourless and fuel that burns cleaner than many other traditional fossil fuels.
- Now, the natural gas pipeline seen as the most important thing in economic factor.
- The natural gas form from the marine organism that have been deposited undergroud from how million yers ago.
- Actually the formation of natural gas not fully understood
- Sometimes it producedwith oil by drilling into the erath’s crust.
- It have two pricipal forms.
- One is associated forms and the other one is non associated gas
- The associated gas is founf in the crude oil reservoirs,either dissolves in the crude oil or in the conjuction with crude oil deposits.
- Occurs in reservoirs separate from crude oil. Its production is not incidental to the production of crude oil.
To know much detail about the natural gas? Just asked to the chemical dean, prof madya zulkafli, the expert about oil and gas.
Noor hana
This is one of branch of philosophy.
Dialectics:
To understand analysis is to understand dialectics. Lenin said dialectics could be summed up as the doctrine of the unity of opposites. Such being the case, the core of dialectics can be grasped immediately. But it is necessary to explain and develop this doctrine. The unity of opposites is conditional, temporary, transitional, relative and mutually exclusive. On the other hand, the struggle of opposites is absolute, just as development and movement are absolute. Therefore, balance is temporary and can be disrupted and it is our responsibility to acquire balance more steadily with each passing day. As far as a person of ability is concerned, it does not depend upon whether or not he could have prevented the Hungarian and Polish incidents from arising, but upon whether or not after the incidents had arisen he had the ways and means to resolve the problems.
Noor hana
Fast Food Facts: 4 – Bad for health
These are some of the dire effects on health of diets which rely too much on fast and processed foods:
• Lethal diseases – cancer, coronary heart disease, diabetes – are linked with poor diet and overweight.
• Obesity in children and adults is at record levels and continues to increase.
• The lack of certain essential nutrients can cause behavioural problems in children and affect their ability to learn.
• A diet heavy in processed foods can lead to numerous other problems – rotten teeth, dry or spotty skin, bad breath, constipation, digestive problems, headaches, poor concentration, depression, tiredness, anaemia – the list goes on, and on, and on.
muhamad daud k37
Last week, my group have to present about something that we can technically describe about that thing. So, my group choose, a PDA, named XPERIA X2 as our product. After many research about this PDA, I suddenly fall in love with it. I think this gadget was so gorgeous because it have many latest features that’s not all the PDA have.i want to share to all of you about some of the amazing features in this PDA.
XPERIA
X2
Live life without boundaries
• Windows Mobile® 6.5 – work on the move easier
• Make the most of the day – flexible desktop panels categorised for life: communication and fun, multimedia, business and internet
• Work without boundaries – instant synchronisation of mail, calendar powered by QWERTY keyboard messaging and Windows Mobile®
• Slide view – quick access to frequently used phone activities and overview of missed incoming activity
• Present documents on the big screen – TV out cable
• Never get stranded - XPERIA™ exclusive travel insurance
• Enjoy amazing multimedia – 3.2” high resolution touch screen and DVD quality
One day, this PDA will be mine. Hehe…
Noor hana
• Healthiest Ways to Cook Meat
• Meat is an excellent source of protein which our body needs for growth and development. Meat also provides essential amino acids and vitamins for maintaining good health. Although meat provides plenty of benefits, it also contains saturated fats which increase total cholesterol. Thankfully there are healthy ways of cooking meat to help reduce the amount of “bad cholesterol.”
• In order to reduce cholesterol in your favorite foods it is important to remember a few simple guidelines. When cooking meats such as hamburgers or beef steak, it is important to broil them instead of pan frying them. Broiling also works great for poultry and fish. A rack can be used when broiling to catch the excess fat and grease from the meat.
• Grilling offers many advantages to cooking meat as well. Grilling doesn’t sear fats into the food it cooks, instead the fat drips off the bottom. Grilling meats and vegetables will preserve their intended flavor without sacrificing nutrients.
• Avoid breading meat as this adds many extra calories to your meal. Use fresh herbs and lemon juice to marinate and add flavor instead of salt and butter.
• Of course the serving size of the meat is also critical. It’s not healthy or necessary to eat an excessively large steak or too much chicken. Keeping everything in moderation is just as important as cooking it properly.
muhamad daud k37
My friends, I want to share with you about my dream last night. Last night, I dreamed about how rude I am with the lecturer. I don’t know if it’s true that my attitude like that or not. It’s on my English class with Miss Hanum. While Miss Hanum taught us about how to make the slide for our presentation, suddenly a Chinese lecturer came into our class. She said that Miss Hanum took their class on that time. Then, in turn out I woke up from my chair and try to object what the lecturer had said. I asked her, which class that she taught and she said mechanical student. From what I had been through in my camping with mechanical student, they don’t respect us as chemical student. In addition, they debased our credibility in our work. So, because of that, I became really mad to the lecturer. I tried to bit her and suddenly someone shake my leg. Oh, it’s my roommate that wants to wake me up for Subuh Prayer. After the prayer, I thought what I have been through in my dream. I know that I never did that to my lecturer, but I realized sometime I had getting mad to some lecturer because pushed us to do a perfect job. So, now I know that it’s not a good attitude to become mad to our lecturers. They do that just want us to be a successful student and want us to accustom to the critical situation.
That’s all from me.
Noor hana
My friends, I want to share with you about my dream last night. Last night, I dreamed about how rude I am with the lecturer. I don’t know if it’s true that my attitude like that or not. It’s on my English class with Miss Hanum. While Miss Hanum taught us about how to make the slide for our presentation, suddenly a Chinese lecturer came into our class. She said that Miss Hanum took their class on that time. Then, in turn out I woke up from my chair and try to object what the lecturer had said. I asked her, which class that she taught and she said mechanical student. From what I had been through in my camping with mechanical student, they don’t respect us as chemical student. In addition, they debased our credibility in our work. So, because of that, I became really mad to the lecturer. I tried to bit her and suddenly someone shake my leg. Oh, it’s my roommate that wants to wake me up for Subuh Prayer. After the prayer, I thought what I have been through in my dream. I know that I never did that to my lecturer, but I realized sometime I had getting mad to some lecturer because pushed us to do a perfect job. So, now I know that it’s not a good attitude to become mad to our lecturers. They do that just want us to be a successful student and want us to accustom to the critical situation.
That’s all from me.
Noor hana
Hi guys! Now I want to talk about monarch butterfly. It is a beautiful butterfly species. The monarch butterfly is sometimes called the "milkweed butterfly" because its larvae eat the plant. In fact, milkweed is the only thing the larvae can eat! If you'd like to attract monarchs to your garden, you can try planting milkweed (if you live in the right area). Adult female monarchs lay their eggs on the underside of milkweed leaves. These eggs hatch, depending on temperature, in three to twelve days. The larvae feed on the plant leaves for about two weeks and develop into caterpillars about 2 inches long. After awhile, the caterpillars attach themselves head down to a convenient twig, they shed their outer skin and begin the transformation into a pupa (or chrysalis), a process which is completed in a matter of hours.
The pupa resembles a waxy, jade vase and becomes increasingly transparent as the process progresses. The caterpillar completes the miraculous transformation into a beautiful adult butterfly in about two weeks. The butterfly finally emerges from the now transparent chrysalis.
It inflates its wings with a pool of blood it has stored in its abdomen. When this is done, the monarch expels any excess fluid and rests.
The butterfly waits until its wings stiffen and dry before it flies away to start the cycle of life all over again.
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hello Miss Hanum and my friends.
I want to share to all of you my experience when I went out to the town on the Maghrib. On that day, Kak Ain, Anim,Anim’s friend and I had booked a rent car at 6 p.m. however, nearly to the time, suddenly the rent cars owner call Anim and said that she did not managed to arrived to the UMP at 6 p.m. she said that she have to repaied her car and arrived at 7 p.m. so, because of insistent to buy tickets for our final holidays, so we waited for that car until 7 p.m. at 7.15, that car rent owner arrived at UMP and Anim took the car while Kak Ain and I waited at the Bus stop in front of KK3. While waiting for Anim to take us, I had said to Kak Ain that I never go out on that time and I feel uneasy. Then, we assume that it’s only my feeling and continue our journey to Kuantan. It’s rain and we felt weird because there were many car on the road on that time. Anim said that the traffic light was too far, but many cars started to slow down. While we were talking, suddenly a motocycle tried to interpose our way without Anim’s realize. Oh, I forgot to say that,Anim was the driver. Continue my story, Anim did not managed to control our car and suddenly hitted the in fronts car. That car asked us to stop at the side of the road. There were 2 man in that car. They look fierce and strong but actually a kind person. They forgive us and did not take any action on us. But we had to pay the cost of repair the car that we rent. That’s was the most unforgettable experience I ever through. Next time, I will never ever went out on tha Maghrib anymore.
Noor hana
Hi guys! Do you know what the creature make the web is when you leaved one place for too long period? It is a spider. Spiders belong to a group of animals called “arachnids”. Scorpions, mites, and ticks are also part of the arachnid family. Arachnids are creatures with two body segments, eight legs, no wings or antennae and are not able to chew. Many people think that spiders are insects but they are mistaken since insects have six legs and three main body parts. Most insects have wings. All spiders are predators and many will eat other spiders. Scientists have found spiders in amber (Did you watch Jurassic Park?) that dates back to about 2 million years. Because spider’s skeletons are quite small and fragile it is difficult to find whole fossilized spiders. There are a few spiders with poison strong enough to cause pain or even some nerve damage in humans. These spiders include the Black Widow and the Brown Recluse spiders. If left untreated, death could result. Different spiders produce different types of silk. Silk can be sticky, dry or stretchy. Surprisingly, silk is so strong that some spiders use it for traveling. With one end attached to a surface such as a tree branch, the spider will hang onto the end and let the wind carry it away! Just like Spiderman! This is called ‘balooning’ and can take the spider many kilometers. Did you know that spiders will recycle their silk? Yup, they eat up what isn’t useful anymore and start over with fresh stuff.
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hi guys! One of the animals we afraid of is snakes. Some species of snakes dangerous but some were not. Snakes belong to the animal group called reptiles. This group also includes crocodiles, lizards, and turtles. Reptiles are cold-blooded animals that raise their body temperature by lying in the sun or lower it by crawling into the shade. Their body temperature changes to the temperature of its surroundings. Because of this, snakes that live in colder climates must hibernate through the winter. They will find burrows or caves and fall into a deep sleep until the weather warms up enough for them. There are more than 2,700 species of snakes in the world. They live almost everywhere, in deserts, forests, oceans, streams, and lakes. Snakes live on the ground, in trees, and in water. There are a few areas where snakes do not live. They cannot survive in places where the ground stays frozen all year around, such as in the high mountainous regions, above the Arctic Circle and Antarctica. Some islands, including Ireland and New Zealand, do not have snakes at all. When a snake is ready to shed it’s eyes get cloudy and it is temporarily blinded. Why? Because snakes eyes do not have eyelids (that’s why they don’t blink) but instead are covered with a clear scale called a spectacle. When a snake is ready to shed its old skin it will rub up against a rough surface, like a rock, to rip the skin and then slide right out. Just like taking off a sock! Interesting right?
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hi guys! Do you notice that our life are surrounding with colours? Color wheels show us how colors are related. They remind artists how to mix and think about colors.
The primary colors are:
• red
• blue
• yellow
Primary colors cannot be made from other colors. Artists create all the other colors of the rainbow by mixing together the primary colors.
The secondary colors are:
• green
• orange
• violet (purple)
Secondary colors are made by mixing two primary colors. Each secondary color is made from the two primary colors closest to it on the color wheel Just by mixing these colors, you can get all the colors of the rainbow:
red + yellow = orange
yellow + blue = green
blue + red = purple
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hi guys! This time I want to show u the secret of magic. Do you like magic? Most people like it, right. One of the tricks is called coin trick. Effect of this trick is the magician shows a glass, upside down, and a coin on a sheet of colored paper. He puts a handkerchief over the glass and moves it over. He pulls the handkerchief off and Abracadabra! The coin has disappear. The supplies for this trick are a sheet of construction paper (1), a clear glass, a handkerchief and a coin. To prepare for this trick, we must trace the glass onto the sheet of paper and cut the circle out. Then tape it to the glass so when you put it onto a piece of paper the same color it blends in. Do you want to know the secret of this coin trick? The secret is when you do the above put the glass onto a piece of paper and just basically move the paper covered glass over the coin while the whole thing is under the handkerchief so the glass covers the coin. Pull off the handkerchief. The coin will have “disappeared”. So, it is simple right. Try this by yourself.
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hi guys! Although we do not have autumn season but do you ever wonder why do leaves turn color in autumn? That's a very exciting question isn’t it?
Inside a leaf there are millions of little packages of color in green, yellow and orange.
• The green packages are called chlorophyll
• The yellow packages are called xanthophyll
• The orange packages are called carotene
All summer long the green chlorophyll produces food for the trees. Because the green chlorophyll is so busy, the green color covers up all of the other colors in the packages. A thin layer of cells grows over the water tubes in the leaves and closes them up in preparation for the winter. No more water can get into the leaf! Without the water, the green chlorophyll starts to disappear and the other colors in the leaf, the yellow xanthophyll packages and the orange carotene packages can finally be seen.
Well... that explains yellow and orange. But why are some leaves red or purple? Remember when we talked about the cells building a wall to cover over the tubes in the leaf's stem so the water couldn't get in anymore? The sap in the trees uses the same tubes to carry the sugar around to feed the rest of the tree. When the wall covers the tubes, sometimes sugar gets trapped inside the leaf. This sugar may cause the sap to turn red or purple. And this makes the leaves look red or purple!
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hello everyone. Just now, my friends asked me where the history came from. Each of my roommate gave their own opinion including me. After some research, I know something about the history.
History is created each time an event of significant consequence occurs which is recorded in one fashion or another so that future generations can know about it.
History began to be recorded by word of mouth, then by song and chants, by plays, and then by written word. Now, history is recorded in a multitude of media - writing, video, film, performance art, art, etc. etc. I think history should be recorded in every way possible and from every angle because the more accurate the recording, the more future generations will know why things happened the way they did so they can avoid our mistakes and profit from our advances in societ.
So, if something happened today, and u feel that it something that must be remember, record it so our generation know some history about us.
Thank you.
Noor hana
Hi guys! Do you know well about our planets? I've listed them in order from closest to furthest from the sun:
• Mercury
• Venus
• Earth
• Mars
• Ceres (dwarf planet found in the asteroid belt)
• Jupiter
• Saturn
• Uranus
• Neptune
• Pluto (Note: Pluto is considered a dwarf planet now)
• Eris, Makemake, Haumea, Sedna (also dwarf planets -- found past Pluto)
Mercury takes 59 days to make a rotation but only 88 days to circle the Sun. That means that there are fewer than 2 days in a year! Many astronomers believe that Mercury might be the core of what was once a much larger planet. It appears to be a huge ball of iron covered by a thin layer of rock. Venus is the brightest planet in our sky and can sometimes be seen with the naked eye if you know where to look. It is the solar system's brightest planet. Yellow clouds of sulfuric acid reflect the sun's light brightly. Earth has more exposed water than land. Three quarters of the Earth is covered by water! Mars is the home of "Olympus Mons", the largest volcano found in the solar system. It stands about 27 kilometers high with a crater 81 kilometers wide. Between Mars and Jupiter, is a Dwarf Planet known as Ceres. It was discovered in 1801. It is the smallest dwarf planet discovered in our universe (so far) and is the only one found in the asteroid belt. Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system, but it spins very quickly on its axis. A day on Jupiter lasts only 9 hours and 55 minutes. Actually, I get dizzy just thinking about it! Jupiter is so big that you could fit all the other planets in the solar system inside it. The red spot of Jupiter is the biggest, most violent storm in the known universe that spot is at least three times the size of earth! Saturn is the second biggest planet, but it’s also the lightest planet. If there was a bathtub big enough to hold Saturn, it would float in the water! The ring that surrounds Saturn could be the remnants of a moon that was shattered by Saturn's gravity. Uranus’ axis is at a 97 degree angle, meaning that it orbits lying on its side! Talk about a lazy planet. Neptune was discovered in 1846 (over 150 years ago). Since that time it has still yet to make a complete orbit around the sun, because one Neptune year lasts 165 Earth years! Like Jupiter, Neptune has a dark spot caused by a storm. Neptune's spot is smaller than Jupiter's. It is only about the size of the planet earth. Pluto’s orbit sometimes brings it closer to the Sun than Neptune. It jumped ahead of Neptune on September 5, 1989 and remained there until February, 1999 when it went back to being the farthest.
zaitul aqmar bt mohd asri
kc09036
k37
Hello everyone. Just now, my friends asked me where the history came from. Each of my roommate gave their own opinion including me. After some research, I know something about the history.
History is created each time an event of significant consequence occurs which is recorded in one fashion or another so that future generations can know about it.
History began to be recorded by word of mouth, then by song and chants, by plays, and then by written word. Now, history is recorded in a multitude of media - writing, video, film, performance art, art, etc. etc. I think history should be recorded in every way possible and from every angle because the more accurate the recording, the more future generations will know why things happened the way they did so they can avoid our mistakes and profit from our advances in societ.
So, if something happened today, and u feel that it something that must be remember, record it so our generation know some history about us.
Thank you.
Noor hana
To all my friends and Miss Hanum. As the Johorian, I am proud to be one of resident in this state. For me, Johor is the best state in Mlaysia compare to the other state. In Johor, there is one city called Muar. Muar is my hometown since my birth. I am sure that not all of ypu ever go to Muar right? So, this is some of description about how Muar it is.
Muar is one of the cities situated at around 179 kilometre from Johor Bahru. It's a town and port on the south-western coast of West Malaysia. Muar also known as Bandar Maharani for most of the local people staying there. It's popular for its delicious and inexpensive foods served by food stalls and restaurants. A picturesque town located strategically on the Muar River.
Muar is also known for its agricultural products. The main natural products that are commercially produced are palm oil, gambier, mangosteen, rambutan and durian. Palm oil have become the main agriculture product as the Johor government promotes plantation of Palm Oil trees through out the state of Johor. There's also a furniture industry, which export to the international markets such as Europe and America. Some say the name "Muara" it comes from muara, a word from the Malay Sunda language, meaning ‘a very wide river pouring into the sea’.
Still others believe that it comes from the Hindu words munu, meaning ‘three’, and ar, meaning ‘river’. The ancient peoples of India had come to Muar looking for gold, but instead found the confluence of the rivers Muar, Serting and Pahang, similar to the ones they had at home. They named this place Muar to remind them of their beloved homeland.
That’s a brief description about Muar that I can tell you. Try to visit Muar because Muar have a lot of interesting things. Thank you
Noor hana
muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37
hi everyone. This now I want to share about hooliganism in football. Actually hooliganism is a such a criminal that has been done by football player or their fans. England has had more instances of football hooliganism than any other country in the world. The problem has also been associated with this country for the longest period of time too. hooliganism is involve in national and international level. During the nineteen seventies and eighties football hooliganism was at its peak in England. It was during this period that firms came to the public attention, firms such as the Chelsea headhunters, Manchester city’s Guvnors and Burnley’s suicide squad to name but a few. One of the causes of hooliganism is territoriality, football grounds are territories of the home fans as well as the behind the goal end being the territory of the fans occupying them. Another cause of football hooliganism is class, as the working or labouring class is seen to be more violent and aggressive than for example the middle class. Evidence to support this can be gathered from “ a survey of four hundred and ninety seven convicted hooligans carried out in nineteen sixty eight showed that forty one point four per cent were from unskilled or labouring class background, and a further twenty two point five per cent were from semi skilled backgrounds”. Hooliganism is so worst in England because their fans are very obsess to their clubs and nation.
Tengku Mohd Nurul Naim Bin Tengku Jaapar.
KC09026
K37
Assalamualaikum and good day.
So let’s continue with another topic about the ‘Liquified Natural Gas’. This gas are widely used in our everyday life nowadays.
Liquefied natural gas or LNG is natural gas (predominantly methane, CH4) that has been converted temporarily to liquid form for ease of storage or transport.
Liquefied natural gas takes up about 1/600th the volume of natural gas in the gaseous state. It is odorless, colorless, non-toxic and non-corrosive. Hazards include flammability, freezing and asphyxia.
The liquefication process involves removal of certain components, such as dust, acid gases, helium, water, and heavy hydrocarbons, which could cause difficulty downstream. The natural gas is then condensed into a liquid at close to atmospheric pressure (Maximum Transport Pressure set around 25 kPa/3.6 psi) by cooling it to approximately −162 °C (−260 °F).
The reduction in volume makes it much more cost-efficient to transport over long distances where pipelines do not exist. Where moving natural gas by pipelines is not possible or economical, it can be transported by specially designed cryogenic sea vessels (LNG carriers) or cryogenic road tankers.The energy density of LNG is 60% of that of diesel fuel. So, that’s all about the LNG and hopes you all can take it as a good knowledge. Thank you.
Hi,do you know about the computational biology?Ok,i would like to share something about the computational biology.
Computational biology is an interdisciplinary field that applies the techniques of computer science, applied mathematics and statistics to address biological problems. The main focus lies on developing mathematical modeling and computational simulation techniques. By these means it addresses scientific research topics with their theoretical and experimental questions without a laboratory.
It encompasses the fields of Computational biomodeling, Bioinformatics,Mathematical biology and Computational genomics. For example,Computational biomodeling, is a field concerned with building computer models of biological systems.
THANK YOU.
ARUN A/L RAJENDRAN
KC09005/K37
Tengku Mohd Nurul Naim Bin Tengku Jaapar.
KC09026
K37
Assalamualaikum and good day.
So let’s talk something in the topic about the ‘Wind Power’. Hopes this source of energy can be used in our country in the future.
Wind power is the conversion of wind energy into a useful form of energy, such as electricity, using wind turbines. At the end of 2008, worldwide nameplate capacity of wind-powered generators was 121.2 gigawatts (GW). In 2008, wind power produced about 1.5% of worldwide electricity usage and is growing rapidly, having doubled in the three years between 2005 and 2008. Several countries have achieved relatively high levels of wind power penetration, such as 19% of stationary electricity production in Denmark, 11% in Spain and Portugal, and 7% in Germany and the Republic of Ireland in 2008. As of May 2009, eighty countries around the world are using wind power on a commercial basis.
Large-scale wind farms are connected to the electric power transmission network; smaller facilities are used to provide electricity to isolated locations. Utility companies increasingly buy back surplus electricity produced by small domestic turbines. Wind energy as a power source is attractive as an alternative to fossil fuels, because it is plentiful, renewable, widely distributed, clean, and produces no greenhouse gas emissions. However, the construction of wind farms is not universally welcomed because of their visual impact and other effects on the environment.
Wind power is non-dispatchable, meaning that for economic operation, all of the available output must be taken when it is available. Other resources, such as hydropower, and standard load management techniques must be used to match supply with demand. The intermittency of wind seldom creates problems when using wind power to supply a low proportion of total demand. Where wind is to be used for a moderate fraction of demand such as 40%, additional costs for compensation of intermittency are considered to be modest.
That’s all about the wind power. So thank you.
Tengku Mohd Nurul Naim Bin Tengku Jaapar.
KC09026
K37
Assalamualaikum and good day.
Today, let’s talk something in the topic about the ‘Solar Power’. This energy is the valuable to us in our country nowadays. This is because our country has used it to generate electricity especially in the area which is far from the town.
Solar power is the generation of electricity from sunlight. This can be direct as with photovoltaics (PV), or indirect as with concentrating solar power (CSP), where the sun's energy is focused to boil water which is then used to provide power. The solar power gained from photovoltaics can be used to eliminate the need for purchased electricity (usually electricity gained from burning fossil fuels) or, if energy gained from photovoltaics exceeds the home's requirements, the extra electricity can be sold back to the home's supplier of energy, typically for credit The largest solar power plants, like the 354 MW SEGS, are concentrating solar thermal plants, but recently multi-megawatt photovoltaic plants have been built. Completed in 2008, the 46 MW Moura photovoltaic power station in Portugal and the 40 MW Waldpolenz Solar Park in Germany are characteristic of the trend toward larger photovoltaic power stations. Much larger ones are proposed, such as the 550 MW Topaz Solar Farm, and the 600 MW Rancho Cielo Solar Farm. Solar power is a predictably intermittent energy source, meaning that whilst solar power is not available at all times, we can predict with a very good degree of accuracy when it will and will not be available. Some technologies, such as solar thermal concentrators have an element of thermal storage, such as molten salts. These store spare solar energy in the form of heat which is made available overnight or during periods that solar power is not available to produce electricity.
muhammad kamal bin jamali
kc09004
k37
hi.. Today I have read in newspaper about a suggestion from our former Prime Minister, Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamad. He said young students must begin their studies in the same school (one pathway school) not in different school. He said no students in this world should study in different school. To become a great 1Malaysian, we must start that step, especially for general study. I think this is a good idea to be a great Malaysian because we know our culture very well via this kind of education system. 'Malaysia Boleh'
Tengku Mohd Nurul Naim Bin Tengku Jaapar.
KC09026
K37
Assalamualaikum and good day.
So let’s talk about the topic of the ‘Application of Solar Power’. From this we can know how the solar power are have been used.
This solar power is the conversion of sunlight to electricity. Sunlight can be converted directly into electricity using photovoltaics (PV), or indirectly with concentrating solar power (CSP), which normally focuses the sun's energy to boil water which is then used to provide power, and technologies such as the Stirling engine dishes which use a Stirling cycle engine to power a generator. Photovoltaics were initially used to power small and medium-sized applications, from the calculator powered by a single solar cell to off-grid homes powered by a photovoltaic array.
Solar power plants can face high installation costs, although this has been decreasing due to the learning curve. Developing countries have started to build solar power plants, replacing other sources of energy generation.
Since solar radiation is intermittent, solar power generation is usually combined either with storage or other energy sources to provide continuous power, although for small distributed producer/consumers, net metering makes this transparent to the consumer. On a slightly larger scale, in Germany, a combined power plant has been demonstrated, using a mix of wind, biomass, hydro-, and solar power generation, resulting in 100% renewable energy.
Therefore, if we have know that this source of energy is more applicable rather than we used the coal or natural gases that are non-renewable energy, so we should take a serious way to make this energy can be used widely in our beloved country.
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